Restoring trust in truth-seekers: Effects of op/eds defending journalism and justice.

A healthy democracy requires trust that people can be impartial in important truth-seeking institutions including journalism, justice, and science. Recently some U.S. elites have adopted alarmingly extreme rhetoric against truth-seekers, denouncing mainstream journalism as fake news, criminal invest...

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Main Authors: Raymond J Pingree, Martina Santia, Kirill Bryanov, Brian K Watson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251284
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author Raymond J Pingree
Martina Santia
Kirill Bryanov
Brian K Watson
author_facet Raymond J Pingree
Martina Santia
Kirill Bryanov
Brian K Watson
author_sort Raymond J Pingree
collection DOAJ
description A healthy democracy requires trust that people can be impartial in important truth-seeking institutions including journalism, justice, and science. Recently some U.S. elites have adopted alarmingly extreme rhetoric against truth-seekers, denouncing mainstream journalism as fake news, criminal investigations as partisan witch-hunts, climate science as a hoax, and career civil servants as a deep state conspiracy. In response, some news organizations have taken the unusual step of publishing op/eds defending these institutions. Two experiments tested effects of such op/eds. In study 1, participants spent twelve days using a purpose-built news portal containing real, timely news with random assignment to the availability of real, timely op/eds defending impartiality of truth-seekers. These op/eds increased trust in truth-seeking institutions and increased the belief that people can serve as impartial professionals. Study 2 replicated this with a laboratory experiment assigning video op/ed exposure instead of text op/ed availability while adding several outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-5b2430b4dfbd45d2886861f4f9aea3672022-12-21T19:38:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01165e025128410.1371/journal.pone.0251284Restoring trust in truth-seekers: Effects of op/eds defending journalism and justice.Raymond J PingreeMartina SantiaKirill BryanovBrian K WatsonA healthy democracy requires trust that people can be impartial in important truth-seeking institutions including journalism, justice, and science. Recently some U.S. elites have adopted alarmingly extreme rhetoric against truth-seekers, denouncing mainstream journalism as fake news, criminal investigations as partisan witch-hunts, climate science as a hoax, and career civil servants as a deep state conspiracy. In response, some news organizations have taken the unusual step of publishing op/eds defending these institutions. Two experiments tested effects of such op/eds. In study 1, participants spent twelve days using a purpose-built news portal containing real, timely news with random assignment to the availability of real, timely op/eds defending impartiality of truth-seekers. These op/eds increased trust in truth-seeking institutions and increased the belief that people can serve as impartial professionals. Study 2 replicated this with a laboratory experiment assigning video op/ed exposure instead of text op/ed availability while adding several outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251284
spellingShingle Raymond J Pingree
Martina Santia
Kirill Bryanov
Brian K Watson
Restoring trust in truth-seekers: Effects of op/eds defending journalism and justice.
PLoS ONE
title Restoring trust in truth-seekers: Effects of op/eds defending journalism and justice.
title_full Restoring trust in truth-seekers: Effects of op/eds defending journalism and justice.
title_fullStr Restoring trust in truth-seekers: Effects of op/eds defending journalism and justice.
title_full_unstemmed Restoring trust in truth-seekers: Effects of op/eds defending journalism and justice.
title_short Restoring trust in truth-seekers: Effects of op/eds defending journalism and justice.
title_sort restoring trust in truth seekers effects of op eds defending journalism and justice
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251284
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