New Insights into Lymphocystis Disease Virus Genome Diversity
Lymphocystis disease viruses (LCDVs) are viruses that infect bony fish which has been found in different locations across the globe. Four virus species have been classified by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV), despite remarkable discrepancies in genome size. Whole genome seq...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-12-01
|
Series: | Viruses |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/14/12/2741 |
_version_ | 1797454965217689600 |
---|---|
author | Jessica Benkaroun Sven M. Bergmann Angela Römer-Oberdörfer Menekse Didem Demircan Cüneyt Tamer Gayatri Rajendra Kachh Manfred Weidmann |
author_facet | Jessica Benkaroun Sven M. Bergmann Angela Römer-Oberdörfer Menekse Didem Demircan Cüneyt Tamer Gayatri Rajendra Kachh Manfred Weidmann |
author_sort | Jessica Benkaroun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lymphocystis disease viruses (LCDVs) are viruses that infect bony fish which has been found in different locations across the globe. Four virus species have been classified by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV), despite remarkable discrepancies in genome size. Whole genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of LCDVs from wild fish from the North Sea and partial sequences from gilthead sea bream of an aquafarm located in the Aegean Sea in Turkey confirm that the LCDV1 genome at 100 kb is approximately half the size of the genomes of LCDV2-4. Since the fish species, of which LCDV1 was isolated, differ taxonomically at the order level, co-speciation can be excluded as the driver of the adaptation of the genome of this nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus, but may represent an adaptation to the lifestyle of this demersal fish in the northeast Atlantic. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:44:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5b7178613f904bea9a724fb8065c53bb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-4915 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:44:42Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Viruses |
spelling | doaj.art-5b7178613f904bea9a724fb8065c53bb2023-11-24T18:38:50ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152022-12-011412274110.3390/v14122741New Insights into Lymphocystis Disease Virus Genome DiversityJessica Benkaroun0Sven M. Bergmann1Angela Römer-Oberdörfer2Menekse Didem Demircan3Cüneyt Tamer4Gayatri Rajendra Kachh5Manfred Weidmann6Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, Scotland, UKInstitute of Infectology, Friedrich-Loffler-Institute (FLI), Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, 17493 Greifswald, GermanyInstitute of Infectology, Friedrich-Loffler-Institute (FLI), Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, 17493 Greifswald, GermanyFaculty of Aquatic Sciences, Istanbul University, 34130 Laleli/İstanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, 55200 Samsun, TurkeyInstitute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, Scotland, UKInstitute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, Scotland, UKLymphocystis disease viruses (LCDVs) are viruses that infect bony fish which has been found in different locations across the globe. Four virus species have been classified by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV), despite remarkable discrepancies in genome size. Whole genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of LCDVs from wild fish from the North Sea and partial sequences from gilthead sea bream of an aquafarm located in the Aegean Sea in Turkey confirm that the LCDV1 genome at 100 kb is approximately half the size of the genomes of LCDV2-4. Since the fish species, of which LCDV1 was isolated, differ taxonomically at the order level, co-speciation can be excluded as the driver of the adaptation of the genome of this nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus, but may represent an adaptation to the lifestyle of this demersal fish in the northeast Atlantic.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/14/12/2741lymphocystis disease virusLCDV1whole genomenucleocytoplasmic large DNA virusdemersal fish |
spellingShingle | Jessica Benkaroun Sven M. Bergmann Angela Römer-Oberdörfer Menekse Didem Demircan Cüneyt Tamer Gayatri Rajendra Kachh Manfred Weidmann New Insights into Lymphocystis Disease Virus Genome Diversity Viruses lymphocystis disease virus LCDV1 whole genome nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus demersal fish |
title | New Insights into Lymphocystis Disease Virus Genome Diversity |
title_full | New Insights into Lymphocystis Disease Virus Genome Diversity |
title_fullStr | New Insights into Lymphocystis Disease Virus Genome Diversity |
title_full_unstemmed | New Insights into Lymphocystis Disease Virus Genome Diversity |
title_short | New Insights into Lymphocystis Disease Virus Genome Diversity |
title_sort | new insights into lymphocystis disease virus genome diversity |
topic | lymphocystis disease virus LCDV1 whole genome nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus demersal fish |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/14/12/2741 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jessicabenkaroun newinsightsintolymphocystisdiseasevirusgenomediversity AT svenmbergmann newinsightsintolymphocystisdiseasevirusgenomediversity AT angelaromeroberdorfer newinsightsintolymphocystisdiseasevirusgenomediversity AT meneksedidemdemircan newinsightsintolymphocystisdiseasevirusgenomediversity AT cuneyttamer newinsightsintolymphocystisdiseasevirusgenomediversity AT gayatrirajendrakachh newinsightsintolymphocystisdiseasevirusgenomediversity AT manfredweidmann newinsightsintolymphocystisdiseasevirusgenomediversity |