National Trends in Prevalence of Depression in Men and Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalized in Spain, 2016–2020
(1) Background: To describe trends in the prevalence of depression in men and women with COPD hospitalized in Spain (2016–2020). (2) Methods: We used a nationwide discharge database to select all patients ≥35 years with COPD. (3) Results: The prevalence of depression was 3.54-times higher in women w...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/21/6337 |
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| author | Javier de Miguel-Díez Ana Lopez-de-Andres Rodrigo Jimenez-Garcia Jose M. de Miguel-Yanes Valentin Hernández-Barrera David Carabantes-Alarcon Jose J. Zamorano-Leon Concepcion Noriega |
| author_facet | Javier de Miguel-Díez Ana Lopez-de-Andres Rodrigo Jimenez-Garcia Jose M. de Miguel-Yanes Valentin Hernández-Barrera David Carabantes-Alarcon Jose J. Zamorano-Leon Concepcion Noriega |
| author_sort | Javier de Miguel-Díez |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | (1) Background: To describe trends in the prevalence of depression in men and women with COPD hospitalized in Spain (2016–2020). (2) Methods: We used a nationwide discharge database to select all patients ≥35 years with COPD. (3) Results: The prevalence of depression was 3.54-times higher in women with COPD than in men (OR 3.54; 95%CI 3.48–3.6). It decreased significantly between 2016 and 2020, although the reduction was only significant in women (12.27% in 2016 vs. 10.56% in 2020). Older age, comorbidity and the most recent years of hospital admission were associated with lower prevalence of depression in both men and women, while obesity, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and use of oxygen prior to admission were risk factors. In-hospital mortality (IHM) increased significantly over time. Older age, comorbidity, the use of oxygen prior to admission and having been hospitalized in 2020 increased the risk of IHM. Female sex was associated with a lower IHM in patients with depression and COPD. (4) Conclusions: The prevalence of depression has decreased over time in women with COPD while it has not changed significantly in men with this disease. IHM increased over time both in men and women with COPD and depression, with higher prevalence in the former. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:58:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5b7f1ba277b04c4591f9b2845825deb9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2077-0383 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:58:35Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-5b7f1ba277b04c4591f9b2845825deb92023-11-24T05:16:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-10-011121633710.3390/jcm11216337National Trends in Prevalence of Depression in Men and Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalized in Spain, 2016–2020Javier de Miguel-Díez0Ana Lopez-de-Andres1Rodrigo Jimenez-Garcia2Jose M. de Miguel-Yanes3Valentin Hernández-Barrera4David Carabantes-Alarcon5Jose J. Zamorano-Leon6Concepcion Noriega7Respiratory Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Facultad de Medicina, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28009 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Public Health and Maternal & Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Public Health and Maternal & Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainInternal Medicine Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28009 Madrid, SpainPreventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28922 Alcorcón, SpainDepartment of Public Health and Maternal & Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Public Health and Maternal & Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Nursery and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain(1) Background: To describe trends in the prevalence of depression in men and women with COPD hospitalized in Spain (2016–2020). (2) Methods: We used a nationwide discharge database to select all patients ≥35 years with COPD. (3) Results: The prevalence of depression was 3.54-times higher in women with COPD than in men (OR 3.54; 95%CI 3.48–3.6). It decreased significantly between 2016 and 2020, although the reduction was only significant in women (12.27% in 2016 vs. 10.56% in 2020). Older age, comorbidity and the most recent years of hospital admission were associated with lower prevalence of depression in both men and women, while obesity, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and use of oxygen prior to admission were risk factors. In-hospital mortality (IHM) increased significantly over time. Older age, comorbidity, the use of oxygen prior to admission and having been hospitalized in 2020 increased the risk of IHM. Female sex was associated with a lower IHM in patients with depression and COPD. (4) Conclusions: The prevalence of depression has decreased over time in women with COPD while it has not changed significantly in men with this disease. IHM increased over time both in men and women with COPD and depression, with higher prevalence in the former.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/21/6337COPDdepressionsexprevalencein-hospital mortalitytrends |
| spellingShingle | Javier de Miguel-Díez Ana Lopez-de-Andres Rodrigo Jimenez-Garcia Jose M. de Miguel-Yanes Valentin Hernández-Barrera David Carabantes-Alarcon Jose J. Zamorano-Leon Concepcion Noriega National Trends in Prevalence of Depression in Men and Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalized in Spain, 2016–2020 Journal of Clinical Medicine COPD depression sex prevalence in-hospital mortality trends |
| title | National Trends in Prevalence of Depression in Men and Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalized in Spain, 2016–2020 |
| title_full | National Trends in Prevalence of Depression in Men and Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalized in Spain, 2016–2020 |
| title_fullStr | National Trends in Prevalence of Depression in Men and Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalized in Spain, 2016–2020 |
| title_full_unstemmed | National Trends in Prevalence of Depression in Men and Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalized in Spain, 2016–2020 |
| title_short | National Trends in Prevalence of Depression in Men and Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalized in Spain, 2016–2020 |
| title_sort | national trends in prevalence of depression in men and women with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease hospitalized in spain 2016 2020 |
| topic | COPD depression sex prevalence in-hospital mortality trends |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/21/6337 |
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