Italian Translation and Validation of the Original ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence

Medication adherence represents a complex and multifaceted process. Standardized terminology is essential to enable a reproducible process in various languages. The study’s aim was to translate and adapt the original Ascertaining Barriers for Compliance (ABC) Taxonomy on medication adherence, first...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sara Mucherino, Marina Maffoni, Clara Cena, Lucrezia Greta Armando, Marta Guastavigna, Valentina Orlando, Giancarlo Orofino, Sara Traina, Anna Giardini, Enrica Menditto, the Collaborative Working Group
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/6/846
_version_ 1797611450993213440
author Sara Mucherino
Marina Maffoni
Clara Cena
Lucrezia Greta Armando
Marta Guastavigna
Valentina Orlando
Giancarlo Orofino
Sara Traina
Anna Giardini
Enrica Menditto
the Collaborative Working Group
author_facet Sara Mucherino
Marina Maffoni
Clara Cena
Lucrezia Greta Armando
Marta Guastavigna
Valentina Orlando
Giancarlo Orofino
Sara Traina
Anna Giardini
Enrica Menditto
the Collaborative Working Group
author_sort Sara Mucherino
collection DOAJ
description Medication adherence represents a complex and multifaceted process. Standardized terminology is essential to enable a reproducible process in various languages. The study’s aim was to translate and adapt the original Ascertaining Barriers for Compliance (ABC) Taxonomy on medication adherence, first proposed in 2012, into Italian language. The study was carried out according to the Preferred Methods for Translation of the ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence adopted by the ESPACOMP. Key steps included: (1) a systematic literature review using PubMed and Embase according to the PRISMA Guidelines to identify published Italian terms and definitions, and Italian adherence experts; (2) a forward translation of terms and definitions; (3) panelists’ selection; (4) a three-round Delphi survey. From the systematic review, 19 studies allowed detection of 4 terms, 4 definitions and 767 Italian experts. To these, Italian ESPACOMP members and experts though snowball sampling were added. The identified Italian adherence experts received the Delphi questionnaire. The Italian ABC Taxonomy was achieved after three rounds of Delphi survey by reaching at least a moderate consensus on unambiguous naming and definition of medication adherence-related terms. The Taxonomy is intended to be used in research, academic, and professional fields in order to harmonize adherence terminology and avoid confusion in comparing research findings.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T06:29:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5aff0657cfb4419a95174934d71efb51
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9032
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T06:29:01Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Healthcare
spelling doaj.art-5aff0657cfb4419a95174934d71efb512023-11-17T11:21:09ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322023-03-0111684610.3390/healthcare11060846Italian Translation and Validation of the Original ABC Taxonomy for Medication AdherenceSara Mucherino0Marina Maffoni1Clara Cena2Lucrezia Greta Armando3Marta Guastavigna4Valentina Orlando5Giancarlo Orofino6Sara Traina7Anna Giardini8Enrica Menditto9the Collaborative Working GroupCIRFF, Center of Pharmacoeconomics and Drug Utilization, Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, ItalyPsychology Unit of Montescano Institute, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 27040 Montescano, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, ItalyS.C. Malattie Infettive e Tropicali I, ASL Città di Torino, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, 10149 Turin, ItalyCIRFF, Center of Pharmacoeconomics and Drug Utilization, Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, ItalyS.C. Malattie Infettive e Tropicali I, ASL Città di Torino, Amedeo di Savoia Hospital, 10149 Turin, ItalyDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, ItalyInformation Technology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS Pavia, 27100 Pavia, ItalyCIRFF, Center of Pharmacoeconomics and Drug Utilization, Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, ItalyMedication adherence represents a complex and multifaceted process. Standardized terminology is essential to enable a reproducible process in various languages. The study’s aim was to translate and adapt the original Ascertaining Barriers for Compliance (ABC) Taxonomy on medication adherence, first proposed in 2012, into Italian language. The study was carried out according to the Preferred Methods for Translation of the ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence adopted by the ESPACOMP. Key steps included: (1) a systematic literature review using PubMed and Embase according to the PRISMA Guidelines to identify published Italian terms and definitions, and Italian adherence experts; (2) a forward translation of terms and definitions; (3) panelists’ selection; (4) a three-round Delphi survey. From the systematic review, 19 studies allowed detection of 4 terms, 4 definitions and 767 Italian experts. To these, Italian ESPACOMP members and experts though snowball sampling were added. The identified Italian adherence experts received the Delphi questionnaire. The Italian ABC Taxonomy was achieved after three rounds of Delphi survey by reaching at least a moderate consensus on unambiguous naming and definition of medication adherence-related terms. The Taxonomy is intended to be used in research, academic, and professional fields in order to harmonize adherence terminology and avoid confusion in comparing research findings.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/6/846Medication adherenceABC taxonomyItalian translationDelphi methodAdherence experts
spellingShingle Sara Mucherino
Marina Maffoni
Clara Cena
Lucrezia Greta Armando
Marta Guastavigna
Valentina Orlando
Giancarlo Orofino
Sara Traina
Anna Giardini
Enrica Menditto
the Collaborative Working Group
Italian Translation and Validation of the Original ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence
Healthcare
Medication adherence
ABC taxonomy
Italian translation
Delphi method
Adherence experts
title Italian Translation and Validation of the Original ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence
title_full Italian Translation and Validation of the Original ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence
title_fullStr Italian Translation and Validation of the Original ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence
title_full_unstemmed Italian Translation and Validation of the Original ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence
title_short Italian Translation and Validation of the Original ABC Taxonomy for Medication Adherence
title_sort italian translation and validation of the original abc taxonomy for medication adherence
topic Medication adherence
ABC taxonomy
Italian translation
Delphi method
Adherence experts
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/6/846
work_keys_str_mv AT saramucherino italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT marinamaffoni italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT claracena italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT lucreziagretaarmando italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT martaguastavigna italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT valentinaorlando italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT giancarloorofino italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT saratraina italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT annagiardini italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT enricamenditto italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence
AT thecollaborativeworkinggroup italiantranslationandvalidationoftheoriginalabctaxonomyformedicationadherence