Elderly Men and Health Service Provision for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Critical Analysis of Knowledge Gaps

Chronic long-standing type 2 diabetes and subsequent complications (comorbidities) represent a major clinical and public health challenge for elderly men from a prevention and management viewpoint. In the developed western countries, evidence suggests that 80% of premature deaths and disability due...

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Main Authors: Mamdouh M. Shubair, Cassondra McCrory, Jamie Reschny, Pamela Tobin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MRE Press 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Men's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jomh.org/index.php/JMH/article/view/86
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author Mamdouh M. Shubair
Cassondra McCrory
Jamie Reschny
Pamela Tobin
author_facet Mamdouh M. Shubair
Cassondra McCrory
Jamie Reschny
Pamela Tobin
author_sort Mamdouh M. Shubair
collection DOAJ
description Chronic long-standing type 2 diabetes and subsequent complications (comorbidities) represent a major clinical and public health challenge for elderly men from a prevention and management viewpoint. In the developed western countries, evidence suggests that 80% of premature deaths and disability due to diabetes and heart disease can be prevented. Diabetes care in the elderly include further challenges in management of comorbidities such as hypertension, the metabolic syndrome (MetS), kidney problems including nephropathy and chronic renal failure, vision abnormalities such as cataract and retinopathy. The comorbidities are subsequent to complex mechanistic processes incurred by the hyperglycemia and reduced insulin sensitivity in diabetes. Management of diabetic elderly patients with type 2 diabetes is further challenged by lack of specific clinical guidelines tailored to this population. Existing clinical guidelines are based on evidence from clinical trials conducted in younger (< 65 years of age) patients. There is a need for designing improved models of health care delivery, assessment of comorbidities and polypharmacy in elderly men, including mental health issues such as depression and dementia that may persist with diabetes. An integrated, comprehensive, and patient-oriented management care plan seems the best practice clinical approach to ensure that the risk of hypoglycemia does not increase while treating elderly diabetic men with existent multimorbidity.
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spelling doaj.art-5b3fe4de6a7545bdad3496e7b47507712024-02-03T11:30:14ZengMRE PressJournal of Men's Health1875-68592018-08-0114310.22374/1875-6859.14.3.11Elderly Men and Health Service Provision for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Critical Analysis of Knowledge GapsMamdouh M. Shubair0Cassondra McCroryJamie ReschnyPamela TobinUniversity of Northern British Columbia (UNBC)Chronic long-standing type 2 diabetes and subsequent complications (comorbidities) represent a major clinical and public health challenge for elderly men from a prevention and management viewpoint. In the developed western countries, evidence suggests that 80% of premature deaths and disability due to diabetes and heart disease can be prevented. Diabetes care in the elderly include further challenges in management of comorbidities such as hypertension, the metabolic syndrome (MetS), kidney problems including nephropathy and chronic renal failure, vision abnormalities such as cataract and retinopathy. The comorbidities are subsequent to complex mechanistic processes incurred by the hyperglycemia and reduced insulin sensitivity in diabetes. Management of diabetic elderly patients with type 2 diabetes is further challenged by lack of specific clinical guidelines tailored to this population. Existing clinical guidelines are based on evidence from clinical trials conducted in younger (< 65 years of age) patients. There is a need for designing improved models of health care delivery, assessment of comorbidities and polypharmacy in elderly men, including mental health issues such as depression and dementia that may persist with diabetes. An integrated, comprehensive, and patient-oriented management care plan seems the best practice clinical approach to ensure that the risk of hypoglycemia does not increase while treating elderly diabetic men with existent multimorbidity.http://jomh.org/index.php/JMH/article/view/86Men’s health, elderly; type 2 diabetes; patient-oriented care; health services; hypoglycemia; polypharmacy
spellingShingle Mamdouh M. Shubair
Cassondra McCrory
Jamie Reschny
Pamela Tobin
Elderly Men and Health Service Provision for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Critical Analysis of Knowledge Gaps
Journal of Men's Health
Men’s health, elderly; type 2 diabetes; patient-oriented care; health services; hypoglycemia; polypharmacy
title Elderly Men and Health Service Provision for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Critical Analysis of Knowledge Gaps
title_full Elderly Men and Health Service Provision for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Critical Analysis of Knowledge Gaps
title_fullStr Elderly Men and Health Service Provision for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Critical Analysis of Knowledge Gaps
title_full_unstemmed Elderly Men and Health Service Provision for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Critical Analysis of Knowledge Gaps
title_short Elderly Men and Health Service Provision for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Critical Analysis of Knowledge Gaps
title_sort elderly men and health service provision for type 2 diabetes management a critical analysis of knowledge gaps
topic Men’s health, elderly; type 2 diabetes; patient-oriented care; health services; hypoglycemia; polypharmacy
url http://jomh.org/index.php/JMH/article/view/86
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