A Role of a Newly Identified Isomerase From Yarrowia lipolytica in Erythritol Catabolism

Erythritol is a natural sweetener produced by microorganisms as an osmoprotectant. It belongs to the group of polyols and it can be utilized by the oleaginous yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. Despite the recent identification of the transcription factor of erythritol utilization (EUF1), the metabolic path...

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Main Authors: Aleksandra M. Mirończuk, Anna Biegalska, Karolina Zugaj, Dorota A. Rzechonek, Adam Dobrowolski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01122/full
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author Aleksandra M. Mirończuk
Anna Biegalska
Karolina Zugaj
Dorota A. Rzechonek
Adam Dobrowolski
author_facet Aleksandra M. Mirończuk
Anna Biegalska
Karolina Zugaj
Dorota A. Rzechonek
Adam Dobrowolski
author_sort Aleksandra M. Mirończuk
collection DOAJ
description Erythritol is a natural sweetener produced by microorganisms as an osmoprotectant. It belongs to the group of polyols and it can be utilized by the oleaginous yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. Despite the recent identification of the transcription factor of erythritol utilization (EUF1), the metabolic pathway of erythritol catabolism remains unknown. In this study we identified a new gene, YALI0F01628g, involved in erythritol assimilation. In silico analysis showed that YALI0F01628g is a putative isomerase and it is localized in the same region as EUF1. qRT-PCR analysis of Y. lipolytica showed a significant increase in YALI0F01628g expression during growth on erythritol and after overexpression of EUF1. Moreover, the deletion strain ΔF01628 showed significantly impaired erythritol assimilation, whereas synthesis of erythritol remained unchanged. The results showed that YALI0F1628g is involved in erythritol assimilation; thus we named the gene EYI1. Moreover, we suggest the metabolic pathway of erythritol assimilation in yeast Y. lipolytica.
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spelling doaj.art-5af0c74f1fed4056b00759529309a1242022-12-22T02:06:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2018-05-01910.3389/fmicb.2018.01122350340A Role of a Newly Identified Isomerase From Yarrowia lipolytica in Erythritol CatabolismAleksandra M. MirończukAnna BiegalskaKarolina ZugajDorota A. RzechonekAdam DobrowolskiErythritol is a natural sweetener produced by microorganisms as an osmoprotectant. It belongs to the group of polyols and it can be utilized by the oleaginous yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. Despite the recent identification of the transcription factor of erythritol utilization (EUF1), the metabolic pathway of erythritol catabolism remains unknown. In this study we identified a new gene, YALI0F01628g, involved in erythritol assimilation. In silico analysis showed that YALI0F01628g is a putative isomerase and it is localized in the same region as EUF1. qRT-PCR analysis of Y. lipolytica showed a significant increase in YALI0F01628g expression during growth on erythritol and after overexpression of EUF1. Moreover, the deletion strain ΔF01628 showed significantly impaired erythritol assimilation, whereas synthesis of erythritol remained unchanged. The results showed that YALI0F1628g is involved in erythritol assimilation; thus we named the gene EYI1. Moreover, we suggest the metabolic pathway of erythritol assimilation in yeast Y. lipolytica.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01122/fullerythritolYarrowia lipolyticaerythritol catabolic pathwayisomeraseglycerol
spellingShingle Aleksandra M. Mirończuk
Anna Biegalska
Karolina Zugaj
Dorota A. Rzechonek
Adam Dobrowolski
A Role of a Newly Identified Isomerase From Yarrowia lipolytica in Erythritol Catabolism
Frontiers in Microbiology
erythritol
Yarrowia lipolytica
erythritol catabolic pathway
isomerase
glycerol
title A Role of a Newly Identified Isomerase From Yarrowia lipolytica in Erythritol Catabolism
title_full A Role of a Newly Identified Isomerase From Yarrowia lipolytica in Erythritol Catabolism
title_fullStr A Role of a Newly Identified Isomerase From Yarrowia lipolytica in Erythritol Catabolism
title_full_unstemmed A Role of a Newly Identified Isomerase From Yarrowia lipolytica in Erythritol Catabolism
title_short A Role of a Newly Identified Isomerase From Yarrowia lipolytica in Erythritol Catabolism
title_sort role of a newly identified isomerase from yarrowia lipolytica in erythritol catabolism
topic erythritol
Yarrowia lipolytica
erythritol catabolic pathway
isomerase
glycerol
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01122/full
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