Application and Optimization of the Thin Electric Heater in Micro-Injection Mold for Micropillars
The development of variotherm systems has helped to improve the quality of micro-injection molded products. Thin electric heaters have significant advantages in size, efficiency and installation convenience. However, the use of thin electric heaters has brought the problem of non-uniform temperature...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1751 |
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author | Can Weng Qianfan Tang Jiangwei Li Lintao Nie Zhanyu Zhai |
author_facet | Can Weng Qianfan Tang Jiangwei Li Lintao Nie Zhanyu Zhai |
author_sort | Can Weng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The development of variotherm systems has helped to improve the quality of micro-injection molded products. Thin electric heaters have significant advantages in size, efficiency and installation convenience. However, the use of thin electric heaters has brought the problem of non-uniform temperature distribution of the insert. The good replication of the functional surfaces containing microstructures quickly and uniformly is still a challenge. In this work, the heating performance of the thin electric heater in a variotherm system is investigated by combining numerical simulations with experiments. Micro-injection molding of PP micropillars was also performed. The obtained results show that the addition of a transition layer with high thermal conductivity in the heating structure can optimize the uniformity of the temperature distribution of the insert. Furthermore, the replication heights of the micropillars can be significantly increased by the developed variotherm mold, which provides a new idea for the optimal design of a local variotherm system. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:15:17Z |
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id | doaj.art-5b3795ceee4c42b19536cb7ee6fc113c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:15:17Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-5b3795ceee4c42b19536cb7ee6fc113c2023-11-23T12:27:42ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-05-011210175110.3390/nano12101751Application and Optimization of the Thin Electric Heater in Micro-Injection Mold for MicropillarsCan Weng0Qianfan Tang1Jiangwei Li2Lintao Nie3Zhanyu Zhai4State Key Laboratory of High Performance and Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance and Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance and Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance and Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance and Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaThe development of variotherm systems has helped to improve the quality of micro-injection molded products. Thin electric heaters have significant advantages in size, efficiency and installation convenience. However, the use of thin electric heaters has brought the problem of non-uniform temperature distribution of the insert. The good replication of the functional surfaces containing microstructures quickly and uniformly is still a challenge. In this work, the heating performance of the thin electric heater in a variotherm system is investigated by combining numerical simulations with experiments. Micro-injection molding of PP micropillars was also performed. The obtained results show that the addition of a transition layer with high thermal conductivity in the heating structure can optimize the uniformity of the temperature distribution of the insert. Furthermore, the replication heights of the micropillars can be significantly increased by the developed variotherm mold, which provides a new idea for the optimal design of a local variotherm system.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1751micro-injection moldingthin electric heatervariotherm systemmicropillarPP |
spellingShingle | Can Weng Qianfan Tang Jiangwei Li Lintao Nie Zhanyu Zhai Application and Optimization of the Thin Electric Heater in Micro-Injection Mold for Micropillars Nanomaterials micro-injection molding thin electric heater variotherm system micropillar PP |
title | Application and Optimization of the Thin Electric Heater in Micro-Injection Mold for Micropillars |
title_full | Application and Optimization of the Thin Electric Heater in Micro-Injection Mold for Micropillars |
title_fullStr | Application and Optimization of the Thin Electric Heater in Micro-Injection Mold for Micropillars |
title_full_unstemmed | Application and Optimization of the Thin Electric Heater in Micro-Injection Mold for Micropillars |
title_short | Application and Optimization of the Thin Electric Heater in Micro-Injection Mold for Micropillars |
title_sort | application and optimization of the thin electric heater in micro injection mold for micropillars |
topic | micro-injection molding thin electric heater variotherm system micropillar PP |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/10/1751 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT canweng applicationandoptimizationofthethinelectricheaterinmicroinjectionmoldformicropillars AT qianfantang applicationandoptimizationofthethinelectricheaterinmicroinjectionmoldformicropillars AT jiangweili applicationandoptimizationofthethinelectricheaterinmicroinjectionmoldformicropillars AT lintaonie applicationandoptimizationofthethinelectricheaterinmicroinjectionmoldformicropillars AT zhanyuzhai applicationandoptimizationofthethinelectricheaterinmicroinjectionmoldformicropillars |