Sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/low density polyethylene (LDPE)

One of the most serious problems encountered in poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) processing is due to low thermal stability of the PVC. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of LDPE and flame retardant on to the electrical and thermal nanocomposites properties The nanocomposites were prepar...

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Main Author: Arum Yuniari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics 2014-06-01
Series:Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/126/111
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author Arum Yuniari
author_facet Arum Yuniari
author_sort Arum Yuniari
collection DOAJ
description One of the most serious problems encountered in poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) processing is due to low thermal stability of the PVC. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of LDPE and flame retardant on to the electrical and thermal nanocomposites properties The nanocomposites were prepared using a laboplastomill with (15; 20; 25 and 30 phr) LDPE and (30 and 35 phr) flame retardant at 215 ºC and 50 rpm rotor speed. The thermal properties of nanocomposite was evaluated by TGA/DTA and DSC, electrical properties was evaluated by volume resistivity. Thermal analysis results revealed that decomposition of nanocomposites occured at 280 ºC. DSC results show that crystalisation temperatur (Tc) at 250 ºC, melting temperature (Tm) at 260 ºC and glass temperature (Tg) at 60 ºC. The IR spectra of nanocomposites showed that there was absorption at 1579 cm-1 formed polyene (C=C). The electrical testing of nanocomposites fullfill the quality requirements of SNI 04-6504-2001 Lampu swaballast untuk pelayanan umum-persyaratan keselamatan ≥ 4 MΩ..
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spelling doaj.art-5b6c7f2d425143c09595ac762f8d397a2022-12-21T23:18:49ZengCenter for Leather, Rubber, and PlasticsMajalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik1829-69712460-44612014-06-01302536010.20543/mkkp.v30i2.126Sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/low density polyethylene (LDPE)Arum Yuniari0BBKKPOne of the most serious problems encountered in poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) processing is due to low thermal stability of the PVC. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of LDPE and flame retardant on to the electrical and thermal nanocomposites properties The nanocomposites were prepared using a laboplastomill with (15; 20; 25 and 30 phr) LDPE and (30 and 35 phr) flame retardant at 215 ºC and 50 rpm rotor speed. The thermal properties of nanocomposite was evaluated by TGA/DTA and DSC, electrical properties was evaluated by volume resistivity. Thermal analysis results revealed that decomposition of nanocomposites occured at 280 ºC. DSC results show that crystalisation temperatur (Tc) at 250 ºC, melting temperature (Tm) at 260 ºC and glass temperature (Tg) at 60 ºC. The IR spectra of nanocomposites showed that there was absorption at 1579 cm-1 formed polyene (C=C). The electrical testing of nanocomposites fullfill the quality requirements of SNI 04-6504-2001 Lampu swaballast untuk pelayanan umum-persyaratan keselamatan ≥ 4 MΩ..http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/126/111nanocompositesPVCLDPEthermalelectrical
spellingShingle Arum Yuniari
Sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/low density polyethylene (LDPE)
Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik
nanocomposites
PVC
LDPE
thermal
electrical
title Sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/low density polyethylene (LDPE)
title_full Sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/low density polyethylene (LDPE)
title_fullStr Sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/low density polyethylene (LDPE)
title_full_unstemmed Sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/low density polyethylene (LDPE)
title_short Sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/low density polyethylene (LDPE)
title_sort sifat elektrik dan termal nanokomposit poly vinyl chloride pvc low density polyethylene ldpe
topic nanocomposites
PVC
LDPE
thermal
electrical
url http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/126/111
work_keys_str_mv AT arumyuniari sifatelektrikdantermalnanokompositpolyvinylchloridepvclowdensitypolyethyleneldpe