The embodied mind in motion: a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementia

The embodied mind in motion is a concept in which health and well-being, prevention and therapy, as well as lifestyle and habits meet. The mind changes profoundly in the course of dementias, affecting daily living and resulting in reduced quality of life. Interdisciplinary approaches are required fo...

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Main Authors: Erik N. Dzwiza-Ohlsen, Gerd Kempermann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1174424/full
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author Erik N. Dzwiza-Ohlsen
Gerd Kempermann
Gerd Kempermann
author_facet Erik N. Dzwiza-Ohlsen
Gerd Kempermann
Gerd Kempermann
author_sort Erik N. Dzwiza-Ohlsen
collection DOAJ
description The embodied mind in motion is a concept in which health and well-being, prevention and therapy, as well as lifestyle and habits meet. The mind changes profoundly in the course of dementias, affecting daily living and resulting in reduced quality of life. Interdisciplinary approaches are required for a holistic understanding of how the mind is affected by dementia. We here explore what such a holistic theory of dementia might look like and propose the idea of “embodied mind in motion”. The paradigm is biopsychosocial or biocultural, the theoretical anchor point is the lifeworld, and the guiding concept is “embodiment,” as body and mind are constantly in motion. Physical activity is, hence, central for the experience of health and well-being, beyond being “exercise” and “health behavior”. We discuss the embodied mind in motion referring to phenomenology, enactivism and (philosophical) anthropology. In our view, habits are embodied long-term memories and a philosophical equivalent to lifestyle. They unfold the meaningfulness of moving the body, complementing the objectifiable benefits of physical exercise. Empirical studies on “holistic activities” like hiking, yoga, music and dance illustrate improved integration into everyday life. Their meaningfulness enhances compliance and increases the preventive and even therapeutic potential. A crucial factor for this is the emotional dimension of lifestyle, exemplified by the virally popularized performance of “Swan Lake” by wheel-chair bound ex-ballerina Marta Cinta González Saldaña, suffering from Alzheimer’s disease. A number of epistemological and ontological consequences anchor “embodied movement” as a valuable principle for dementia research.
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spelling doaj.art-5b48067b8b5a4c66ada2c5139b5ea9032023-08-17T19:21:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-08-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11744241174424The embodied mind in motion: a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementiaErik N. Dzwiza-Ohlsen0Gerd Kempermann1Gerd Kempermann2Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Husserl Archives Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, GermanyGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Dresden, GermanyCRTD – Center for Regenerative Therapies, TU Dresden, Dresden, GermanyThe embodied mind in motion is a concept in which health and well-being, prevention and therapy, as well as lifestyle and habits meet. The mind changes profoundly in the course of dementias, affecting daily living and resulting in reduced quality of life. Interdisciplinary approaches are required for a holistic understanding of how the mind is affected by dementia. We here explore what such a holistic theory of dementia might look like and propose the idea of “embodied mind in motion”. The paradigm is biopsychosocial or biocultural, the theoretical anchor point is the lifeworld, and the guiding concept is “embodiment,” as body and mind are constantly in motion. Physical activity is, hence, central for the experience of health and well-being, beyond being “exercise” and “health behavior”. We discuss the embodied mind in motion referring to phenomenology, enactivism and (philosophical) anthropology. In our view, habits are embodied long-term memories and a philosophical equivalent to lifestyle. They unfold the meaningfulness of moving the body, complementing the objectifiable benefits of physical exercise. Empirical studies on “holistic activities” like hiking, yoga, music and dance illustrate improved integration into everyday life. Their meaningfulness enhances compliance and increases the preventive and even therapeutic potential. A crucial factor for this is the emotional dimension of lifestyle, exemplified by the virally popularized performance of “Swan Lake” by wheel-chair bound ex-ballerina Marta Cinta González Saldaña, suffering from Alzheimer’s disease. A number of epistemological and ontological consequences anchor “embodied movement” as a valuable principle for dementia research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1174424/fullAlzheimer’s disease – ADneurodegenerationplasticityreserveexerciseresilience
spellingShingle Erik N. Dzwiza-Ohlsen
Gerd Kempermann
Gerd Kempermann
The embodied mind in motion: a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementia
Frontiers in Psychology
Alzheimer’s disease – AD
neurodegeneration
plasticity
reserve
exercise
resilience
title The embodied mind in motion: a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementia
title_full The embodied mind in motion: a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementia
title_fullStr The embodied mind in motion: a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementia
title_full_unstemmed The embodied mind in motion: a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementia
title_short The embodied mind in motion: a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementia
title_sort embodied mind in motion a neuroscientific and philosophical perspective on prevention and therapy of dementia
topic Alzheimer’s disease – AD
neurodegeneration
plasticity
reserve
exercise
resilience
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1174424/full
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