Ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments: Species sensitivity distributions analysis
Metallic nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly being used and inevitably entering the marine environment. Therefore, the adverse effects of NPs on individual marine species have attracted increasing attentions. However, to date, the ecological risks of NPs on the marine ecosystem remain poorly unders...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-08-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Marine Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.985195/full |
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author | Sulan Feng Lin Zhu Lin Zhu Xinguo Zhao Xinguo Zhao Qi Sui Qi Sui Xuemei Sun Xuemei Sun Bijuan Chen Bijuan Chen Keming Qu Bin Xia Bin Xia |
author_facet | Sulan Feng Lin Zhu Lin Zhu Xinguo Zhao Xinguo Zhao Qi Sui Qi Sui Xuemei Sun Xuemei Sun Bijuan Chen Bijuan Chen Keming Qu Bin Xia Bin Xia |
author_sort | Sulan Feng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Metallic nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly being used and inevitably entering the marine environment. Therefore, the adverse effects of NPs on individual marine species have attracted increasing attentions. However, to date, the ecological risks of NPs on the marine ecosystem remain poorly understood. In this study, species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) were constructed for Ag, ZnO, CuO, and TiO2 NPs to understand their ecotoxicity to the marine ecosystem and the contribution of size effect and ion effect to the nanotoxicity. Furthermore, a case study on the assessment of marine ecological risk and marine environment carrying capacity of metallic NPs was performed in Jiaozhou Bay, China. The results showed the toxicity of metallic NPs to marine species following the order of Ag > ZnO > CuO > TiO2. Both size effect and ion effect contributed to the toxicity of NPs. Environmental concentrations of Ag, ZnO, CuO, and TiO2 NPs are much lower than the predicted no-effect concentrations, indicating that these metallic NPs have not yet posed risks to the marine ecosystem based on currently limited measured environmental concentrations of metallic NPs in seawater. And the marine environment carrying capacity of Ag, ZnO, CuO, and TiO2 NPs in Jiaozhou Bay seawater were determined to be 5.03, 8.72, 93.06, and 629.79 t, respectively. The results help us understand the ecological risk of NPs in marine environments and provide a scientific basis for the sustainable development of nanotechnology. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:41:24Z |
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issn | 2296-7745 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:41:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Marine Science |
spelling | doaj.art-5afe21ad3ffd443fbc722a0b3ebf24e32022-12-22T03:58:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452022-08-01910.3389/fmars.2022.985195985195Ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments: Species sensitivity distributions analysisSulan Feng0Lin Zhu1Lin Zhu2Xinguo Zhao3Xinguo Zhao4Qi Sui5Qi Sui6Xuemei Sun7Xuemei Sun8Bijuan Chen9Bijuan Chen10Keming Qu11Bin Xia12Bin Xia13Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaLaboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaLaboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaLaboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaLaboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaLaboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaYellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaLaboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, ChinaMetallic nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly being used and inevitably entering the marine environment. Therefore, the adverse effects of NPs on individual marine species have attracted increasing attentions. However, to date, the ecological risks of NPs on the marine ecosystem remain poorly understood. In this study, species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) were constructed for Ag, ZnO, CuO, and TiO2 NPs to understand their ecotoxicity to the marine ecosystem and the contribution of size effect and ion effect to the nanotoxicity. Furthermore, a case study on the assessment of marine ecological risk and marine environment carrying capacity of metallic NPs was performed in Jiaozhou Bay, China. The results showed the toxicity of metallic NPs to marine species following the order of Ag > ZnO > CuO > TiO2. Both size effect and ion effect contributed to the toxicity of NPs. Environmental concentrations of Ag, ZnO, CuO, and TiO2 NPs are much lower than the predicted no-effect concentrations, indicating that these metallic NPs have not yet posed risks to the marine ecosystem based on currently limited measured environmental concentrations of metallic NPs in seawater. And the marine environment carrying capacity of Ag, ZnO, CuO, and TiO2 NPs in Jiaozhou Bay seawater were determined to be 5.03, 8.72, 93.06, and 629.79 t, respectively. The results help us understand the ecological risk of NPs in marine environments and provide a scientific basis for the sustainable development of nanotechnology.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.985195/fullNanoparticlesmarine speciesspecies sensitivity distributionrisk assessmentenvironment carrying capacity |
spellingShingle | Sulan Feng Lin Zhu Lin Zhu Xinguo Zhao Xinguo Zhao Qi Sui Qi Sui Xuemei Sun Xuemei Sun Bijuan Chen Bijuan Chen Keming Qu Bin Xia Bin Xia Ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments: Species sensitivity distributions analysis Frontiers in Marine Science Nanoparticles marine species species sensitivity distribution risk assessment environment carrying capacity |
title | Ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments: Species sensitivity distributions analysis |
title_full | Ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments: Species sensitivity distributions analysis |
title_fullStr | Ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments: Species sensitivity distributions analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments: Species sensitivity distributions analysis |
title_short | Ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments: Species sensitivity distributions analysis |
title_sort | ecological risk assessment of metallic nanoparticles on the marine environments species sensitivity distributions analysis |
topic | Nanoparticles marine species species sensitivity distribution risk assessment environment carrying capacity |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.985195/full |
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