Genetic structure of the threatened West-Pannonian population of Great Bustard (Otis tarda)

The genetic diversity, population structure and gene flow of the Great Bustards (Otis tarda) living in Austria-Slovakia-West Hungary (West-Pannonian region), one of the few populations of this globally threatened species that survives across the Palaearctic, has been assessed for the first time in t...

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Main Authors: Jose L. Horreo, Rainer Raab, Péter Spakovszky, Juan Carlos Alonso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2016-03-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/1759.pdf
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author Jose L. Horreo
Rainer Raab
Péter Spakovszky
Juan Carlos Alonso
author_facet Jose L. Horreo
Rainer Raab
Péter Spakovszky
Juan Carlos Alonso
author_sort Jose L. Horreo
collection DOAJ
description The genetic diversity, population structure and gene flow of the Great Bustards (Otis tarda) living in Austria-Slovakia-West Hungary (West-Pannonian region), one of the few populations of this globally threatened species that survives across the Palaearctic, has been assessed for the first time in this study. Fourteen recently developed microsatellite loci identified one single population in the study area, with high values of genetic diversity and gene flow between two different genetic subunits. One of these subunits (Heideboden) was recognized as a priority for conservation, as it could be crucial to maintain connectivity with the central Hungarian population and thus contribute to keeping contemporary genetic diversity. Current conservation efforts have been successful in saving this threatened population from extinction two decades ago, and should continue to guarantee its future survival.
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spelling doaj.art-5ac77b3d9c4945d981d171e7690838d52023-12-02T22:00:21ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592016-03-014e175910.7717/peerj.1759Genetic structure of the threatened West-Pannonian population of Great Bustard (Otis tarda)Jose L. Horreo0Rainer Raab1Péter Spakovszky2Juan Carlos Alonso3Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandTechnisches Büro für Biologie, Deutsch-Wagram, AustriaTechnisches Büro für Biologie, Deutsch-Wagram, AustriaEvolutionary Ecology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), Madrid, SpainThe genetic diversity, population structure and gene flow of the Great Bustards (Otis tarda) living in Austria-Slovakia-West Hungary (West-Pannonian region), one of the few populations of this globally threatened species that survives across the Palaearctic, has been assessed for the first time in this study. Fourteen recently developed microsatellite loci identified one single population in the study area, with high values of genetic diversity and gene flow between two different genetic subunits. One of these subunits (Heideboden) was recognized as a priority for conservation, as it could be crucial to maintain connectivity with the central Hungarian population and thus contribute to keeping contemporary genetic diversity. Current conservation efforts have been successful in saving this threatened population from extinction two decades ago, and should continue to guarantee its future survival.https://peerj.com/articles/1759.pdfConservationGene flowManagementMetapopulationPopulation structureMicrosatellite
spellingShingle Jose L. Horreo
Rainer Raab
Péter Spakovszky
Juan Carlos Alonso
Genetic structure of the threatened West-Pannonian population of Great Bustard (Otis tarda)
PeerJ
Conservation
Gene flow
Management
Metapopulation
Population structure
Microsatellite
title Genetic structure of the threatened West-Pannonian population of Great Bustard (Otis tarda)
title_full Genetic structure of the threatened West-Pannonian population of Great Bustard (Otis tarda)
title_fullStr Genetic structure of the threatened West-Pannonian population of Great Bustard (Otis tarda)
title_full_unstemmed Genetic structure of the threatened West-Pannonian population of Great Bustard (Otis tarda)
title_short Genetic structure of the threatened West-Pannonian population of Great Bustard (Otis tarda)
title_sort genetic structure of the threatened west pannonian population of great bustard otis tarda
topic Conservation
Gene flow
Management
Metapopulation
Population structure
Microsatellite
url https://peerj.com/articles/1759.pdf
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