Rosacea associated with dupilumab therapy

Background: Dupilumab is used for treatment of atopic dermatitis through blockade of IL-4 and IL-13 signaling of the Th2 pathway. Recent case reports have described alopecia, psoriasis, persistent facial dermatitis, and recall dermatitis at patch test sites after the initiation of dupilumab therapy....

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Main Authors: Haley D. Heibel, Aleksi J. Hendricks, James P. Foshee, Vivian Y. Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2019.1624683
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author Haley D. Heibel
Aleksi J. Hendricks
James P. Foshee
Vivian Y. Shi
author_facet Haley D. Heibel
Aleksi J. Hendricks
James P. Foshee
Vivian Y. Shi
author_sort Haley D. Heibel
collection DOAJ
description Background: Dupilumab is used for treatment of atopic dermatitis through blockade of IL-4 and IL-13 signaling of the Th2 pathway. Recent case reports have described alopecia, psoriasis, persistent facial dermatitis, and recall dermatitis at patch test sites after the initiation of dupilumab therapy. Case report: We describe the case of a 67-year-old female with atopic dermatitis who developed recurrent episodic flares of rosacea temporally associated with dupilumab injections that resolved after dupilumab discontinuation. Conclusion: The cause of rosacea-like reaction associated with dupilumab treatment is unknown. Th2 pathway inhibition by dupilumab may promote Demodex proliferation and increased IL-17-mediated inflammation implicated in the pathophysiology of rosacea. Abbreviations: atopic dermatitis: AD; interleukin: IL; persistent facial dermatitis: PFD; T-helper cell type 1: Th1; T-helper cell type 2: Th2; T-helper cell type 17: Th17; tumor necrosis factor-∝: TNF-∝
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spelling doaj.art-5b0ad12854b44d069e915f7c5792b6cb2023-09-15T14:23:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532021-01-0132111411610.1080/09546634.2019.16246831624683Rosacea associated with dupilumab therapyHaley D. Heibel0Aleksi J. Hendricks1James P. Foshee2Vivian Y. Shi3Creighton UniversityUniversity of ArizonaUniversity of ArizonaUniversity of ArizonaBackground: Dupilumab is used for treatment of atopic dermatitis through blockade of IL-4 and IL-13 signaling of the Th2 pathway. Recent case reports have described alopecia, psoriasis, persistent facial dermatitis, and recall dermatitis at patch test sites after the initiation of dupilumab therapy. Case report: We describe the case of a 67-year-old female with atopic dermatitis who developed recurrent episodic flares of rosacea temporally associated with dupilumab injections that resolved after dupilumab discontinuation. Conclusion: The cause of rosacea-like reaction associated with dupilumab treatment is unknown. Th2 pathway inhibition by dupilumab may promote Demodex proliferation and increased IL-17-mediated inflammation implicated in the pathophysiology of rosacea. Abbreviations: atopic dermatitis: AD; interleukin: IL; persistent facial dermatitis: PFD; T-helper cell type 1: Th1; T-helper cell type 2: Th2; T-helper cell type 17: Th17; tumor necrosis factor-∝: TNF-∝http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2019.1624683dupilumabatopic dermatitisrosacea
spellingShingle Haley D. Heibel
Aleksi J. Hendricks
James P. Foshee
Vivian Y. Shi
Rosacea associated with dupilumab therapy
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
dupilumab
atopic dermatitis
rosacea
title Rosacea associated with dupilumab therapy
title_full Rosacea associated with dupilumab therapy
title_fullStr Rosacea associated with dupilumab therapy
title_full_unstemmed Rosacea associated with dupilumab therapy
title_short Rosacea associated with dupilumab therapy
title_sort rosacea associated with dupilumab therapy
topic dupilumab
atopic dermatitis
rosacea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2019.1624683
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