Performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3D hooked-end steel fibres

Studies on externally bonded fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) strengthened/laminated reinforced concrete (RC) beams have been exhaustively carried out in recent past decades in various countries. And the method has been found effective in various aspects compared to other earlier structural strengthen...

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Main Authors: S. Syed Ibrahim, S. Kandasamy, R. Subashchandrabose, S. Baskar, Madhava, V
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003138
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author S. Syed Ibrahim
S. Kandasamy
R. Subashchandrabose
S. Baskar
Madhava, V
author_facet S. Syed Ibrahim
S. Kandasamy
R. Subashchandrabose
S. Baskar
Madhava, V
author_sort S. Syed Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Studies on externally bonded fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) strengthened/laminated reinforced concrete (RC) beams have been exhaustively carried out in recent past decades in various countries. And the method has been found effective in various aspects compared to other earlier structural strengthening methods. From the reported studies, the load-carrying capacity of such beams found often limited due to premature debonding types of failure of FRP composite. The above phenomenon also considerably affects the ductility properties of the beams. Enhancement of the flexural capacity of FRP strengthened beam, and to overcome the ductility depletion on the above-said beams is need of an hour. This paper proposes a technique in which short, discrete hooked-end steel fibres are added into the concrete mix and then strengthened with GFRP laminates to counteract the above enhancements bilaterally. An experimental investigation on externally GFRP bonded RC beams with steel fibres was conducted based on the above. Three different types of beams, namely, an unstrengthened RC beam; one GFRP strengthened RC beam; three GFRP strengthened RC beams added with hooked-end steel fibres in three different volume contents (0.5%, 1.0%, and 1.5%), were considered in this study. The parameters considered in this study are load, deflection, ductility property, and mode of failure of the beams. The finite element analysis (FEA) based beam models were developed using the ANSYS software and validated. The addition of steel fibres pats the potential of GFRP laminate and enhances the overall performance of strengthened beams to a greater extent.
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spelling doaj.art-5b59bcf8dfab4473aa85be79a7aaad4f2022-12-22T00:22:16ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-12-0117e01181Performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3D hooked-end steel fibresS. Syed Ibrahim0S. Kandasamy1R. Subashchandrabose2S. Baskar3 Madhava, V4Department of Civil Engineering, Ilahia College of Engineering and Technology, Ernakulam, Kerala 686673, India; Corresponding author.Department of Civil Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, ACS College of Engineering, Bengaluru, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Science and Technology, Kadapa, AP, IndiaStudies on externally bonded fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) strengthened/laminated reinforced concrete (RC) beams have been exhaustively carried out in recent past decades in various countries. And the method has been found effective in various aspects compared to other earlier structural strengthening methods. From the reported studies, the load-carrying capacity of such beams found often limited due to premature debonding types of failure of FRP composite. The above phenomenon also considerably affects the ductility properties of the beams. Enhancement of the flexural capacity of FRP strengthened beam, and to overcome the ductility depletion on the above-said beams is need of an hour. This paper proposes a technique in which short, discrete hooked-end steel fibres are added into the concrete mix and then strengthened with GFRP laminates to counteract the above enhancements bilaterally. An experimental investigation on externally GFRP bonded RC beams with steel fibres was conducted based on the above. Three different types of beams, namely, an unstrengthened RC beam; one GFRP strengthened RC beam; three GFRP strengthened RC beams added with hooked-end steel fibres in three different volume contents (0.5%, 1.0%, and 1.5%), were considered in this study. The parameters considered in this study are load, deflection, ductility property, and mode of failure of the beams. The finite element analysis (FEA) based beam models were developed using the ANSYS software and validated. The addition of steel fibres pats the potential of GFRP laminate and enhances the overall performance of strengthened beams to a greater extent.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003138FRCFRPDebondingSeismic strengtheningDuctility
spellingShingle S. Syed Ibrahim
S. Kandasamy
R. Subashchandrabose
S. Baskar
Madhava, V
Performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3D hooked-end steel fibres
Case Studies in Construction Materials
FRC
FRP
Debonding
Seismic strengthening
Ductility
title Performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3D hooked-end steel fibres
title_full Performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3D hooked-end steel fibres
title_fullStr Performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3D hooked-end steel fibres
title_full_unstemmed Performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3D hooked-end steel fibres
title_short Performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3D hooked-end steel fibres
title_sort performance enhancement of externally bonded reinforced concrete beams with 3d hooked end steel fibres
topic FRC
FRP
Debonding
Seismic strengthening
Ductility
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003138
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