A tentative model for the explanation of Båth law using the order parameter of seismicity in natural time

Abstract Using the order parameter of seismicity defined in natural time, we suggest a simple model for the explanation of Båth law, according to which a mainshock differs in magnitude from its largest aftershock by approximately 1.2 regardless of the mainshock magnitude. In addition, the validity o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Konstantina A. Papadopoulou, Efthimios S. Skordas, Nicholas V. Sarlis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2016-11-01
Series:Earthquake Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11589-016-0171-2
Description
Summary:Abstract Using the order parameter of seismicity defined in natural time, we suggest a simple model for the explanation of Båth law, according to which a mainshock differs in magnitude from its largest aftershock by approximately 1.2 regardless of the mainshock magnitude. In addition, the validity of Båth law is studied in the Global Centroid Moment Tensor catalogue by using two different aftershock definitions. It is found that the mean of this difference, when considering all the pairs mainshock-largest aftershock, does not markedly differ from 1.2 and the corresponding distributions do not depend on the mainshock’s magnitude threshold in a statistically significant manner. Finally, the analysis of the cumulative distribution functions provides evidence in favour of the proposed model.
ISSN:1674-4519
1867-8777