X-Type Step-Up Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Component Count Based on Switched-Capacitor Concept

This paper aims to present a novel switched-capacitor multi-level inverter. The presented structure generates a staircase near sinusoidal AC voltage by using a single DC source and a few capacitors to step-up the input voltage. The nearest level control (NLC) strategy is used to control the operatio...

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Main Authors: Erfan Azimi, Aryorad Khodaparast, Mohammad Javad Rostami, Jafar Adabi, M. Ebrahim Adabi, Mohammad Rezanejad, Eduardo M. G. Rodrigues, Edris Pouresmaeil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Electronics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/1987
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author Erfan Azimi
Aryorad Khodaparast
Mohammad Javad Rostami
Jafar Adabi
M. Ebrahim Adabi
Mohammad Rezanejad
Eduardo M. G. Rodrigues
Edris Pouresmaeil
author_facet Erfan Azimi
Aryorad Khodaparast
Mohammad Javad Rostami
Jafar Adabi
M. Ebrahim Adabi
Mohammad Rezanejad
Eduardo M. G. Rodrigues
Edris Pouresmaeil
author_sort Erfan Azimi
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to present a novel switched-capacitor multi-level inverter. The presented structure generates a staircase near sinusoidal AC voltage by using a single DC source and a few capacitors to step-up the input voltage. The nearest level control (NLC) strategy is used to control the operation of the converter. These switching states are designed in a way that they always ensure the self-voltage balancing of the capacitors. Low switching frequency, simple control, and inherent bipolar output are some of the advantages of the presented inverter. Compared to other existing topologies, the structure requires fewer circuit elements. Bi-directional power flow ability of the proposed topology, facilitates the operation of the circuit under wide range of load behaviors which makes it applicable in most industries. Besides, a 13-level laboratory prototype is implemented to realize and affirm the efficacy of the MATLAB Simulink model under different load conditions. The simulation and experimental results accredit the appropriate performance of the converter. Finally, a theoretical efficiency of 92.73% is reached.
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spelling doaj.art-5ad81863dc7e4043a71809ac5d6f09e42023-11-20T22:04:37ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922020-11-01912198710.3390/electronics9121987X-Type Step-Up Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Component Count Based on Switched-Capacitor ConceptErfan Azimi0Aryorad Khodaparast1Mohammad Javad Rostami2Jafar Adabi3M. Ebrahim Adabi4Mohammad Rezanejad5Eduardo M. G. Rodrigues6Edris Pouresmaeil7Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, P.O. Box 474, Babolsar 47148-71167, IranFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, P.O. Box 474, Babolsar 47148-71167, IranFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, P.O. Box 474, Babolsar 47148-71167, IranFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, P.O. Box 474, Babolsar 47148-71167, IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, 5031, 2600 GA Delft, The NetherlandsFaculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar 47416-13534, IranManagement and Production Technologies of Northern Aveiro—ESAN, Estrada do Cercal 449, Santiago de 13 Riba-Ul, 3720-509 Oliveira de Azeméis, PortugalDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, 02150 Espoo, FinlandThis paper aims to present a novel switched-capacitor multi-level inverter. The presented structure generates a staircase near sinusoidal AC voltage by using a single DC source and a few capacitors to step-up the input voltage. The nearest level control (NLC) strategy is used to control the operation of the converter. These switching states are designed in a way that they always ensure the self-voltage balancing of the capacitors. Low switching frequency, simple control, and inherent bipolar output are some of the advantages of the presented inverter. Compared to other existing topologies, the structure requires fewer circuit elements. Bi-directional power flow ability of the proposed topology, facilitates the operation of the circuit under wide range of load behaviors which makes it applicable in most industries. Besides, a 13-level laboratory prototype is implemented to realize and affirm the efficacy of the MATLAB Simulink model under different load conditions. The simulation and experimental results accredit the appropriate performance of the converter. Finally, a theoretical efficiency of 92.73% is reached.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/1987multi-level inverterself-balancesingle sourcebidirectionalswitched capacitor
spellingShingle Erfan Azimi
Aryorad Khodaparast
Mohammad Javad Rostami
Jafar Adabi
M. Ebrahim Adabi
Mohammad Rezanejad
Eduardo M. G. Rodrigues
Edris Pouresmaeil
X-Type Step-Up Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Component Count Based on Switched-Capacitor Concept
Electronics
multi-level inverter
self-balance
single source
bidirectional
switched capacitor
title X-Type Step-Up Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Component Count Based on Switched-Capacitor Concept
title_full X-Type Step-Up Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Component Count Based on Switched-Capacitor Concept
title_fullStr X-Type Step-Up Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Component Count Based on Switched-Capacitor Concept
title_full_unstemmed X-Type Step-Up Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Component Count Based on Switched-Capacitor Concept
title_short X-Type Step-Up Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Component Count Based on Switched-Capacitor Concept
title_sort x type step up multi level inverter with reduced component count based on switched capacitor concept
topic multi-level inverter
self-balance
single source
bidirectional
switched capacitor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/1987
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