Impulse Noise Filtering Using Robust Pixel-Wise S-Estimate of Variance

A novel method for impulse noise suppression in images, based on the pixel-wise S-estimator, is introduced. The S-estimator is an alternative for the well-known robust estimate of variance MAD, which does not require a location estimate and hence is more appropriate for asymmetric distributions, fre...

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Main Authors: Nemanja I. Petrović, Vladimir Crnojević
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2010-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/830702
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author Nemanja I. Petrović
Vladimir Crnojević
author_facet Nemanja I. Petrović
Vladimir Crnojević
author_sort Nemanja I. Petrović
collection DOAJ
description A novel method for impulse noise suppression in images, based on the pixel-wise S-estimator, is introduced. The S-estimator is an alternative for the well-known robust estimate of variance MAD, which does not require a location estimate and hence is more appropriate for asymmetric distributions, frequently encountered in transient regions of the image. The proposed computationally efficient modification of a robust S-estimator of variance is successfully utilized in iterative scheme for impulse noise filtering. Another novelty is that the proposed iterative algorithm has automatic stopping criteria, also based on the pixel-wise S-estimator. Performances of the proposed filter are independent of the image content or noise concentration. The proposed filter outperforms all state-of-the-art filters included in a large comparison, both objectively (in terms of PSNR and MSSIM) and subjectively.
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spelling doaj.art-5acd99fc7e9f4518be3166817610a93b2022-12-22T01:43:19ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802010-01-01201010.1155/2010/830702Impulse Noise Filtering Using Robust Pixel-Wise S-Estimate of VarianceNemanja I. PetrovićVladimir CrnojevićA novel method for impulse noise suppression in images, based on the pixel-wise S-estimator, is introduced. The S-estimator is an alternative for the well-known robust estimate of variance MAD, which does not require a location estimate and hence is more appropriate for asymmetric distributions, frequently encountered in transient regions of the image. The proposed computationally efficient modification of a robust S-estimator of variance is successfully utilized in iterative scheme for impulse noise filtering. Another novelty is that the proposed iterative algorithm has automatic stopping criteria, also based on the pixel-wise S-estimator. Performances of the proposed filter are independent of the image content or noise concentration. The proposed filter outperforms all state-of-the-art filters included in a large comparison, both objectively (in terms of PSNR and MSSIM) and subjectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/830702
spellingShingle Nemanja I. Petrović
Vladimir Crnojević
Impulse Noise Filtering Using Robust Pixel-Wise S-Estimate of Variance
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
title Impulse Noise Filtering Using Robust Pixel-Wise S-Estimate of Variance
title_full Impulse Noise Filtering Using Robust Pixel-Wise S-Estimate of Variance
title_fullStr Impulse Noise Filtering Using Robust Pixel-Wise S-Estimate of Variance
title_full_unstemmed Impulse Noise Filtering Using Robust Pixel-Wise S-Estimate of Variance
title_short Impulse Noise Filtering Using Robust Pixel-Wise S-Estimate of Variance
title_sort impulse noise filtering using robust pixel wise s estimate of variance
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/830702
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