Predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of Urmia: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Retirement is a challenge that, as a process, influences the individual’s role, status, life patterns, expectations, and available resources. Therefore, the present study aims at determining the predictors of retirement satisfaction among men in the city of Urmia. Methods In this...

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Main Authors: Mojtaba Honarvar, Javad Rasouli, Jamileh Amirzadeh-Iranagh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:BMC Geriatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03259-1
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author Mojtaba Honarvar
Javad Rasouli
Jamileh Amirzadeh-Iranagh
author_facet Mojtaba Honarvar
Javad Rasouli
Jamileh Amirzadeh-Iranagh
author_sort Mojtaba Honarvar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Retirement is a challenge that, as a process, influences the individual’s role, status, life patterns, expectations, and available resources. Therefore, the present study aims at determining the predictors of retirement satisfaction among men in the city of Urmia. Methods In this descriptive-analytical study, 140 retired men living in Urmia were selected by multi-stage sampling method. The instruments used are the Retirement Satisfaction Scale, life satisfaction, and quality of life questionnaires. Data were analyzed in SPSS v.21 using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, and regression at a significance level of p ≤ 0.05. Results Based on the results of this study, the mean score of retirement satisfaction was 115.37 + 10.13 and there was no significant difference (p = .068) in retirement satisfaction of the retired men based on level of education. Also, the retrospective multiple linear regression model indicated that 44.4% of the variance of retirement satisfaction score is predicted by two subscales of life satisfaction and quality of life. Conclusion According to the results, it seems that life satisfaction and quality of life are inseparable, effective factors in retirement satisfaction, so, to promote retirement satisfaction in all of its scales and subscales, it is recommended to improve these two factors.
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spelling doaj.art-5ad7a02cf2a34a609e18f1482483ac0d2022-12-22T01:25:40ZengBMCBMC Geriatrics1471-23182022-07-012211710.1186/s12877-022-03259-1Predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of Urmia: a cross-sectional studyMojtaba Honarvar0Javad Rasouli1Jamileh Amirzadeh-Iranagh2Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical SciencesSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical SciencesSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Retirement is a challenge that, as a process, influences the individual’s role, status, life patterns, expectations, and available resources. Therefore, the present study aims at determining the predictors of retirement satisfaction among men in the city of Urmia. Methods In this descriptive-analytical study, 140 retired men living in Urmia were selected by multi-stage sampling method. The instruments used are the Retirement Satisfaction Scale, life satisfaction, and quality of life questionnaires. Data were analyzed in SPSS v.21 using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, and regression at a significance level of p ≤ 0.05. Results Based on the results of this study, the mean score of retirement satisfaction was 115.37 + 10.13 and there was no significant difference (p = .068) in retirement satisfaction of the retired men based on level of education. Also, the retrospective multiple linear regression model indicated that 44.4% of the variance of retirement satisfaction score is predicted by two subscales of life satisfaction and quality of life. Conclusion According to the results, it seems that life satisfaction and quality of life are inseparable, effective factors in retirement satisfaction, so, to promote retirement satisfaction in all of its scales and subscales, it is recommended to improve these two factors.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03259-1Retirement satisfactionQuality of lifeLife satisfaction
spellingShingle Mojtaba Honarvar
Javad Rasouli
Jamileh Amirzadeh-Iranagh
Predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of Urmia: a cross-sectional study
BMC Geriatrics
Retirement satisfaction
Quality of life
Life satisfaction
title Predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of Urmia: a cross-sectional study
title_full Predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of Urmia: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of Urmia: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of Urmia: a cross-sectional study
title_short Predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of Urmia: a cross-sectional study
title_sort predictors of retirement satisfaction in the older adults of urmia a cross sectional study
topic Retirement satisfaction
Quality of life
Life satisfaction
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03259-1
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