Modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demand

The last mile delivery is particularly challenging for stochastic deliveries with narrow time windows. This topic is timely due to the rise of e-commerce and courier type services and the impacts of fleet size and vehicle type on delivery costs. A novel contribution of this research is to provide an...

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Main Authors: Yuval Hadas, Miguel A. Figliozzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:EURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2192437624000025
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author Yuval Hadas
Miguel A. Figliozzi
author_facet Yuval Hadas
Miguel A. Figliozzi
author_sort Yuval Hadas
collection DOAJ
description The last mile delivery is particularly challenging for stochastic deliveries with narrow time windows. This topic is timely due to the rise of e-commerce and courier type services and the impacts of fleet size and vehicle type on delivery costs. A novel contribution of this research is to provide an optimization approach, extending the newsvendor model, to provide an optimal drone fleet sizing solution with stochastic demand in terms of number of deliveries and deliveries weight or payload from one central depot. The solutions obtained are robust, as shown in a comprehensive sensitivity analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-5b721a32553147869c8fdc156b3bdb272024-03-28T06:37:44ZengElsevierEURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics2192-43842024-01-0113100127Modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demandYuval Hadas0Miguel A. Figliozzi1Department of Management, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, 5290002, IsraelTransportation Technology and People (TTP) Lab, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Portland State University, Portland, OR, 97201, USA; Corresponding author.The last mile delivery is particularly challenging for stochastic deliveries with narrow time windows. This topic is timely due to the rise of e-commerce and courier type services and the impacts of fleet size and vehicle type on delivery costs. A novel contribution of this research is to provide an optimization approach, extending the newsvendor model, to provide an optimal drone fleet sizing solution with stochastic demand in terms of number of deliveries and deliveries weight or payload from one central depot. The solutions obtained are robust, as shown in a comprehensive sensitivity analysis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2192437624000025DroneFleet sizingStochastic demandOptimization
spellingShingle Yuval Hadas
Miguel A. Figliozzi
Modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demand
EURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics
Drone
Fleet sizing
Stochastic demand
Optimization
title Modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demand
title_full Modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demand
title_fullStr Modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demand
title_full_unstemmed Modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demand
title_short Modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demand
title_sort modeling optimal drone fleet size considering stochastic demand
topic Drone
Fleet sizing
Stochastic demand
Optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2192437624000025
work_keys_str_mv AT yuvalhadas modelingoptimaldronefleetsizeconsideringstochasticdemand
AT miguelafigliozzi modelingoptimaldronefleetsizeconsideringstochasticdemand