Reconciling relationships with physical activity: a qualitative study of women’s postnatal physical activity decision-making

Abstract Background Challenges with engaging in postnatal physical activity can negatively affect the health of women and their families. This study investigated women’s physical activity decision-making processes and strategies to support their physical activity as part of a healthy postpartum tran...

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Main Authors: Sarah Jane Liva, Wendy Anne Hall, John Oliffe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-01-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-03537-z
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author Sarah Jane Liva
Wendy Anne Hall
John Oliffe
author_facet Sarah Jane Liva
Wendy Anne Hall
John Oliffe
author_sort Sarah Jane Liva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Challenges with engaging in postnatal physical activity can negatively affect the health of women and their families. This study investigated women’s physical activity decision-making processes and strategies to support their physical activity as part of a healthy postpartum transition. Methods Thirty healthy women with infants aged 2.5–12 months completed 3-day activity diaries and an individual interview. Using Glaser and Charmaz’s grounded theory methodology, the core category, reconciling relationships with physical activity, was constructed, which explained women’s processes of postnatal physical activity decision-making. Results Through reconciling relationships with physical activity, women discerned the types of physical activity they were comfortable pursuing at various points in the postpartum transition. Based on the meaning physical activity held for participants and their views about risks, supports, and resources, women gauged their capacity and the workability of their physical activity desires. Most women were uncertain of their capacity (physical, emotional) to return to physical activity and viewed the achievement of several or all of their desired physical activities as unworkable. Only a small group of women fully pursued the desirable physical activities they viewed as important for their well-being. Women adjusted the strategies they used to achieve physical activity when their expectations of capacity and workability did not align with their experiences. Some women lacked access to resources or supportive messaging about postpartum physical activity and downgraded their physical activity pursuit after negative personal physical or childcare experiences. Conclusions Women can benefit from discussions about physiological birth recovery and navigating community and peer resources to support physical activity access and the safe return to physical activity following birth.
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spelling doaj.art-5b045724650c4163b0dc4c920e78257c2022-12-21T22:43:32ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932021-01-0121111010.1186/s12884-020-03537-zReconciling relationships with physical activity: a qualitative study of women’s postnatal physical activity decision-makingSarah Jane Liva0Wendy Anne Hall1John Oliffe2School of Nursing, Trinity Western UniversitySchool of Nursing, University of British ColumbiaSchool of Nursing, University of British ColumbiaAbstract Background Challenges with engaging in postnatal physical activity can negatively affect the health of women and their families. This study investigated women’s physical activity decision-making processes and strategies to support their physical activity as part of a healthy postpartum transition. Methods Thirty healthy women with infants aged 2.5–12 months completed 3-day activity diaries and an individual interview. Using Glaser and Charmaz’s grounded theory methodology, the core category, reconciling relationships with physical activity, was constructed, which explained women’s processes of postnatal physical activity decision-making. Results Through reconciling relationships with physical activity, women discerned the types of physical activity they were comfortable pursuing at various points in the postpartum transition. Based on the meaning physical activity held for participants and their views about risks, supports, and resources, women gauged their capacity and the workability of their physical activity desires. Most women were uncertain of their capacity (physical, emotional) to return to physical activity and viewed the achievement of several or all of their desired physical activities as unworkable. Only a small group of women fully pursued the desirable physical activities they viewed as important for their well-being. Women adjusted the strategies they used to achieve physical activity when their expectations of capacity and workability did not align with their experiences. Some women lacked access to resources or supportive messaging about postpartum physical activity and downgraded their physical activity pursuit after negative personal physical or childcare experiences. Conclusions Women can benefit from discussions about physiological birth recovery and navigating community and peer resources to support physical activity access and the safe return to physical activity following birth.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-03537-zPhysical activityPostpartumDecision-makingGrounded theoryExercise
spellingShingle Sarah Jane Liva
Wendy Anne Hall
John Oliffe
Reconciling relationships with physical activity: a qualitative study of women’s postnatal physical activity decision-making
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Physical activity
Postpartum
Decision-making
Grounded theory
Exercise
title Reconciling relationships with physical activity: a qualitative study of women’s postnatal physical activity decision-making
title_full Reconciling relationships with physical activity: a qualitative study of women’s postnatal physical activity decision-making
title_fullStr Reconciling relationships with physical activity: a qualitative study of women’s postnatal physical activity decision-making
title_full_unstemmed Reconciling relationships with physical activity: a qualitative study of women’s postnatal physical activity decision-making
title_short Reconciling relationships with physical activity: a qualitative study of women’s postnatal physical activity decision-making
title_sort reconciling relationships with physical activity a qualitative study of women s postnatal physical activity decision making
topic Physical activity
Postpartum
Decision-making
Grounded theory
Exercise
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-03537-z
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AT johnoliffe reconcilingrelationshipswithphysicalactivityaqualitativestudyofwomenspostnatalphysicalactivitydecisionmaking