Experimental Investigation of the Transpired Solar Air Collectors and Metal Corrugated Packing Solar Air Collectors

The thermal performance of three novel solar air collectors with perforating corrugated plate, slit-perforated plate, and corrugated packing were experimentally studied in this paper. Experiments were conducted in Tianjin to study the thermal and dynamic performance of the collectors in cold and sev...

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Main Authors: Wandong Zheng, Huan Zhang, Shijun You, Yindan Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/302
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author Wandong Zheng
Huan Zhang
Shijun You
Yindan Fu
author_facet Wandong Zheng
Huan Zhang
Shijun You
Yindan Fu
author_sort Wandong Zheng
collection DOAJ
description The thermal performance of three novel solar air collectors with perforating corrugated plate, slit-perforated plate, and corrugated packing were experimentally studied in this paper. Experiments were conducted in Tianjin to study the thermal and dynamic performance of the collectors in cold and severe cold regions. A chamber with a PID (Proportion Integration Differentiation) temperature controller was designed to control the inlet air temperature of the three collectors. Effects of radiation intensity, inlet air temperature, and flow rate on the thermal efficiency and outlet air temperature were experimentally studied. The results indicated that the thermal efficiency of the three collectors in severe cold regions could be much higher than 50% and the collector with perforating corrugated plate had the highest thermal efficiency. The inlet air flow rate had significant effects on the thermal comfort of buildings in cold and severe cold regions and it should be lower than 45 m3/h. The results indicated that the pressure drops of collectors with perforating corrugated plate were a little larger than the collectors with slit-perforated plate, but the thermal efficiency and outlet air temperature was higher. Therefore, the collector with perforating corrugated plate was more suitable to use in cold and severe cold regions.
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spelling doaj.art-5aea582ae331474e9ccd2389f903fb152022-12-22T04:01:26ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-03-0110330210.3390/en10030302en10030302Experimental Investigation of the Transpired Solar Air Collectors and Metal Corrugated Packing Solar Air CollectorsWandong Zheng0Huan Zhang1Shijun You2Yindan Fu3School of Environment Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Environment Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Environment Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Environment Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaThe thermal performance of three novel solar air collectors with perforating corrugated plate, slit-perforated plate, and corrugated packing were experimentally studied in this paper. Experiments were conducted in Tianjin to study the thermal and dynamic performance of the collectors in cold and severe cold regions. A chamber with a PID (Proportion Integration Differentiation) temperature controller was designed to control the inlet air temperature of the three collectors. Effects of radiation intensity, inlet air temperature, and flow rate on the thermal efficiency and outlet air temperature were experimentally studied. The results indicated that the thermal efficiency of the three collectors in severe cold regions could be much higher than 50% and the collector with perforating corrugated plate had the highest thermal efficiency. The inlet air flow rate had significant effects on the thermal comfort of buildings in cold and severe cold regions and it should be lower than 45 m3/h. The results indicated that the pressure drops of collectors with perforating corrugated plate were a little larger than the collectors with slit-perforated plate, but the thermal efficiency and outlet air temperature was higher. Therefore, the collector with perforating corrugated plate was more suitable to use in cold and severe cold regions.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/302solar air collectorcold and severe cold regionsthermal performanceexperimental study
spellingShingle Wandong Zheng
Huan Zhang
Shijun You
Yindan Fu
Experimental Investigation of the Transpired Solar Air Collectors and Metal Corrugated Packing Solar Air Collectors
Energies
solar air collector
cold and severe cold regions
thermal performance
experimental study
title Experimental Investigation of the Transpired Solar Air Collectors and Metal Corrugated Packing Solar Air Collectors
title_full Experimental Investigation of the Transpired Solar Air Collectors and Metal Corrugated Packing Solar Air Collectors
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of the Transpired Solar Air Collectors and Metal Corrugated Packing Solar Air Collectors
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of the Transpired Solar Air Collectors and Metal Corrugated Packing Solar Air Collectors
title_short Experimental Investigation of the Transpired Solar Air Collectors and Metal Corrugated Packing Solar Air Collectors
title_sort experimental investigation of the transpired solar air collectors and metal corrugated packing solar air collectors
topic solar air collector
cold and severe cold regions
thermal performance
experimental study
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/302
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AT huanzhang experimentalinvestigationofthetranspiredsolaraircollectorsandmetalcorrugatedpackingsolaraircollectors
AT shijunyou experimentalinvestigationofthetranspiredsolaraircollectorsandmetalcorrugatedpackingsolaraircollectors
AT yindanfu experimentalinvestigationofthetranspiredsolaraircollectorsandmetalcorrugatedpackingsolaraircollectors