Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles

Several five membered ring systems, e.g., triazole, oxadiazole dithiazole and thiadiazole with three heteroatoms at symmetrical or asymmetrical positions have been studied because of their interesting pharmacological properties. In this article our emphasis is on synthetic development and pharmacolo...

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Main Authors: Kumari Shalini, Nitin Kumar, Sushma Drabu, Pramod Kumar Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2011-05-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.7.79
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author Kumari Shalini
Nitin Kumar
Sushma Drabu
Pramod Kumar Sharma
author_facet Kumari Shalini
Nitin Kumar
Sushma Drabu
Pramod Kumar Sharma
author_sort Kumari Shalini
collection DOAJ
description Several five membered ring systems, e.g., triazole, oxadiazole dithiazole and thiadiazole with three heteroatoms at symmetrical or asymmetrical positions have been studied because of their interesting pharmacological properties. In this article our emphasis is on synthetic development and pharmacological activity of the triazole moiety which exhibit a broad spectrum of pharmacological activity such as antifungal, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer etc. Triazoles have increased our ability to treat many fungal infections, for example, candidiasis, cryptococcal meningitis, aspergillosis etc. However, mortality due to these infections even with antifungal therapy is still unacceptably high. Therefore, the development of new antifungal agents targeting specific fungal structures or functions is being actively pursued. Rapid developments in molecular mycology have led to a concentrated search for more target antifungals. Although we are entering a new era of antifungal therapy in which we will continue to be challenged by systemic fungal diseases, the options for treatment will have greatly expanded.
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spelling doaj.art-5b597f29ba1a4818b82bb627234e730d2022-12-21T17:26:00ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972011-05-017166867710.3762/bjoc.7.791860-5397-7-79Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazolesKumari Shalini0Nitin Kumar1Sushma Drabu2Pramod Kumar Sharma3Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Meerut Institute of Engineering & Technology, Meerut, U. P., India, Pin-250005Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Meerut Institute of Engineering & Technology, Meerut, U. P., India, Pin-250005Director, M.S.I.P., Janakpuri, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Meerut Institute of Engineering & Technology, Meerut, U. P., India, Pin-250005Several five membered ring systems, e.g., triazole, oxadiazole dithiazole and thiadiazole with three heteroatoms at symmetrical or asymmetrical positions have been studied because of their interesting pharmacological properties. In this article our emphasis is on synthetic development and pharmacological activity of the triazole moiety which exhibit a broad spectrum of pharmacological activity such as antifungal, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer etc. Triazoles have increased our ability to treat many fungal infections, for example, candidiasis, cryptococcal meningitis, aspergillosis etc. However, mortality due to these infections even with antifungal therapy is still unacceptably high. Therefore, the development of new antifungal agents targeting specific fungal structures or functions is being actively pursued. Rapid developments in molecular mycology have led to a concentrated search for more target antifungals. Although we are entering a new era of antifungal therapy in which we will continue to be challenged by systemic fungal diseases, the options for treatment will have greatly expanded.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.7.79antifungalaspergillosiscandidiasiscryptococcal meningitistriazole
spellingShingle Kumari Shalini
Nitin Kumar
Sushma Drabu
Pramod Kumar Sharma
Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
antifungal
aspergillosis
candidiasis
cryptococcal meningitis
triazole
title Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles
title_full Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles
title_fullStr Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles
title_full_unstemmed Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles
title_short Advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles
title_sort advances in synthetic approach to and antifungal activity of triazoles
topic antifungal
aspergillosis
candidiasis
cryptococcal meningitis
triazole
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.7.79
work_keys_str_mv AT kumarishalini advancesinsyntheticapproachtoandantifungalactivityoftriazoles
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AT sushmadrabu advancesinsyntheticapproachtoandantifungalactivityoftriazoles
AT pramodkumarsharma advancesinsyntheticapproachtoandantifungalactivityoftriazoles