Integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatment

Integration of adsorption and photocatalysis processes can lead to several benefits in water treatment. Integrating well-known adsorbents with photocatalysts ensures that all the interesting components are preserved and helps to overcome the serious downsides of each material and technique when oper...

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Main Authors: James Oyim, Edith Amuhaya, Refilwe Matshitse, John Mack, Tebello Nyokong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Carbon Trends
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056922000475
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author James Oyim
Edith Amuhaya
Refilwe Matshitse
John Mack
Tebello Nyokong
author_facet James Oyim
Edith Amuhaya
Refilwe Matshitse
John Mack
Tebello Nyokong
author_sort James Oyim
collection DOAJ
description Integration of adsorption and photocatalysis processes can lead to several benefits in water treatment. Integrating well-known adsorbents with photocatalysts ensures that all the interesting components are preserved and helps to overcome the serious downsides of each material and technique when operated independently. In this work, we introduce a new concept of combining both absorption and photodegradation mechanisms using organic photocatalytic adsorbents for water purification. This was achieved by formulating photosensitizing hybrids based on a newly synthesized chloroindium (III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-acetamidophenyl) porphyrin (InTAAP) compound, anchored on oxygen functionalized coconut shell-based activated carbon granules supports. The fashioned integrated photocatalyst adsorbent hybrid (InTAAP(ACO)) was then studied for their adsorption and photodegradation efficiency using methylene blue dye, where InTAAP(ACO) showed excellent photocatalytic activity compared to ACO and unfunctionalized activated carbon granules (AC), with appreciably high and adsorption properties as AC and ACO.
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spelling doaj.art-5ae269a0d18a47039ae8d40e300180072022-12-22T03:02:06ZengElsevierCarbon Trends2667-05692022-07-018100191Integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatmentJames Oyim0Edith Amuhaya1Refilwe Matshitse2John Mack3Tebello Nyokong4Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation, Rhodes University, Makhanda 6140, South AfricaSchool of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, United States International University-Africa, Nairobi 14634, Kenya; Corresponding authors.Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation, Rhodes University, Makhanda 6140, South AfricaInstitute for Nanotechnology Innovation, Rhodes University, Makhanda 6140, South AfricaInstitute for Nanotechnology Innovation, Rhodes University, Makhanda 6140, South Africa; Corresponding authors.Integration of adsorption and photocatalysis processes can lead to several benefits in water treatment. Integrating well-known adsorbents with photocatalysts ensures that all the interesting components are preserved and helps to overcome the serious downsides of each material and technique when operated independently. In this work, we introduce a new concept of combining both absorption and photodegradation mechanisms using organic photocatalytic adsorbents for water purification. This was achieved by formulating photosensitizing hybrids based on a newly synthesized chloroindium (III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-acetamidophenyl) porphyrin (InTAAP) compound, anchored on oxygen functionalized coconut shell-based activated carbon granules supports. The fashioned integrated photocatalyst adsorbent hybrid (InTAAP(ACO)) was then studied for their adsorption and photodegradation efficiency using methylene blue dye, where InTAAP(ACO) showed excellent photocatalytic activity compared to ACO and unfunctionalized activated carbon granules (AC), with appreciably high and adsorption properties as AC and ACO.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056922000475PhotocatalysisAdsorptionMethylene blueIndium porphyrinActivated carbon
spellingShingle James Oyim
Edith Amuhaya
Refilwe Matshitse
John Mack
Tebello Nyokong
Integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatment
Carbon Trends
Photocatalysis
Adsorption
Methylene blue
Indium porphyrin
Activated carbon
title Integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatment
title_full Integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatment
title_fullStr Integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatment
title_full_unstemmed Integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatment
title_short Integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatment
title_sort integrated photocatalyst adsorbents based on porphyrin anchored to activated carbon granules for water treatment
topic Photocatalysis
Adsorption
Methylene blue
Indium porphyrin
Activated carbon
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056922000475
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