Room-Temperature ppb-Level H<sub>2</sub>S Gas Sensors Based on Ag Nanowire/Hollow PPy Nanotube Nanocomposites

H<sub>2</sub>S gas sensors were fabricated using Ag nanowire/hollow polypyrrole nanotube nanocomposite (Ag NW/hollow PPy NT) film for sensing ppb-level H<sub>2</sub>S gas at room temperature. The morphology, phase composition and crystalline structure of Ag NW/hollow PPy NT n...

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Main Authors: Pi-Guey Su, Xing-Chen Chai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/8/305
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author Pi-Guey Su
Xing-Chen Chai
author_facet Pi-Guey Su
Xing-Chen Chai
author_sort Pi-Guey Su
collection DOAJ
description H<sub>2</sub>S gas sensors were fabricated using Ag nanowire/hollow polypyrrole nanotube nanocomposite (Ag NW/hollow PPy NT) film for sensing ppb-level H<sub>2</sub>S gas at room temperature. The morphology, phase composition and crystalline structure of Ag NW/hollow PPy NT nanocomposites were analyzed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). TEM and SEM images revealed that Ag NWs were well dispersed in the hollow PPy NT matrix. IR results showed no interaction between Ag NWs and hollow PPy NTs in the Ag NW/hollow PPy NT nanocomposites. The effect of the amount of added Ag NWs on the response of the Ag NW/hollow PPy NT nanocomposites to the ppb-level H<sub>2</sub>S gas was investigated. Comparative gas-sensing results revealed that the introduction of Ag NWs onto hollow PPy NTs was effective in promoting the sensor response to H<sub>2</sub>S gas. More importantly, the Ag NW/hollow PPy NT nanocomposite had a strong response to ppb-level H<sub>2</sub>S gas at room temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-5af73284937940418eb08ed66c6c204d2023-12-03T13:27:42ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402022-08-0110830510.3390/chemosensors10080305Room-Temperature ppb-Level H<sub>2</sub>S Gas Sensors Based on Ag Nanowire/Hollow PPy Nanotube NanocompositesPi-Guey Su0Xing-Chen Chai1Department of Chemistry, Chinese Culture University, Taipei 111, TaiwanDepartment of Chemistry, Chinese Culture University, Taipei 111, TaiwanH<sub>2</sub>S gas sensors were fabricated using Ag nanowire/hollow polypyrrole nanotube nanocomposite (Ag NW/hollow PPy NT) film for sensing ppb-level H<sub>2</sub>S gas at room temperature. The morphology, phase composition and crystalline structure of Ag NW/hollow PPy NT nanocomposites were analyzed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). TEM and SEM images revealed that Ag NWs were well dispersed in the hollow PPy NT matrix. IR results showed no interaction between Ag NWs and hollow PPy NTs in the Ag NW/hollow PPy NT nanocomposites. The effect of the amount of added Ag NWs on the response of the Ag NW/hollow PPy NT nanocomposites to the ppb-level H<sub>2</sub>S gas was investigated. Comparative gas-sensing results revealed that the introduction of Ag NWs onto hollow PPy NTs was effective in promoting the sensor response to H<sub>2</sub>S gas. More importantly, the Ag NW/hollow PPy NT nanocomposite had a strong response to ppb-level H<sub>2</sub>S gas at room temperature.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/8/305Ag NWshollow PPy NTsnanocompositeH<sub>2</sub>S gas sensorroom temperature
spellingShingle Pi-Guey Su
Xing-Chen Chai
Room-Temperature ppb-Level H<sub>2</sub>S Gas Sensors Based on Ag Nanowire/Hollow PPy Nanotube Nanocomposites
Chemosensors
Ag NWs
hollow PPy NTs
nanocomposite
H<sub>2</sub>S gas sensor
room temperature
title Room-Temperature ppb-Level H<sub>2</sub>S Gas Sensors Based on Ag Nanowire/Hollow PPy Nanotube Nanocomposites
title_full Room-Temperature ppb-Level H<sub>2</sub>S Gas Sensors Based on Ag Nanowire/Hollow PPy Nanotube Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Room-Temperature ppb-Level H<sub>2</sub>S Gas Sensors Based on Ag Nanowire/Hollow PPy Nanotube Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Room-Temperature ppb-Level H<sub>2</sub>S Gas Sensors Based on Ag Nanowire/Hollow PPy Nanotube Nanocomposites
title_short Room-Temperature ppb-Level H<sub>2</sub>S Gas Sensors Based on Ag Nanowire/Hollow PPy Nanotube Nanocomposites
title_sort room temperature ppb level h sub 2 sub s gas sensors based on ag nanowire hollow ppy nanotube nanocomposites
topic Ag NWs
hollow PPy NTs
nanocomposite
H<sub>2</sub>S gas sensor
room temperature
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/8/305
work_keys_str_mv AT pigueysu roomtemperatureppblevelhsub2subsgassensorsbasedonagnanowirehollowppynanotubenanocomposites
AT xingchenchai roomtemperatureppblevelhsub2subsgassensorsbasedonagnanowirehollowppynanotubenanocomposites