The Relationship between Income, Income Inequality and Health in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis

The relationship between health and income has caught increasing attention in welfare economics and policy discussions. Many researches conducted in developed countries regarding income, income inequality and health relations have especially focused on testing assumptions of competing hypothesis tha...

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Main Authors: Asuman ÇUKUR, Selahattin BEKMEZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gaziantep University 2011-06-01
Series:Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/jss/issue/24244/257054?publisher=gantep
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author Asuman ÇUKUR
Selahattin BEKMEZ
author_facet Asuman ÇUKUR
Selahattin BEKMEZ
author_sort Asuman ÇUKUR
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between health and income has caught increasing attention in welfare economics and policy discussions. Many researches conducted in developed countries regarding income, income inequality and health relations have especially focused on testing assumptions of competing hypothesis that offer different linkages between health and income: absolute income hypothesis and income inequality hypothesis. The main purpose of this study is to investigate income, income inequality and health (infant mortality and under five mortality) relations in Turkey within absolute income and income inequality hypotheses framework. The analysis was conducted by using pooled OLS and panel data methods of FE and FD estimations for 1975-2001 aggregated regional data. The results of panel data method of FE and FD estimations supported absolute income hypothesis that higher per capita GDP is associated with lower infant and under five mortality rates in Turkey. Also the result of pooled OLS on infant mortality supported income inequality hypothesis that higher income inequality is associated with higher infant mortality in Turkey
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spelling doaj.art-5b36de684531447b9d345c6e4c0ef10a2023-02-15T16:15:29ZengGaziantep UniversityGaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences2149-54592011-06-011012140136The Relationship between Income, Income Inequality and Health in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data AnalysisAsuman ÇUKUR0Selahattin BEKMEZ1?Gaziantep Üniversitesi İİBF, İktisat BölümüThe relationship between health and income has caught increasing attention in welfare economics and policy discussions. Many researches conducted in developed countries regarding income, income inequality and health relations have especially focused on testing assumptions of competing hypothesis that offer different linkages between health and income: absolute income hypothesis and income inequality hypothesis. The main purpose of this study is to investigate income, income inequality and health (infant mortality and under five mortality) relations in Turkey within absolute income and income inequality hypotheses framework. The analysis was conducted by using pooled OLS and panel data methods of FE and FD estimations for 1975-2001 aggregated regional data. The results of panel data method of FE and FD estimations supported absolute income hypothesis that higher per capita GDP is associated with lower infant and under five mortality rates in Turkey. Also the result of pooled OLS on infant mortality supported income inequality hypothesis that higher income inequality is associated with higher infant mortality in Turkeyhttp://dergipark.gov.tr/jss/issue/24244/257054?publisher=gantepGelir Gelir Eşitsizliği SağlıkIncome Income Inequality Health
spellingShingle Asuman ÇUKUR
Selahattin BEKMEZ
The Relationship between Income, Income Inequality and Health in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis
Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences
Gelir
Gelir Eşitsizliği
Sağlık
Income
Income Inequality
Health
title The Relationship between Income, Income Inequality and Health in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis
title_full The Relationship between Income, Income Inequality and Health in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis
title_fullStr The Relationship between Income, Income Inequality and Health in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship between Income, Income Inequality and Health in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis
title_short The Relationship between Income, Income Inequality and Health in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis
title_sort relationship between income income inequality and health in turkey evidence from panel data analysis
topic Gelir
Gelir Eşitsizliği
Sağlık
Income
Income Inequality
Health
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/jss/issue/24244/257054?publisher=gantep
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