Allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens (literature review)

In this article literature review of the causes of allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens are presented. It is shown that the ability to produce antierythrocyte antibodies is affected by many factors, principal of whom it is difficult to identify. For the allosensibilisation development require...

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Main Authors: N. V. Mineeva, I. A. Pashkova, I. I. Krobinets, E. A. Sysoeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2015-12-01
Series:Онкогематология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/169
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author N. V. Mineeva
I. A. Pashkova
I. I. Krobinets
E. A. Sysoeva
author_facet N. V. Mineeva
I. A. Pashkova
I. I. Krobinets
E. A. Sysoeva
author_sort N. V. Mineeva
collection DOAJ
description In this article literature review of the causes of allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens are presented. It is shown that the ability to produce antierythrocyte antibodies is affected by many factors, principal of whom it is difficult to identify. For the allosensibilisation development requires genetically determined differences in erythrocyte antigens phenotypes of donor and recipient, mother and fetus, which can lead to immune response and antibodies production. The biochemical nature of erythrocyte antigens, antigen dose (the amount of transfused doses, the number of antigens determinants on donor and fetus erythrocytes, the number of pregnancies) are important. Individual patient characteristics: age, gender, diseases, the use of immunosuppressive therapy and the presence of inflammatory processes, are also relevant. Note that antibody to one erythrocyte antigens have clinical value, and to the other – have no. The actual data about frequency of clinically significant antibodies contribute to the development of post-transfusion hemolytic complications prophylaxis as well as the improvement of laboratory diagnosis of hemolytic disease of the newborn in the presence of maternal antierythrocyte antibodies.
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spelling doaj.art-5b59482f3a50489a9996993fe8411b7f2023-03-30T20:15:11ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232015-12-01104606510.17650/1818-8346-2015-10-4-60-65181Allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens (literature review)N. V. Mineeva0I. A. Pashkova1I. I. Krobinets2E. A. Sysoeva3Russian Research Institute of Hematology and Transfusiology, Federal Medical and Biological AgencyResearch Institute – prof. S.V. Ochapovskiy Regional Clinical Hospital No 1Russian Research Institute of Hematology and Transfusiology, Federal Medical and Biological AgencyRussian Research Institute of Hematology and Transfusiology, Federal Medical and Biological AgencyIn this article literature review of the causes of allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens are presented. It is shown that the ability to produce antierythrocyte antibodies is affected by many factors, principal of whom it is difficult to identify. For the allosensibilisation development requires genetically determined differences in erythrocyte antigens phenotypes of donor and recipient, mother and fetus, which can lead to immune response and antibodies production. The biochemical nature of erythrocyte antigens, antigen dose (the amount of transfused doses, the number of antigens determinants on donor and fetus erythrocytes, the number of pregnancies) are important. Individual patient characteristics: age, gender, diseases, the use of immunosuppressive therapy and the presence of inflammatory processes, are also relevant. Note that antibody to one erythrocyte antigens have clinical value, and to the other – have no. The actual data about frequency of clinically significant antibodies contribute to the development of post-transfusion hemolytic complications prophylaxis as well as the improvement of laboratory diagnosis of hemolytic disease of the newborn in the presence of maternal antierythrocyte antibodies.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/169erythrocytesantigensclinical relevant antibodiesalloimmunisationtransfusionsdonortransfusion-dependent recipient
spellingShingle N. V. Mineeva
I. A. Pashkova
I. I. Krobinets
E. A. Sysoeva
Allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens (literature review)
Онкогематология
erythrocytes
antigens
clinical relevant antibodies
alloimmunisation
transfusions
donor
transfusion-dependent recipient
title Allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens (literature review)
title_full Allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens (literature review)
title_fullStr Allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens (literature review)
title_full_unstemmed Allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens (literature review)
title_short Allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens (literature review)
title_sort allosensibilisation to erythrocyte antigens literature review
topic erythrocytes
antigens
clinical relevant antibodies
alloimmunisation
transfusions
donor
transfusion-dependent recipient
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/169
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AT iikrobinets allosensibilisationtoerythrocyteantigensliteraturereview
AT easysoeva allosensibilisationtoerythrocyteantigensliteraturereview