Tooth Wear and Periodontal Status in a Cluster of Middle-Aged Adults in Northern Greece

The present observational study aims to investigate the prevalence of tooth wear (TW) in a cluster of Northern Greek adults aged 35–44 years and, additionally, to assess any probable associations and interrelationships between TW and periodontal condition and sociodemographic factors. A cross-sectio...

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Main Authors: Charis Theodoridis, George Menexes, Vasiliki Topitsoglou, Sotirios Kalfas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Hygiene
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-947X/3/3/23
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author Charis Theodoridis
George Menexes
Vasiliki Topitsoglou
Sotirios Kalfas
author_facet Charis Theodoridis
George Menexes
Vasiliki Topitsoglou
Sotirios Kalfas
author_sort Charis Theodoridis
collection DOAJ
description The present observational study aims to investigate the prevalence of tooth wear (TW) in a cluster of Northern Greek adults aged 35–44 years and, additionally, to assess any probable associations and interrelationships between TW and periodontal condition and sociodemographic factors. A cross-sectional design was embraced identically to our previous study on senior citizens. A sample of 531 individuals was considered, and they were examined according to WHO guidelines for national pathfinder surveys by three calibrated dentists-examiners in different urban and rural areas of Northern Greece. Simplified Tooth Wear Index (TWI), Community Periodontal Index (CPI), Attachment Loss (AL) and simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) were screened and calculated in a patient-level approach. TW is quite prevalent among middle-aged adults in Northern Greece, although it remains lower compared to older age groups. All the aforementioned periodontal indices were correlated significantly with TW; moreover, a tendency was detected for there to be more tooth wear in older age participants within the specific age group, in men as compared with women, in persons with lower educational levels and in those residing in rural areas.
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spelling doaj.art-5b5ab82b717c426db016fb812741af4e2023-11-19T11:00:19ZengMDPI AGHygiene2673-947X2023-09-013331632410.3390/hygiene3030023Tooth Wear and Periodontal Status in a Cluster of Middle-Aged Adults in Northern GreeceCharis Theodoridis0George Menexes1Vasiliki Topitsoglou2Sotirios Kalfas3Department of Preventive Dentistry, Periodontology, Implant Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceLaboratory of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Periodontology, Implant Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Periodontology, Implant Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceThe present observational study aims to investigate the prevalence of tooth wear (TW) in a cluster of Northern Greek adults aged 35–44 years and, additionally, to assess any probable associations and interrelationships between TW and periodontal condition and sociodemographic factors. A cross-sectional design was embraced identically to our previous study on senior citizens. A sample of 531 individuals was considered, and they were examined according to WHO guidelines for national pathfinder surveys by three calibrated dentists-examiners in different urban and rural areas of Northern Greece. Simplified Tooth Wear Index (TWI), Community Periodontal Index (CPI), Attachment Loss (AL) and simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) were screened and calculated in a patient-level approach. TW is quite prevalent among middle-aged adults in Northern Greece, although it remains lower compared to older age groups. All the aforementioned periodontal indices were correlated significantly with TW; moreover, a tendency was detected for there to be more tooth wear in older age participants within the specific age group, in men as compared with women, in persons with lower educational levels and in those residing in rural areas.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-947X/3/3/23tooth weartooth wear indexperiodontal indexattachment lossoral hygieneadults 35–44
spellingShingle Charis Theodoridis
George Menexes
Vasiliki Topitsoglou
Sotirios Kalfas
Tooth Wear and Periodontal Status in a Cluster of Middle-Aged Adults in Northern Greece
Hygiene
tooth wear
tooth wear index
periodontal index
attachment loss
oral hygiene
adults 35–44
title Tooth Wear and Periodontal Status in a Cluster of Middle-Aged Adults in Northern Greece
title_full Tooth Wear and Periodontal Status in a Cluster of Middle-Aged Adults in Northern Greece
title_fullStr Tooth Wear and Periodontal Status in a Cluster of Middle-Aged Adults in Northern Greece
title_full_unstemmed Tooth Wear and Periodontal Status in a Cluster of Middle-Aged Adults in Northern Greece
title_short Tooth Wear and Periodontal Status in a Cluster of Middle-Aged Adults in Northern Greece
title_sort tooth wear and periodontal status in a cluster of middle aged adults in northern greece
topic tooth wear
tooth wear index
periodontal index
attachment loss
oral hygiene
adults 35–44
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-947X/3/3/23
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AT vasilikitopitsoglou toothwearandperiodontalstatusinaclusterofmiddleagedadultsinnortherngreece
AT sotirioskalfas toothwearandperiodontalstatusinaclusterofmiddleagedadultsinnortherngreece