PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles

ABSTRACTPINK1, mutated in familial forms of Parkinson’s disease, initiates mitophagy following mitochondrial depolarization. However, it is difficult to monitor this pathway physiologically in mice as loss of PINK1 does not alter basal mitophagy levels in most tissues. To further characterize this p...

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Main Authors: Francois Singh, Lea Wilhelm, Alan R. Prescott, Kevin Ostacolo, Jin-Feng Zhao, Margret H. Ogmundsdottir, Ian G. Ganley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Autophagy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/27694127.2024.2326402
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author Francois Singh
Lea Wilhelm
Alan R. Prescott
Kevin Ostacolo
Jin-Feng Zhao
Margret H. Ogmundsdottir
Ian G. Ganley
author_facet Francois Singh
Lea Wilhelm
Alan R. Prescott
Kevin Ostacolo
Jin-Feng Zhao
Margret H. Ogmundsdottir
Ian G. Ganley
author_sort Francois Singh
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTPINK1, mutated in familial forms of Parkinson’s disease, initiates mitophagy following mitochondrial depolarization. However, it is difficult to monitor this pathway physiologically in mice as loss of PINK1 does not alter basal mitophagy levels in most tissues. To further characterize this pathway in vivo, we used mito-QC mice in which loss of PINK1 was combined with the mitochondrial-associated POLGD257A mutation. We focused on skeletal muscle as gene expression data indicates that this tissue has the highest PINK1 levels. We found that loss of PINK1 in oxidative hindlimb muscle significantly reduced mitophagy. Of interest, the presence of the POLGD257A mutation, while having a minor effect in most tissues, restored levels of muscle mitophagy caused by the loss of PINK1. Although our observations highlight that multiple mitophagy pathways operate within a single tissue, we identify skeletal muscle as a tissue of choice for the study of PINK1-dependant mitophagy under basal conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-5b57ed0a9adb48e88193d7ed8114fd862024-03-12T06:15:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAutophagy Reports2769-41272024-12-013110.1080/27694127.2024.2326402PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal musclesFrancois Singh0Lea Wilhelm1Alan R. Prescott2Kevin Ostacolo3Jin-Feng Zhao4Margret H. Ogmundsdottir5Ian G. Ganley6MRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, University of Dundee, Dundee, UKMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, University of Dundee, Dundee, UKDundee Imaging Facility,School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, UKDepartment of Anatomy, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, IcelandMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, University of Dundee, Dundee, UKDepartment of Anatomy, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, IcelandMRC Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit, University of Dundee, Dundee, UKABSTRACTPINK1, mutated in familial forms of Parkinson’s disease, initiates mitophagy following mitochondrial depolarization. However, it is difficult to monitor this pathway physiologically in mice as loss of PINK1 does not alter basal mitophagy levels in most tissues. To further characterize this pathway in vivo, we used mito-QC mice in which loss of PINK1 was combined with the mitochondrial-associated POLGD257A mutation. We focused on skeletal muscle as gene expression data indicates that this tissue has the highest PINK1 levels. We found that loss of PINK1 in oxidative hindlimb muscle significantly reduced mitophagy. Of interest, the presence of the POLGD257A mutation, while having a minor effect in most tissues, restored levels of muscle mitophagy caused by the loss of PINK1. Although our observations highlight that multiple mitophagy pathways operate within a single tissue, we identify skeletal muscle as a tissue of choice for the study of PINK1-dependant mitophagy under basal conditions.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/27694127.2024.2326402Parkinson’sPINK1mitophagymutatorPOLGmuscle
spellingShingle Francois Singh
Lea Wilhelm
Alan R. Prescott
Kevin Ostacolo
Jin-Feng Zhao
Margret H. Ogmundsdottir
Ian G. Ganley
PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles
Autophagy Reports
Parkinson’s
PINK1
mitophagy
mutator
POLG
muscle
title PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles
title_full PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles
title_fullStr PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles
title_full_unstemmed PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles
title_short PINK1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles
title_sort pink1 regulated mitophagy is evident in skeletal muscles
topic Parkinson’s
PINK1
mitophagy
mutator
POLG
muscle
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/27694127.2024.2326402
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