Value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of COVID-19 infection in University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt

This paper aims to examine the value of different biochemical markers in predicting the outcome of COVID-19 infection. A total of 140 patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), different biochemical markers were tested, their relation to the outcome of the diseas...

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Main Authors: Neveen Rashad Mostafa, Abeer Ahmed Mohamed Ali, Rehab Moustafa Ezzat, Mostafa Kamel Bakry, Roy Rillera Marzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2023-06-01
Series:Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/hls/article/view/11323
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author Neveen Rashad Mostafa
Abeer Ahmed Mohamed Ali
Rehab Moustafa Ezzat
Mostafa Kamel Bakry
Roy Rillera Marzo
author_facet Neveen Rashad Mostafa
Abeer Ahmed Mohamed Ali
Rehab Moustafa Ezzat
Mostafa Kamel Bakry
Roy Rillera Marzo
author_sort Neveen Rashad Mostafa
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to examine the value of different biochemical markers in predicting the outcome of COVID-19 infection. A total of 140 patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), different biochemical markers were tested, their relation to the outcome of the disease was monitored, and the most reliable tests were determined. The study found a significant correlation between all evaluated biochemical markers and severity of the disease, including C-reactive protein (CRP), D-dimer, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). In addition, ferritin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), procalcitonin (PCT) and Pro- Brain natriuretic peptide (proBNP) demonstrated highly sensitivity and specificity as well as significant prognostic performance. These markers were also independently significant in predicting mortality. Early assessment of biochemical markers in patients with COVID-19 can help clinicians in tailoring treatment and providing more intensive care to those with greater mortality risk. In particular, the assessment of ferritin, LDH, procalcitonin and proBNP can independently predict mortality.
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spelling doaj.art-5b847c565eea41609cc95fd6b22ee5b52024-04-03T17:28:46ZengPAGEPress PublicationsHealthcare in Low-resource Settings2281-78242023-06-0111s210.4081/hls.2023.11323Value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of COVID-19 infection in University Hospital, Alexandria, EgyptNeveen Rashad Mostafa0Abeer Ahmed Mohamed Ali1Rehab Moustafa Ezzat2Mostafa Kamel Bakry3Roy Rillera Marzo4Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria UniversityDepartment of Chemical pathology, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria UniversityDepartment of Pulmonology, Alexandria Student University Hospital, Alexandria UniversityDepartment of ENT, Alexandria student university hospital, Alexandria UniversityDepartment of Community Medicine, International Medical School, Management and Science University, Shah Alam; Global Public Health, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur This paper aims to examine the value of different biochemical markers in predicting the outcome of COVID-19 infection. A total of 140 patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), different biochemical markers were tested, their relation to the outcome of the disease was monitored, and the most reliable tests were determined. The study found a significant correlation between all evaluated biochemical markers and severity of the disease, including C-reactive protein (CRP), D-dimer, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). In addition, ferritin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), procalcitonin (PCT) and Pro- Brain natriuretic peptide (proBNP) demonstrated highly sensitivity and specificity as well as significant prognostic performance. These markers were also independently significant in predicting mortality. Early assessment of biochemical markers in patients with COVID-19 can help clinicians in tailoring treatment and providing more intensive care to those with greater mortality risk. In particular, the assessment of ferritin, LDH, procalcitonin and proBNP can independently predict mortality. https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/hls/article/view/11323Biochemical markersCOVID-19cytokinesmortality
spellingShingle Neveen Rashad Mostafa
Abeer Ahmed Mohamed Ali
Rehab Moustafa Ezzat
Mostafa Kamel Bakry
Roy Rillera Marzo
Value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of COVID-19 infection in University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt
Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Biochemical markers
COVID-19
cytokines
mortality
title Value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of COVID-19 infection in University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt
title_full Value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of COVID-19 infection in University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt
title_fullStr Value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of COVID-19 infection in University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of COVID-19 infection in University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt
title_short Value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of COVID-19 infection in University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt
title_sort value of biochemical markers in predicting outcome of covid 19 infection in university hospital alexandria egypt
topic Biochemical markers
COVID-19
cytokines
mortality
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/hls/article/view/11323
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