Audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis

Objective To describ the audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Methods This comparative cross-sectional study on the auditory evaluations was carried out with 24 patients and 25 controls including the pure tone audiometry, tympanometry, distortion product otoacoustic emission...

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Main Author: WANG Yi, SU Jin-mei, WANG Su-ju, LUAN Lan, GAO Zhi-qiang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2021-02-01
Series:Jichu yixue yu linchuang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a201102.pdf
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author WANG Yi, SU Jin-mei, WANG Su-ju, LUAN Lan, GAO Zhi-qiang
author_facet WANG Yi, SU Jin-mei, WANG Su-ju, LUAN Lan, GAO Zhi-qiang
author_sort WANG Yi, SU Jin-mei, WANG Su-ju, LUAN Lan, GAO Zhi-qiang
collection DOAJ
description Objective To describ the audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Methods This comparative cross-sectional study on the auditory evaluations was carried out with 24 patients and 25 controls including the pure tone audiometry, tympanometry, distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) to identify the prevalence, type of hearing loss in diagnosed ankylosing spondylitis patients. Results The prevalence of hearing loss in patient group was 29%, sensorineural hearing loss was 21%, and conductive hearing loss was 8%, which were all significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). Tympanic pressure curve type“As” was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The cochlea was mainly involved in sensorineural hearing loss. Hearing loss affected female more often. Conclusions The prevalence of hearing loss is high, especially in female patients. Hearing loss may be an extra-articular feature of ankylosing spondylitis. Conductive hearing loss may be resulted from the arthritis of the ossicular chain.
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spelling doaj.art-5ac638baf6b44bcea2bef5353bb93bae2024-01-05T03:04:29ZzhoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.Jichu yixue yu linchuang1001-63252021-02-01412214218Audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitisWANG Yi, SU Jin-mei, WANG Su-ju, LUAN Lan, GAO Zhi-qiang01. Department of Otolaryngology; 2. Department of Rheumatology & Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing 100730, ChinaObjective To describ the audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Methods This comparative cross-sectional study on the auditory evaluations was carried out with 24 patients and 25 controls including the pure tone audiometry, tympanometry, distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) to identify the prevalence, type of hearing loss in diagnosed ankylosing spondylitis patients. Results The prevalence of hearing loss in patient group was 29%, sensorineural hearing loss was 21%, and conductive hearing loss was 8%, which were all significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). Tympanic pressure curve type“As” was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The cochlea was mainly involved in sensorineural hearing loss. Hearing loss affected female more often. Conclusions The prevalence of hearing loss is high, especially in female patients. Hearing loss may be an extra-articular feature of ankylosing spondylitis. Conductive hearing loss may be resulted from the arthritis of the ossicular chain.http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a201102.pdfankylosing spondylitis|hearing loss|sensorineural hearing loss|conductive hearing loss|extra-articular manifestations
spellingShingle WANG Yi, SU Jin-mei, WANG Su-ju, LUAN Lan, GAO Zhi-qiang
Audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
Jichu yixue yu linchuang
ankylosing spondylitis|hearing loss|sensorineural hearing loss|conductive hearing loss|extra-articular manifestations
title Audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
title_full Audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
title_fullStr Audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
title_full_unstemmed Audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
title_short Audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
title_sort audiologic profile of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
topic ankylosing spondylitis|hearing loss|sensorineural hearing loss|conductive hearing loss|extra-articular manifestations
url http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a201102.pdf
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