Functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA HOTAIR in cancer chemotherapy resistance
Abstract Chemotherapy has been one of the most important treatments for advanced cancer in recent decades. Although the sensitivity rate of initial chemotherapy is high, patients with chemotherapy resistant tumors, experience tumor recurrence. In recent years, many studies have shown that homeobox t...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Cell Death Discovery |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-022-01174-3 |
| _version_ | 1811267372220153856 |
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| author | Chunming Zhu Xia Wang Yuan Wang Kefeng Wang |
| author_facet | Chunming Zhu Xia Wang Yuan Wang Kefeng Wang |
| author_sort | Chunming Zhu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Chemotherapy has been one of the most important treatments for advanced cancer in recent decades. Although the sensitivity rate of initial chemotherapy is high, patients with chemotherapy resistant tumors, experience tumor recurrence. In recent years, many studies have shown that homeobox transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) is involved in many pathological processes including carcinogenesis. The abnormal regulation of a variety of cell functions by HOTAIR, such as apoptosis, the cell cycle, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, autophagy, self-renewal, and metabolism, is associated with chemotherapy resistance. Therefore, there is an urgent need to understand the biology and mechanism underlying the role of HOTAIR in tumor behavior and its potential as a biomarker for predicting the effect of chemotherapy. In this manuscript, we review the mechanisms underlying HOTAIR-related drug resistance and discuss the limitations of current knowledge and propose potential future directions. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T21:01:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5afe4a21fcec41d19eb1894f4d0f720e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2058-7716 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T21:01:15Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Cell Death Discovery |
| spelling | doaj.art-5afe4a21fcec41d19eb1894f4d0f720e2022-12-22T03:16:50ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death Discovery2058-77162022-09-018111010.1038/s41420-022-01174-3Functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA HOTAIR in cancer chemotherapy resistanceChunming Zhu0Xia Wang1Yuan Wang2Kefeng Wang3Department of Family Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical UniversityAbstract Chemotherapy has been one of the most important treatments for advanced cancer in recent decades. Although the sensitivity rate of initial chemotherapy is high, patients with chemotherapy resistant tumors, experience tumor recurrence. In recent years, many studies have shown that homeobox transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) is involved in many pathological processes including carcinogenesis. The abnormal regulation of a variety of cell functions by HOTAIR, such as apoptosis, the cell cycle, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, autophagy, self-renewal, and metabolism, is associated with chemotherapy resistance. Therefore, there is an urgent need to understand the biology and mechanism underlying the role of HOTAIR in tumor behavior and its potential as a biomarker for predicting the effect of chemotherapy. In this manuscript, we review the mechanisms underlying HOTAIR-related drug resistance and discuss the limitations of current knowledge and propose potential future directions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-022-01174-3 |
| spellingShingle | Chunming Zhu Xia Wang Yuan Wang Kefeng Wang Functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA HOTAIR in cancer chemotherapy resistance Cell Death Discovery |
| title | Functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA HOTAIR in cancer chemotherapy resistance |
| title_full | Functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA HOTAIR in cancer chemotherapy resistance |
| title_fullStr | Functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA HOTAIR in cancer chemotherapy resistance |
| title_full_unstemmed | Functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA HOTAIR in cancer chemotherapy resistance |
| title_short | Functions and underlying mechanisms of lncRNA HOTAIR in cancer chemotherapy resistance |
| title_sort | functions and underlying mechanisms of lncrna hotair in cancer chemotherapy resistance |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-022-01174-3 |
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