Orthodontic aligners: between passion and science

ABSTRACT Introduction: The benefits and safety of using orthodontic aligners have been reported more by clinical experience and expert opinion than by scientific evidence. Another important aspect is that aligners are constantly evolving. It is important to obtain evidence that allows for new updat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Suelly Maria MENDES RIBEIRO, Mônica Lídia Santos de Castro ARAGÓN, Daybelis del Socorro González ESPINOSA, Wendel Minoro Muniz SHIBASAKI, David NORMANDO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dental Press Editora 2024-01-01
Series:Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512023000600500&tlng=en
_version_ 1827386659679764480
author Suelly Maria MENDES RIBEIRO
Mônica Lídia Santos de Castro ARAGÓN
Daybelis del Socorro González ESPINOSA
Wendel Minoro Muniz SHIBASAKI
David NORMANDO
author_facet Suelly Maria MENDES RIBEIRO
Mônica Lídia Santos de Castro ARAGÓN
Daybelis del Socorro González ESPINOSA
Wendel Minoro Muniz SHIBASAKI
David NORMANDO
author_sort Suelly Maria MENDES RIBEIRO
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Introduction: The benefits and safety of using orthodontic aligners have been reported more by clinical experience and expert opinion than by scientific evidence. Another important aspect is that aligners are constantly evolving. It is important to obtain evidence that allows for new updates in manufacturing technology, in the development of new movement planning protocols, in the incorporation and design of attachments, and in the aid of skeletal anchorage. Methods: Evidence retrieved from six electronic databases (CINAHL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Psych Info, the Cochrane Library and the Joanna Briggs Library) is presented by means of questions and answers. Conclusions: There is evidence that the aligners presented different levels of difficulty in performing each type of movement, with rotational and vertical movements being the most difficult to perform. Regarding perception of pain due to tooth movement, it seems to have less impact at the beginning of treatment; but dealing with more phonoarticulatory changes seems to require more treatment time in more complex cases. Aligners do not prevent the occurrence of root resorption, although the incidence and severity of resorption may be reduced, making oral hygiene easier and accepting the risk of white spots, caries and periodontal disease. Given the conflicting evidence, the release of bisphenol-A from the aligner cannot be denied. Solutions must be found to reduce the environmental impact of aligners disposal. There is an urgent need for well-designed randomized controlled trials.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:49:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5b6e979fd21946f59d86300180025159
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2177-6709
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:49:45Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Dental Press Editora
record_format Article
series Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics
spelling doaj.art-5b6e979fd21946f59d863001800251592024-01-09T07:39:19ZengDental Press EditoraDental Press Journal of Orthodontics2177-67092024-01-0128610.1590/2177-6709.28.6.e23spe6Orthodontic aligners: between passion and scienceSuelly Maria MENDES RIBEIROhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2102-6659Mônica Lídia Santos de Castro ARAGÓNhttps://orcid.org/0009-0005-1420-5079Daybelis del Socorro González ESPINOSAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6793-4949Wendel Minoro Muniz SHIBASAKIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6900-112XDavid NORMANDOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1335-1040ABSTRACT Introduction: The benefits and safety of using orthodontic aligners have been reported more by clinical experience and expert opinion than by scientific evidence. Another important aspect is that aligners are constantly evolving. It is important to obtain evidence that allows for new updates in manufacturing technology, in the development of new movement planning protocols, in the incorporation and design of attachments, and in the aid of skeletal anchorage. Methods: Evidence retrieved from six electronic databases (CINAHL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Psych Info, the Cochrane Library and the Joanna Briggs Library) is presented by means of questions and answers. Conclusions: There is evidence that the aligners presented different levels of difficulty in performing each type of movement, with rotational and vertical movements being the most difficult to perform. Regarding perception of pain due to tooth movement, it seems to have less impact at the beginning of treatment; but dealing with more phonoarticulatory changes seems to require more treatment time in more complex cases. Aligners do not prevent the occurrence of root resorption, although the incidence and severity of resorption may be reduced, making oral hygiene easier and accepting the risk of white spots, caries and periodontal disease. Given the conflicting evidence, the release of bisphenol-A from the aligner cannot be denied. Solutions must be found to reduce the environmental impact of aligners disposal. There is an urgent need for well-designed randomized controlled trials.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512023000600500&tlng=enOrthodontic alignersRemovable orthodontic applianceTooth movementBiomechanicsMalocclusionQuality of lifeRoot resorptionSustainabilityBiocompatibilityAesthetics
spellingShingle Suelly Maria MENDES RIBEIRO
Mônica Lídia Santos de Castro ARAGÓN
Daybelis del Socorro González ESPINOSA
Wendel Minoro Muniz SHIBASAKI
David NORMANDO
Orthodontic aligners: between passion and science
Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics
Orthodontic aligners
Removable orthodontic appliance
Tooth movement
Biomechanics
Malocclusion
Quality of life
Root resorption
Sustainability
Biocompatibility
Aesthetics
title Orthodontic aligners: between passion and science
title_full Orthodontic aligners: between passion and science
title_fullStr Orthodontic aligners: between passion and science
title_full_unstemmed Orthodontic aligners: between passion and science
title_short Orthodontic aligners: between passion and science
title_sort orthodontic aligners between passion and science
topic Orthodontic aligners
Removable orthodontic appliance
Tooth movement
Biomechanics
Malocclusion
Quality of life
Root resorption
Sustainability
Biocompatibility
Aesthetics
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512023000600500&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT suellymariamendesribeiro orthodonticalignersbetweenpassionandscience
AT monicalidiasantosdecastroaragon orthodonticalignersbetweenpassionandscience
AT daybelisdelsocorrogonzalezespinosa orthodonticalignersbetweenpassionandscience
AT wendelminoromunizshibasaki orthodonticalignersbetweenpassionandscience
AT davidnormando orthodonticalignersbetweenpassionandscience