Simulation and Experimental Research on the Disturbance Behavior of a Sun-Tracking Solar Array Driven by a Stepping Motor
A sun-tracking solar array is an effective solution to the increasing energy demand of spacecrafts. However, the driving torque fluctuation of the solar array driving assembly (SADA) and its oscillatory motion lead to the micro-vibration problem of the spacecraft. In this article, a disturbance torq...
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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author | Jisong Yu Yongliang Guan Daowei Zhang Shanbo Chen Chunjuan Zhao Lei Zhang |
author_facet | Jisong Yu Yongliang Guan Daowei Zhang Shanbo Chen Chunjuan Zhao Lei Zhang |
author_sort | Jisong Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A sun-tracking solar array is an effective solution to the increasing energy demand of spacecrafts. However, the driving torque fluctuation of the solar array driving assembly (SADA) and its oscillatory motion lead to the micro-vibration problem of the spacecraft. In this article, a disturbance torque model of the sun-tracking solar array, which takes its friction and flexibility into consideration, is established. Furthermore, a test platform was built to measure the disturbance force/torque, and a solar array simulator (SAS) was designed to replace the solar array in the ground experiments. Finally, the disturbance torque of the SADA-driven SAS is simulated, and the model is validated by comparing the simulation results with the experimental results. These results show that the frequency error of the model is less than 0.648%, and the amplitude error of the corresponding frequency is less than 22.33%, which indicates that the proposed model can effectively predict the disturbance torque generated by the sun-tracking solar array in orbit. The research provides theoretical guidance for the system optimization design and micro-vibration suppression of spacecrafts. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:06:41Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-5adf5230cc3546a1a68e0a765d4706002023-11-22T15:47:23ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011119907610.3390/app11199076Simulation and Experimental Research on the Disturbance Behavior of a Sun-Tracking Solar Array Driven by a Stepping MotorJisong Yu0Yongliang Guan1Daowei Zhang2Shanbo Chen3Chunjuan Zhao4Lei Zhang5Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChang Guang Satellite Technology Co., Ltd., Changchun 130000, ChinaChang Guang Satellite Technology Co., Ltd., Changchun 130000, ChinaChang Guang Satellite Technology Co., Ltd., Changchun 130000, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaA sun-tracking solar array is an effective solution to the increasing energy demand of spacecrafts. However, the driving torque fluctuation of the solar array driving assembly (SADA) and its oscillatory motion lead to the micro-vibration problem of the spacecraft. In this article, a disturbance torque model of the sun-tracking solar array, which takes its friction and flexibility into consideration, is established. Furthermore, a test platform was built to measure the disturbance force/torque, and a solar array simulator (SAS) was designed to replace the solar array in the ground experiments. Finally, the disturbance torque of the SADA-driven SAS is simulated, and the model is validated by comparing the simulation results with the experimental results. These results show that the frequency error of the model is less than 0.648%, and the amplitude error of the corresponding frequency is less than 22.33%, which indicates that the proposed model can effectively predict the disturbance torque generated by the sun-tracking solar array in orbit. The research provides theoretical guidance for the system optimization design and micro-vibration suppression of spacecrafts.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/9076sun-tracking solar arraymicro-vibrationdisturbance torquesolar array simulator |
spellingShingle | Jisong Yu Yongliang Guan Daowei Zhang Shanbo Chen Chunjuan Zhao Lei Zhang Simulation and Experimental Research on the Disturbance Behavior of a Sun-Tracking Solar Array Driven by a Stepping Motor Applied Sciences sun-tracking solar array micro-vibration disturbance torque solar array simulator |
title | Simulation and Experimental Research on the Disturbance Behavior of a Sun-Tracking Solar Array Driven by a Stepping Motor |
title_full | Simulation and Experimental Research on the Disturbance Behavior of a Sun-Tracking Solar Array Driven by a Stepping Motor |
title_fullStr | Simulation and Experimental Research on the Disturbance Behavior of a Sun-Tracking Solar Array Driven by a Stepping Motor |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation and Experimental Research on the Disturbance Behavior of a Sun-Tracking Solar Array Driven by a Stepping Motor |
title_short | Simulation and Experimental Research on the Disturbance Behavior of a Sun-Tracking Solar Array Driven by a Stepping Motor |
title_sort | simulation and experimental research on the disturbance behavior of a sun tracking solar array driven by a stepping motor |
topic | sun-tracking solar array micro-vibration disturbance torque solar array simulator |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/9076 |
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