The attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing country

Background: The patient decision aids (PDAs), which can facilitate the decision-making process when choosing the optimal method of treatment, are a challenge to patients. This study tried to determine the attitude of physicians on the barriers of using PDAs in the way of prioritizing and proposing s...

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Main Authors: Hamideh Rashidian, Saharnaz Nedjat, Leila Mounesan, Leila Haghjou, Reza Majdzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2015;volume=6;issue=1;spage=18;epage=18;aulast=Rashidian
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author Hamideh Rashidian
Saharnaz Nedjat
Leila Mounesan
Leila Haghjou
Reza Majdzadeh
author_facet Hamideh Rashidian
Saharnaz Nedjat
Leila Mounesan
Leila Haghjou
Reza Majdzadeh
author_sort Hamideh Rashidian
collection DOAJ
description Background: The patient decision aids (PDAs), which can facilitate the decision-making process when choosing the optimal method of treatment, are a challenge to patients. This study tried to determine the attitude of physicians on the barriers of using PDAs in the way of prioritizing and proposing solutions to them. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional research carried out on 150 clinical faculty members of research centers and scientific associations affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The participants were chosen using the convenience sampling method. The attitude of physicians toward the application of PDAs was interviewed using a self-made questionnaire composed of 23 questions. The association between physicians′ attitude to the use of PDAs and their characteristics was examined using the t-test, analysis of variance, and correlation test. Results: The mean score of physicians′ attitude was 76.2 (standard deviation =11.9) and the range was 33-107. There was a significant and direct association between the attitude toward the use of PDA and the respondents′ age (r = 0.237, P = 0.007), years of experience (r = 0.205, P = 0.02), being male (P = 0.04), and working in the private sector (P = 0.009). The attitude score of instructors was significantly lower than that of professors (P = 0.02). Conclusions: The general attitude of physicians toward the use of PDAs was positive. However, apparently as a result of problems mentioned in this study for the developing countries such as Iran, it is much easier to employ these tools in centers run by the private sector. Usage of such tools in public centers necessitates systemic infrastructure as well as credits and budgets required for the training of patients and physicians.
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spelling doaj.art-5af2dcb0441f4391bc58a86410e942de2022-12-22T03:34:02ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132015-01-0161181810.4103/2008-7802.151827The attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing countryHamideh RashidianSaharnaz NedjatLeila MounesanLeila HaghjouReza MajdzadehBackground: The patient decision aids (PDAs), which can facilitate the decision-making process when choosing the optimal method of treatment, are a challenge to patients. This study tried to determine the attitude of physicians on the barriers of using PDAs in the way of prioritizing and proposing solutions to them. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional research carried out on 150 clinical faculty members of research centers and scientific associations affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The participants were chosen using the convenience sampling method. The attitude of physicians toward the application of PDAs was interviewed using a self-made questionnaire composed of 23 questions. The association between physicians′ attitude to the use of PDAs and their characteristics was examined using the t-test, analysis of variance, and correlation test. Results: The mean score of physicians′ attitude was 76.2 (standard deviation =11.9) and the range was 33-107. There was a significant and direct association between the attitude toward the use of PDA and the respondents′ age (r = 0.237, P = 0.007), years of experience (r = 0.205, P = 0.02), being male (P = 0.04), and working in the private sector (P = 0.009). The attitude score of instructors was significantly lower than that of professors (P = 0.02). Conclusions: The general attitude of physicians toward the use of PDAs was positive. However, apparently as a result of problems mentioned in this study for the developing countries such as Iran, it is much easier to employ these tools in centers run by the private sector. Usage of such tools in public centers necessitates systemic infrastructure as well as credits and budgets required for the training of patients and physicians.http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2015;volume=6;issue=1;spage=18;epage=18;aulast=RashidianAttitudedeveloping countryIranpatient decision aidsphysician
spellingShingle Hamideh Rashidian
Saharnaz Nedjat
Leila Mounesan
Leila Haghjou
Reza Majdzadeh
The attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing country
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Attitude
developing country
Iran
patient decision aids
physician
title The attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing country
title_full The attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing country
title_fullStr The attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing country
title_full_unstemmed The attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing country
title_short The attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing country
title_sort attitude of physicians toward the use of patient decision aids in iran as a developing country
topic Attitude
developing country
Iran
patient decision aids
physician
url http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2015;volume=6;issue=1;spage=18;epage=18;aulast=Rashidian
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