Automatic Extraction Method of Aquaculture Sea Based on Improved SegNet Model

Timely, accurate, and efficient extraction of aquaculture sea is important for the scientific and rational utilization of marine resources and protection of the marine environment. To improve the classification accuracy of remote sensing of aquaculture seas, this study proposes an automatic extracti...

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Main Authors: Weiyi Xie, Yuan Ding, Xiaoping Rui, Yarong Zou, Yating Zhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/20/3610
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author Weiyi Xie
Yuan Ding
Xiaoping Rui
Yarong Zou
Yating Zhan
author_facet Weiyi Xie
Yuan Ding
Xiaoping Rui
Yarong Zou
Yating Zhan
author_sort Weiyi Xie
collection DOAJ
description Timely, accurate, and efficient extraction of aquaculture sea is important for the scientific and rational utilization of marine resources and protection of the marine environment. To improve the classification accuracy of remote sensing of aquaculture seas, this study proposes an automatic extraction method for aquaculture seas based on the improved SegNet model. This method adds a pyramid convolution module and a convolutional block attention module based on the SegNet network model, which can effectively increase the utilization ability of features and capture more global image information. Taking the Gaofen-1D image as an example, the effectiveness of the improved method was proven through ablation experiments on the two modules. The prediction results of the proposed method were compared with those of the U-Net, SegNet, and DenseNet models, as well as with those of the traditional support vector machine and random forest methods. The results showed that the improved model has a stronger generalization ability and higher extraction accuracy. The overall accuracy, mean intersection over union, and F1 score of the three test areas were 94.86%, 87.23%, and 96.59%, respectively. The accuracy of the method is significantly higher than those of the other methods, which proves the effectiveness of the method for the extraction of aquaculture seas and provides new technical support for automatic extraction of such areas.
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spelling doaj.art-5b2ba7c08f6d4d6ab8ca8c5ee79bd0d72023-11-19T18:30:13ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412023-10-011520361010.3390/w15203610Automatic Extraction Method of Aquaculture Sea Based on Improved SegNet ModelWeiyi Xie0Yuan Ding1Xiaoping Rui2Yarong Zou3Yating Zhan4School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaSchool of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaNational Satellite Ocean Application Service, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100081, ChinaGeological Survey of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210018, ChinaTimely, accurate, and efficient extraction of aquaculture sea is important for the scientific and rational utilization of marine resources and protection of the marine environment. To improve the classification accuracy of remote sensing of aquaculture seas, this study proposes an automatic extraction method for aquaculture seas based on the improved SegNet model. This method adds a pyramid convolution module and a convolutional block attention module based on the SegNet network model, which can effectively increase the utilization ability of features and capture more global image information. Taking the Gaofen-1D image as an example, the effectiveness of the improved method was proven through ablation experiments on the two modules. The prediction results of the proposed method were compared with those of the U-Net, SegNet, and DenseNet models, as well as with those of the traditional support vector machine and random forest methods. The results showed that the improved model has a stronger generalization ability and higher extraction accuracy. The overall accuracy, mean intersection over union, and F1 score of the three test areas were 94.86%, 87.23%, and 96.59%, respectively. The accuracy of the method is significantly higher than those of the other methods, which proves the effectiveness of the method for the extraction of aquaculture seas and provides new technical support for automatic extraction of such areas.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/20/3610aquaculture seadeep learningpyramid convolutionCBAM
spellingShingle Weiyi Xie
Yuan Ding
Xiaoping Rui
Yarong Zou
Yating Zhan
Automatic Extraction Method of Aquaculture Sea Based on Improved SegNet Model
Water
aquaculture sea
deep learning
pyramid convolution
CBAM
title Automatic Extraction Method of Aquaculture Sea Based on Improved SegNet Model
title_full Automatic Extraction Method of Aquaculture Sea Based on Improved SegNet Model
title_fullStr Automatic Extraction Method of Aquaculture Sea Based on Improved SegNet Model
title_full_unstemmed Automatic Extraction Method of Aquaculture Sea Based on Improved SegNet Model
title_short Automatic Extraction Method of Aquaculture Sea Based on Improved SegNet Model
title_sort automatic extraction method of aquaculture sea based on improved segnet model
topic aquaculture sea
deep learning
pyramid convolution
CBAM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/20/3610
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AT xiaopingrui automaticextractionmethodofaquacultureseabasedonimprovedsegnetmodel
AT yarongzou automaticextractionmethodofaquacultureseabasedonimprovedsegnetmodel
AT yatingzhan automaticextractionmethodofaquacultureseabasedonimprovedsegnetmodel