Noise-induced tinnitus: auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients

OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the central auditory pathways in workers with noise-induced tinnitus with normal hearing thresholds, compared the auditory brainstem response results in groups with and without tinnitus and correlated the tinnitus location to the auditory brainstem response findings in indivi...

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Main Authors: Valdete Alves Valentins dos Santos-Filha, Alessandra Giannella Samelli, Carla Gentile Matas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier España 2014-07-01
Series:Clinics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322014000700487&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Valdete Alves Valentins dos Santos-Filha
Alessandra Giannella Samelli
Carla Gentile Matas
author_facet Valdete Alves Valentins dos Santos-Filha
Alessandra Giannella Samelli
Carla Gentile Matas
author_sort Valdete Alves Valentins dos Santos-Filha
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the central auditory pathways in workers with noise-induced tinnitus with normal hearing thresholds, compared the auditory brainstem response results in groups with and without tinnitus and correlated the tinnitus location to the auditory brainstem response findings in individuals with a history of occupational noise exposure.METHOD:Sixty individuals participated in the study and the following procedures were performed: anamnesis, immittance measures, pure-tone air conduction thresholds at all frequencies between 0.25-8 kHz and auditory brainstem response.RESULTS:The mean auditory brainstem response latencies were lower in the Control group than in the Tinnitus group, but no significant differences between the groups were observed. Qualitative analysis showed more alterations in the lower brainstem in the Tinnitus group. The strongest relationship between tinnitus location and auditory brainstem response alterations was detected in individuals with bilateral tinnitus and bilateral auditory brainstem response alterations compared with patients with unilateral alterations.CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest the occurrence of a possible dysfunction in the central auditory nervous system (brainstem) in individuals with noise-induced tinnitus and a normal hearing threshold.
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spelling doaj.art-5b4949b9af7e4da3898477cf83acffb42022-12-22T02:42:05ZengElsevier EspañaClinics1980-53222014-07-0169748749010.6061/clinics/2014(07)08S1807-59322014000700487Noise-induced tinnitus: auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patientsValdete Alves Valentins dos Santos-FilhaAlessandra Giannella SamelliCarla Gentile MatasOBJECTIVES:We evaluated the central auditory pathways in workers with noise-induced tinnitus with normal hearing thresholds, compared the auditory brainstem response results in groups with and without tinnitus and correlated the tinnitus location to the auditory brainstem response findings in individuals with a history of occupational noise exposure.METHOD:Sixty individuals participated in the study and the following procedures were performed: anamnesis, immittance measures, pure-tone air conduction thresholds at all frequencies between 0.25-8 kHz and auditory brainstem response.RESULTS:The mean auditory brainstem response latencies were lower in the Control group than in the Tinnitus group, but no significant differences between the groups were observed. Qualitative analysis showed more alterations in the lower brainstem in the Tinnitus group. The strongest relationship between tinnitus location and auditory brainstem response alterations was detected in individuals with bilateral tinnitus and bilateral auditory brainstem response alterations compared with patients with unilateral alterations.CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest the occurrence of a possible dysfunction in the central auditory nervous system (brainstem) in individuals with noise-induced tinnitus and a normal hearing threshold.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322014000700487&lng=en&tlng=enNoise-Induced TinnitusAuditory Evoked PotentialsAuditory Pathways
spellingShingle Valdete Alves Valentins dos Santos-Filha
Alessandra Giannella Samelli
Carla Gentile Matas
Noise-induced tinnitus: auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
Clinics
Noise-Induced Tinnitus
Auditory Evoked Potentials
Auditory Pathways
title Noise-induced tinnitus: auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
title_full Noise-induced tinnitus: auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
title_fullStr Noise-induced tinnitus: auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
title_full_unstemmed Noise-induced tinnitus: auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
title_short Noise-induced tinnitus: auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
title_sort noise induced tinnitus auditory evoked potential in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
topic Noise-Induced Tinnitus
Auditory Evoked Potentials
Auditory Pathways
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322014000700487&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT carlagentilematas noiseinducedtinnitusauditoryevokedpotentialinsymptomaticandasymptomaticpatients