A Review of Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading with Standard Terminology Proposal and a Techno-Economic Characterisation Matrix

Nowadays decarbonisation of the energy system is one of the main concerns for most governments. Renewable energy technologies, such as rooftop photovoltaic systems and home battery storage systems, are changing the energy system to be more decentralised. As a consequence, new ways of energy business...

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Main Authors: Meritxell Domènech Monfort, César De Jesús, Natapon Wanapinit, Niklas Hartmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9070
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author Meritxell Domènech Monfort
César De Jesús
Natapon Wanapinit
Niklas Hartmann
author_facet Meritxell Domènech Monfort
César De Jesús
Natapon Wanapinit
Niklas Hartmann
author_sort Meritxell Domènech Monfort
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays decarbonisation of the energy system is one of the main concerns for most governments. Renewable energy technologies, such as rooftop photovoltaic systems and home battery storage systems, are changing the energy system to be more decentralised. As a consequence, new ways of energy business models are emerging, e.g., peer-to-peer energy trading. This new concept provides an online marketplace where direct energy exchange can occur between its participants. The purpose of this study is to conduct a content analysis of the existing literature, ongoing research projects, and companies related to peer-to-peer energy trading. From this review, a summary of the most important aspects and journal papers is assessed, discussed, and classified. It was found that the different energy market types were named in various ways and a proposal for standard language for the several peer-to-peer market types and the different actors involved is suggested. Additionally, by grouping the most important attributes from peer-to-peer energy trading projects, an assessment of the entry barrier and scalability potential is performed by using a characterisation matrix.
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spelling doaj.art-5b3429dee0b5461985d6ef3caf09bbe42023-11-24T10:54:52ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-11-011523907010.3390/en15239070A Review of Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading with Standard Terminology Proposal and a Techno-Economic Characterisation MatrixMeritxell Domènech Monfort0César De Jesús1Natapon Wanapinit2Niklas Hartmann3Institute of Sustainable Energy Systems, Offenburg University of Applied Sciences, Badstr. 22A, 77652 Offenburg, GermanyInstitute of Sustainable Energy Systems, Offenburg University of Applied Sciences, Badstr. 22A, 77652 Offenburg, GermanyFraunhofer Institue for Solar Energy Systems ISE, Heidenhofstr. 2, 79110 Freiburg, GermanyInstitute of Sustainable Energy Systems, Offenburg University of Applied Sciences, Badstr. 22A, 77652 Offenburg, GermanyNowadays decarbonisation of the energy system is one of the main concerns for most governments. Renewable energy technologies, such as rooftop photovoltaic systems and home battery storage systems, are changing the energy system to be more decentralised. As a consequence, new ways of energy business models are emerging, e.g., peer-to-peer energy trading. This new concept provides an online marketplace where direct energy exchange can occur between its participants. The purpose of this study is to conduct a content analysis of the existing literature, ongoing research projects, and companies related to peer-to-peer energy trading. From this review, a summary of the most important aspects and journal papers is assessed, discussed, and classified. It was found that the different energy market types were named in various ways and a proposal for standard language for the several peer-to-peer market types and the different actors involved is suggested. Additionally, by grouping the most important attributes from peer-to-peer energy trading projects, an assessment of the entry barrier and scalability potential is performed by using a characterisation matrix.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9070peer-to-peer energy tradingstandard languageentry barrierscalability potentiallocal electricity marketscharacterisation matrix
spellingShingle Meritxell Domènech Monfort
César De Jesús
Natapon Wanapinit
Niklas Hartmann
A Review of Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading with Standard Terminology Proposal and a Techno-Economic Characterisation Matrix
Energies
peer-to-peer energy trading
standard language
entry barrier
scalability potential
local electricity markets
characterisation matrix
title A Review of Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading with Standard Terminology Proposal and a Techno-Economic Characterisation Matrix
title_full A Review of Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading with Standard Terminology Proposal and a Techno-Economic Characterisation Matrix
title_fullStr A Review of Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading with Standard Terminology Proposal and a Techno-Economic Characterisation Matrix
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading with Standard Terminology Proposal and a Techno-Economic Characterisation Matrix
title_short A Review of Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading with Standard Terminology Proposal and a Techno-Economic Characterisation Matrix
title_sort review of peer to peer energy trading with standard terminology proposal and a techno economic characterisation matrix
topic peer-to-peer energy trading
standard language
entry barrier
scalability potential
local electricity markets
characterisation matrix
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9070
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