The diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathy

Peripheral neuromuscular apparatus lesion is a common complication of chronic alcohol intoxication. Alcohol-induced skeletal muscle diseaseis least studied now. A comprehensive clinical, neurophysiological, and morphological examination was made in 42 patients with chronic alcoholintoxication during...

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Main Authors: Yu. V. Kazantseva, O. E. Zinovyeva, B. S. Shenkman, N. S. Shcheglova, E. A. Lysenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2015-02-01
Series:Нервно-мышечные болезни
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/47
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author Yu. V. Kazantseva
O. E. Zinovyeva
B. S. Shenkman
N. S. Shcheglova
E. A. Lysenko
author_facet Yu. V. Kazantseva
O. E. Zinovyeva
B. S. Shenkman
N. S. Shcheglova
E. A. Lysenko
author_sort Yu. V. Kazantseva
collection DOAJ
description Peripheral neuromuscular apparatus lesion is a common complication of chronic alcohol intoxication. Alcohol-induced skeletal muscle diseaseis least studied now. A comprehensive clinical, neurophysiological, and morphological examination was made in 42 patients with chronic alcoholintoxication during this study. All the patients underwent skeletal muscle biopsy followed by muscle fiber morphometry. There was both selective type 2 muscle fiber atrophy and diffuse types 1 and 2 muscle fiber atrophic changes. The clinical manifestations of skeletal muscle disease corresponded to the degree of an atrophic process. There was impairment in the main components of protein synthesis at both intracellular and systemic regulation levels.
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spelling doaj.art-5b1f8412684943c096a69d74c42359a42023-08-02T07:53:08ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432015-02-0102353810.17650/2222-8721-2013-0-2-35-3841The diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathyYu. V. Kazantseva0O. E. Zinovyeva1B. S. Shenkman2N. S. Shcheglova3E. A. Lysenko4Кафедра нервных болезней ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. СеченоваКафедра нервных болезней ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. СеченоваГНЦ РФ Институт медико-биологических проблем РАН, МоскваКафедра нервных болезней ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. СеченоваГНЦ РФ Институт медико-биологических проблем РАН, МоскваPeripheral neuromuscular apparatus lesion is a common complication of chronic alcohol intoxication. Alcohol-induced skeletal muscle diseaseis least studied now. A comprehensive clinical, neurophysiological, and morphological examination was made in 42 patients with chronic alcoholintoxication during this study. All the patients underwent skeletal muscle biopsy followed by muscle fiber morphometry. There was both selective type 2 muscle fiber atrophy and diffuse types 1 and 2 muscle fiber atrophic changes. The clinical manifestations of skeletal muscle disease corresponded to the degree of an atrophic process. There was impairment in the main components of protein synthesis at both intracellular and systemic regulation levels.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/47алкоголизммиопатиябиопсия мышцыэлектромиографиясинтез белкаинсулиноподобный фактор роста 1электрофорез белковатрофия волокон 2-го типаморфометрия мышц
spellingShingle Yu. V. Kazantseva
O. E. Zinovyeva
B. S. Shenkman
N. S. Shcheglova
E. A. Lysenko
The diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathy
Нервно-мышечные болезни
алкоголизм
миопатия
биопсия мышцы
электромиография
синтез белка
инсулиноподобный фактор роста 1
электрофорез белков
атрофия волокон 2-го типа
морфометрия мышц
title The diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathy
title_full The diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathy
title_fullStr The diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathy
title_full_unstemmed The diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathy
title_short The diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathy
title_sort diagnosis and pathogenesis of chronic alcoholic myopathy
topic алкоголизм
миопатия
биопсия мышцы
электромиография
синтез белка
инсулиноподобный фактор роста 1
электрофорез белков
атрофия волокон 2-го типа
морфометрия мышц
url https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/47
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