Primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child: A case report with review on demography, presentation, treatment, and survival

Primary gastrointestinal small cell carcinoma is reported 0.1%–1.0% of malignant gastrointestinal tumors and predominantly in the esophagus. All reported cases are in the adult population. We present a 9-year-old boy with small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the esophagus with mediastinal lymph no...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Azar Naimi, Maryam Riahinezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=95;epage=95;aulast=Naimi
_version_ 1811308565933064192
author Azar Naimi
Maryam Riahinezhad
author_facet Azar Naimi
Maryam Riahinezhad
author_sort Azar Naimi
collection DOAJ
description Primary gastrointestinal small cell carcinoma is reported 0.1%–1.0% of malignant gastrointestinal tumors and predominantly in the esophagus. All reported cases are in the adult population. We present a 9-year-old boy with small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the esophagus with mediastinal lymph node involvement, whose chief complaint was progressive dysphagia. He survived for 22 months with chemoradiation but did not have resectional surgery. Although small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the esophagus is extremely rare in children, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of any undifferentiated tumor of the esophagus in any age.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T09:25:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5b52f1aa266d4ecf90c09d053cc5363c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-9175
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T09:25:25Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Advanced Biomedical Research
spelling doaj.art-5b52f1aa266d4ecf90c09d053cc5363c2022-12-22T02:52:27ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752022-01-01111959510.4103/abr.abr_123_21Primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child: A case report with review on demography, presentation, treatment, and survivalAzar NaimiMaryam RiahinezhadPrimary gastrointestinal small cell carcinoma is reported 0.1%–1.0% of malignant gastrointestinal tumors and predominantly in the esophagus. All reported cases are in the adult population. We present a 9-year-old boy with small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the esophagus with mediastinal lymph node involvement, whose chief complaint was progressive dysphagia. He survived for 22 months with chemoradiation but did not have resectional surgery. Although small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the esophagus is extremely rare in children, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of any undifferentiated tumor of the esophagus in any age.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=95;epage=95;aulast=Naimichildesophagusneuroendocrine tumorsmall cell carcinoma
spellingShingle Azar Naimi
Maryam Riahinezhad
Primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child: A case report with review on demography, presentation, treatment, and survival
Advanced Biomedical Research
child
esophagus
neuroendocrine tumor
small cell carcinoma
title Primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child: A case report with review on demography, presentation, treatment, and survival
title_full Primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child: A case report with review on demography, presentation, treatment, and survival
title_fullStr Primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child: A case report with review on demography, presentation, treatment, and survival
title_full_unstemmed Primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child: A case report with review on demography, presentation, treatment, and survival
title_short Primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child: A case report with review on demography, presentation, treatment, and survival
title_sort primary esophageal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a child a case report with review on demography presentation treatment and survival
topic child
esophagus
neuroendocrine tumor
small cell carcinoma
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=95;epage=95;aulast=Naimi
work_keys_str_mv AT azarnaimi primaryesophagealsmallcellneuroendocrinecarcinomainachildacasereportwithreviewondemographypresentationtreatmentandsurvival
AT maryamriahinezhad primaryesophagealsmallcellneuroendocrinecarcinomainachildacasereportwithreviewondemographypresentationtreatmentandsurvival