Challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstruction

Besides the fact that concrete recycling allows to avoid landfills disposal and contributes to a closed-cycle economy, such option may be very much in demand in war struck regions such as Ukraine, which after the end of the war, are faced with the problem of rebuilding and reconstructing. Beyond th...

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Main Authors: Viacheslav Troian, Volodymyr Gots, Emmanuel Keita, Nicolas Roussel, Ueli Angst, Robert J. Flatt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RILEM Publications SARL 2022-12-01
Series:RILEM Technical Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://letters.rilem.net/index.php/rilem/article/view/171
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author Viacheslav Troian
Volodymyr Gots
Emmanuel Keita
Nicolas Roussel
Ueli Angst
Robert J. Flatt
author_facet Viacheslav Troian
Volodymyr Gots
Emmanuel Keita
Nicolas Roussel
Ueli Angst
Robert J. Flatt
author_sort Viacheslav Troian
collection DOAJ
description Besides the fact that concrete recycling allows to avoid landfills disposal and contributes to a closed-cycle economy, such option may be very much in demand in war struck regions such as Ukraine, which after the end of the war, are faced with the problem of rebuilding and reconstructing. Beyond this emergency, even in peacetime extensive parts of the building stock will sooner or later need to be replaced and concrete recycling is called to play an increasing role there. However, depending on the technology and degree to which aggregates are recycled, concrete may be characterized by poor workability, reduced mechanical properties, increased shrinkage and reduced durability. This deterioration in the properties of recycled concrete is usually attributed to the characteristics of the old cement mortar remaining on the surface of the recycled aggregates, which is best considered as an additional volume of hardened cement paste with fine aggregate and additional porosity. This article attempts to underline how such key concepts help frame the current state of knowledge about concrete recycling, understand the implications of existing regulations, in order to define pragmatic and efficient routes for broadening the use of concrete recycling in war struck regions, with specific examples regarding Ukraine.
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spelling doaj.art-5ae4926ce59940a9a1169c579a9e88f52022-12-22T04:42:00ZengRILEM Publications SARLRILEM Technical Letters2518-02312022-12-01710.21809/rilemtechlett.2022.171Challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstructionViacheslav Troian0Volodymyr GotsEmmanuel Keita Nicolas RousselUeli AngstRobert J. FlattETH Zürich Besides the fact that concrete recycling allows to avoid landfills disposal and contributes to a closed-cycle economy, such option may be very much in demand in war struck regions such as Ukraine, which after the end of the war, are faced with the problem of rebuilding and reconstructing. Beyond this emergency, even in peacetime extensive parts of the building stock will sooner or later need to be replaced and concrete recycling is called to play an increasing role there. However, depending on the technology and degree to which aggregates are recycled, concrete may be characterized by poor workability, reduced mechanical properties, increased shrinkage and reduced durability. This deterioration in the properties of recycled concrete is usually attributed to the characteristics of the old cement mortar remaining on the surface of the recycled aggregates, which is best considered as an additional volume of hardened cement paste with fine aggregate and additional porosity. This article attempts to underline how such key concepts help frame the current state of knowledge about concrete recycling, understand the implications of existing regulations, in order to define pragmatic and efficient routes for broadening the use of concrete recycling in war struck regions, with specific examples regarding Ukraine. http://letters.rilem.net/index.php/rilem/article/view/171ConcreteRecyclingAggregatesPorosityAdsorption
spellingShingle Viacheslav Troian
Volodymyr Gots
Emmanuel Keita
Nicolas Roussel
Ueli Angst
Robert J. Flatt
Challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstruction
RILEM Technical Letters
Concrete
Recycling
Aggregates
Porosity
Adsorption
title Challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstruction
title_full Challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstruction
title_fullStr Challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstruction
title_short Challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstruction
title_sort challenges in material recycling for postwar reconstruction
topic Concrete
Recycling
Aggregates
Porosity
Adsorption
url http://letters.rilem.net/index.php/rilem/article/view/171
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