Cultural Interactions Between the Societies of the ‘Old Europe’ and the Steppe ‘Kurgan People’ During the Last Quarter of the 4th Millennium BC: Case Study of Serezlievka Local Group
Cultural interactions between the societies of Old Europe and the Steppe ‘Kurgan people’ played a significant role in the academic writings of Maria Gimbutas. In her texts, the interplay between mentioned human groups was described as a dichotomy and was put into a framework of violent struggle. Th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Vilnius University Press
2022-12-01
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Series: | Archaeologia Lituana |
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Online Access: | https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/archaeologia-lituana/article/view/31842 |
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author | Mykyta Ivanov Mykola Tupciyenko |
author_facet | Mykyta Ivanov Mykola Tupciyenko |
author_sort | Mykyta Ivanov |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Cultural interactions between the societies of Old Europe and the Steppe ‘Kurgan people’ played a significant role in the academic writings of Maria Gimbutas. In her texts, the interplay between mentioned human groups was described as a dichotomy and was put into a framework of violent struggle. Three waves of destructive intrusion of steppe pastorals were reconstructed and the determinative role of ‘kurgan people’ in the spread of Indo-European nations was described (Gimbutas, 1993). However, although Gimbutas’ model is still influential and is used as a methodological framework for the most recent genomic studies (Haak et al., 2015), (Allentoft et al., 2015), (Juras et al., 2018), (Scorrano et al., 2021), there are certain archaeological data that allow suggesting a more complicated interaction than simple ‘east-to-west’ migration. In the current paper, we will publish a rare example of a kurgan burial with mixed Late Trypillia and ‘steppe’ traits, excavated by one of the authors in 1989 near the village of Pomichna. The context of similar burials discovered in the south of Eastern Europe between the South Buh and Dnieper rivers will be provided. The emergence of the Serezlievka local group with a hybrid Trypillia-steppe identity at the end of the 4th millennium BC will be conceptualized.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:30:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5b6818f7cbec459ba4e0da3e10f4b24e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2538-8738 1392-6748 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:30:15Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Vilnius University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Archaeologia Lituana |
spelling | doaj.art-5b6818f7cbec459ba4e0da3e10f4b24e2023-03-27T09:46:05ZengVilnius University PressArchaeologia Lituana2538-87381392-67482022-12-012310.15388/ArchLit.2022.23.6Cultural Interactions Between the Societies of the ‘Old Europe’ and the Steppe ‘Kurgan People’ During the Last Quarter of the 4th Millennium BC: Case Study of Serezlievka Local GroupMykyta Ivanov0Mykola Tupciyenko1National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, UkraineCentral Ukrainian National Technical University, Ukraine Cultural interactions between the societies of Old Europe and the Steppe ‘Kurgan people’ played a significant role in the academic writings of Maria Gimbutas. In her texts, the interplay between mentioned human groups was described as a dichotomy and was put into a framework of violent struggle. Three waves of destructive intrusion of steppe pastorals were reconstructed and the determinative role of ‘kurgan people’ in the spread of Indo-European nations was described (Gimbutas, 1993). However, although Gimbutas’ model is still influential and is used as a methodological framework for the most recent genomic studies (Haak et al., 2015), (Allentoft et al., 2015), (Juras et al., 2018), (Scorrano et al., 2021), there are certain archaeological data that allow suggesting a more complicated interaction than simple ‘east-to-west’ migration. In the current paper, we will publish a rare example of a kurgan burial with mixed Late Trypillia and ‘steppe’ traits, excavated by one of the authors in 1989 near the village of Pomichna. The context of similar burials discovered in the south of Eastern Europe between the South Buh and Dnieper rivers will be provided. The emergence of the Serezlievka local group with a hybrid Trypillia-steppe identity at the end of the 4th millennium BC will be conceptualized. https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/archaeologia-lituana/article/view/31842Late Trypilliakurganpotterysteppejewelryanthropomorphic figurines |
spellingShingle | Mykyta Ivanov Mykola Tupciyenko Cultural Interactions Between the Societies of the ‘Old Europe’ and the Steppe ‘Kurgan People’ During the Last Quarter of the 4th Millennium BC: Case Study of Serezlievka Local Group Archaeologia Lituana Late Trypillia kurgan pottery steppe jewelry anthropomorphic figurines |
title | Cultural Interactions Between the Societies of the ‘Old Europe’ and the Steppe ‘Kurgan People’ During the Last Quarter of the 4th Millennium BC: Case Study of Serezlievka Local Group |
title_full | Cultural Interactions Between the Societies of the ‘Old Europe’ and the Steppe ‘Kurgan People’ During the Last Quarter of the 4th Millennium BC: Case Study of Serezlievka Local Group |
title_fullStr | Cultural Interactions Between the Societies of the ‘Old Europe’ and the Steppe ‘Kurgan People’ During the Last Quarter of the 4th Millennium BC: Case Study of Serezlievka Local Group |
title_full_unstemmed | Cultural Interactions Between the Societies of the ‘Old Europe’ and the Steppe ‘Kurgan People’ During the Last Quarter of the 4th Millennium BC: Case Study of Serezlievka Local Group |
title_short | Cultural Interactions Between the Societies of the ‘Old Europe’ and the Steppe ‘Kurgan People’ During the Last Quarter of the 4th Millennium BC: Case Study of Serezlievka Local Group |
title_sort | cultural interactions between the societies of the old europe and the steppe kurgan people during the last quarter of the 4th millennium bc case study of serezlievka local group |
topic | Late Trypillia kurgan pottery steppe jewelry anthropomorphic figurines |
url | https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/archaeologia-lituana/article/view/31842 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mykytaivanov culturalinteractionsbetweenthesocietiesoftheoldeuropeandthesteppekurganpeopleduringthelastquarterofthe4thmillenniumbccasestudyofserezlievkalocalgroup AT mykolatupciyenko culturalinteractionsbetweenthesocietiesoftheoldeuropeandthesteppekurganpeopleduringthelastquarterofthe4thmillenniumbccasestudyofserezlievkalocalgroup |