The Fatty Acid Profile of Meat from New Zealand White Rabbits Raised under Intensive and Extensive Production Systems

The aim of this study was to compare the fatty acid (FA) profile of meat from New Zealand White rabbits raised from 30 to 90 days of age under intensive (IPS) and extensive (EPS) production systems. In group IPS, the rabbits were housed in wire mesh cages with a slatted floor (16.7 animals/m<sup&...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Daszkiewicz, Andrzej Gugołek, Dorota Kubiak, Krzysztof Kerbaum, Ewa Burczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3126
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author Tomasz Daszkiewicz
Andrzej Gugołek
Dorota Kubiak
Krzysztof Kerbaum
Ewa Burczyk
author_facet Tomasz Daszkiewicz
Andrzej Gugołek
Dorota Kubiak
Krzysztof Kerbaum
Ewa Burczyk
author_sort Tomasz Daszkiewicz
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to compare the fatty acid (FA) profile of meat from New Zealand White rabbits raised from 30 to 90 days of age under intensive (IPS) and extensive (EPS) production systems. In group IPS, the rabbits were housed in wire mesh cages with a slatted floor (16.7 animals/m<sup>2</sup>) and were fed a commercial pelleted diet. In group EPS, the rabbits were housed in free-standing cages on straw litter (2.5 animals/m<sup>2</sup>) and were fed a conventional farm-made diet (green fodder, barley grain, stale bread, hay). The FA profile of intramuscular fat (IMF) was analyzed in samples of <i>Longissimus thoracis et lumborum</i> (LTL) muscle. The analyzed production systems had no significant effect on the content of most FAs in IMF. However, the differences between group means contributed to more desirable values of the quality indicators of IMF (in particular in the LTL muscle) in group IPS. The study demonstrated that the claim that meat produced under less intensive farming systems is of superior quality could be an oversimplified generalization that should be validated in research.
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spelling doaj.art-5aca4e91892b42d1add0dc2f653dd0ff2023-12-03T13:27:54ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-10-011111312610.3390/ani11113126The Fatty Acid Profile of Meat from New Zealand White Rabbits Raised under Intensive and Extensive Production SystemsTomasz Daszkiewicz0Andrzej Gugołek1Dorota Kubiak2Krzysztof Kerbaum3Ewa Burczyk4Department of Commodity Science and Processing of Animal Raw Materials, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn, PolandDepartment of Fur-Bearing Animal Breeding and Game Management, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn, PolandDepartment of Commodity Science and Processing of Animal Raw Materials, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn, PolandDepartment of Commodity Science and Processing of Animal Raw Materials, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn, PolandDepartment of Commodity Science and Processing of Animal Raw Materials, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn, PolandThe aim of this study was to compare the fatty acid (FA) profile of meat from New Zealand White rabbits raised from 30 to 90 days of age under intensive (IPS) and extensive (EPS) production systems. In group IPS, the rabbits were housed in wire mesh cages with a slatted floor (16.7 animals/m<sup>2</sup>) and were fed a commercial pelleted diet. In group EPS, the rabbits were housed in free-standing cages on straw litter (2.5 animals/m<sup>2</sup>) and were fed a conventional farm-made diet (green fodder, barley grain, stale bread, hay). The FA profile of intramuscular fat (IMF) was analyzed in samples of <i>Longissimus thoracis et lumborum</i> (LTL) muscle. The analyzed production systems had no significant effect on the content of most FAs in IMF. However, the differences between group means contributed to more desirable values of the quality indicators of IMF (in particular in the LTL muscle) in group IPS. The study demonstrated that the claim that meat produced under less intensive farming systems is of superior quality could be an oversimplified generalization that should be validated in research.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3126rabbitsproduction systemmeatfatty acid profile
spellingShingle Tomasz Daszkiewicz
Andrzej Gugołek
Dorota Kubiak
Krzysztof Kerbaum
Ewa Burczyk
The Fatty Acid Profile of Meat from New Zealand White Rabbits Raised under Intensive and Extensive Production Systems
Animals
rabbits
production system
meat
fatty acid profile
title The Fatty Acid Profile of Meat from New Zealand White Rabbits Raised under Intensive and Extensive Production Systems
title_full The Fatty Acid Profile of Meat from New Zealand White Rabbits Raised under Intensive and Extensive Production Systems
title_fullStr The Fatty Acid Profile of Meat from New Zealand White Rabbits Raised under Intensive and Extensive Production Systems
title_full_unstemmed The Fatty Acid Profile of Meat from New Zealand White Rabbits Raised under Intensive and Extensive Production Systems
title_short The Fatty Acid Profile of Meat from New Zealand White Rabbits Raised under Intensive and Extensive Production Systems
title_sort fatty acid profile of meat from new zealand white rabbits raised under intensive and extensive production systems
topic rabbits
production system
meat
fatty acid profile
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3126
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