Development and Approbation of Methodology Aimed to Define the Reasons for Turbine Unit Capacity Limitation Based on the Specified Mathematical Model of its Condenser

The purpose of this work is to develop and test the methodology of elucidation of the reasons for turbine unit capacity limitations based on a mathematical model of its condenser. This pur-pose is achieved by using a mathematical model of the condenser as part of the developed methodology, taking in...

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Main Author: Shempelev A. G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of Moldova 2021-11-01
Series:Problems of the Regional Energetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/08_04_52_2021.pdf
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author Shempelev A. G.
author_facet Shempelev A. G.
author_sort Shempelev A. G.
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work is to develop and test the methodology of elucidation of the reasons for turbine unit capacity limitations based on a mathematical model of its condenser. This pur-pose is achieved by using a mathematical model of the condenser as part of the developed methodology, taking into account the separate effects of contamination of the heat exchange surfaces, air suction into the vacuum system and the operating mode of the main ejector. Based on operational data sampling, the value of the limiting pressure in the condenser, excess of which leads to limitation of turbine unit capacity, was determined. It was established that the cause of power limitation is the abnormal operation of the main ejector due to inadmissible high temperature in the intermediate cooler of its first stage. For regimes that were not pressure-limited, using a mathematical model, the degree of tubes contamination, its influence on the condenser pressure and the power generated by the turbine unit, and the influence of actual air suctions on the condenser pressure were determined. The most important result of the study is to determine the possibility and feasibility of using the developed and tested methodology for solv-ing similar problems for any type of turbine unit equipped with a condenser. The significance of the work lies in the fact that the proposed approach expands the possibilities of using mathemat-ical models of this class in terms of solving such problems.
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spelling doaj.art-5b61c0e3eb88453aafc952f7bdcc80122022-12-21T20:45:48ZengAcademy of Sciences of MoldovaProblems of the Regional Energetics1857-00702021-11-014(52)4798710.52254/1857-0070.2021.4-52.08Development and Approbation of Methodology Aimed to Define the Reasons for Turbine Unit Capacity Limitation Based on the Specified Mathematical Model of its CondenserShempelev A. G.0Vyatka State University Kirov, Russian FederationThe purpose of this work is to develop and test the methodology of elucidation of the reasons for turbine unit capacity limitations based on a mathematical model of its condenser. This pur-pose is achieved by using a mathematical model of the condenser as part of the developed methodology, taking into account the separate effects of contamination of the heat exchange surfaces, air suction into the vacuum system and the operating mode of the main ejector. Based on operational data sampling, the value of the limiting pressure in the condenser, excess of which leads to limitation of turbine unit capacity, was determined. It was established that the cause of power limitation is the abnormal operation of the main ejector due to inadmissible high temperature in the intermediate cooler of its first stage. For regimes that were not pressure-limited, using a mathematical model, the degree of tubes contamination, its influence on the condenser pressure and the power generated by the turbine unit, and the influence of actual air suctions on the condenser pressure were determined. The most important result of the study is to determine the possibility and feasibility of using the developed and tested methodology for solv-ing similar problems for any type of turbine unit equipped with a condenser. The significance of the work lies in the fact that the proposed approach expands the possibilities of using mathemat-ical models of this class in terms of solving such problems.https://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/08_04_52_2021.pdfsteam turbinecapacitycondensermain ejectorlimitationscondenser pressuremathematical model of a condenser.
spellingShingle Shempelev A. G.
Development and Approbation of Methodology Aimed to Define the Reasons for Turbine Unit Capacity Limitation Based on the Specified Mathematical Model of its Condenser
Problems of the Regional Energetics
steam turbine
capacity
condenser
main ejector
limitations
condenser pressure
mathematical model of a condenser.
title Development and Approbation of Methodology Aimed to Define the Reasons for Turbine Unit Capacity Limitation Based on the Specified Mathematical Model of its Condenser
title_full Development and Approbation of Methodology Aimed to Define the Reasons for Turbine Unit Capacity Limitation Based on the Specified Mathematical Model of its Condenser
title_fullStr Development and Approbation of Methodology Aimed to Define the Reasons for Turbine Unit Capacity Limitation Based on the Specified Mathematical Model of its Condenser
title_full_unstemmed Development and Approbation of Methodology Aimed to Define the Reasons for Turbine Unit Capacity Limitation Based on the Specified Mathematical Model of its Condenser
title_short Development and Approbation of Methodology Aimed to Define the Reasons for Turbine Unit Capacity Limitation Based on the Specified Mathematical Model of its Condenser
title_sort development and approbation of methodology aimed to define the reasons for turbine unit capacity limitation based on the specified mathematical model of its condenser
topic steam turbine
capacity
condenser
main ejector
limitations
condenser pressure
mathematical model of a condenser.
url https://journal.ie.asm.md/assets/files/08_04_52_2021.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shempelevag developmentandapprobationofmethodologyaimedtodefinethereasonsforturbineunitcapacitylimitationbasedonthespecifiedmathematicalmodelofitscondenser