A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic Field

In this paper, a novel method, named PM-E, to focus the sheet electron beam (SEB) is proposed. This new method consists of a periodic magnetic field and an electrostatic field, which are used to control the thickness and width of the SEB, respectively. The PM-E system utilizes this electrostatic fie...

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Main Authors: Pengcheng Yin, Jin Xu, Lingna Yue, Ruichao Yang, Hairong Yin, Guoqing Zhao, Guo Guo, Jianwei Liu, Wenxiang Wang, Yubin Gong, Jinjun Feng, Dazhi Li, Yanyu Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/17/2118
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author Pengcheng Yin
Jin Xu
Lingna Yue
Ruichao Yang
Hairong Yin
Guoqing Zhao
Guo Guo
Jianwei Liu
Wenxiang Wang
Yubin Gong
Jinjun Feng
Dazhi Li
Yanyu Wei
author_facet Pengcheng Yin
Jin Xu
Lingna Yue
Ruichao Yang
Hairong Yin
Guoqing Zhao
Guo Guo
Jianwei Liu
Wenxiang Wang
Yubin Gong
Jinjun Feng
Dazhi Li
Yanyu Wei
author_sort Pengcheng Yin
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel method, named PM-E, to focus the sheet electron beam (SEB) is proposed. This new method consists of a periodic magnetic field and an electrostatic field, which are used to control the thickness and width of the SEB, respectively. The PM-E system utilizes this electrostatic field to replace the unreliable <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>B</mi><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>o</mi><mi>f</mi><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, which is a tiny transverse magnetic field in the PCM that confines the SEB’s width. Moreover, the horizontal focusing force of the PM-E system is more uniform than that of the conventional PCM, and the transition distance of the former is shorter than that of the latter. In addition, the simulation results demonstrate the ability of the PM-E system to resist the influence of the assembly error. Furthermore, in the PM-E system, the electric field can be conveniently changed to correct the deflection of the SEB’s trajectory and to improve the quality of the SEB.
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spelling doaj.art-5b864ce276814ca696b167f455998f1e2023-11-22T10:30:11ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-08-011017211810.3390/electronics10172118A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic FieldPengcheng Yin0Jin Xu1Lingna Yue2Ruichao Yang3Hairong Yin4Guoqing Zhao5Guo Guo6Jianwei Liu7Wenxiang Wang8Yubin Gong9Jinjun Feng10Dazhi Li11Yanyu Wei12National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, Beijing Vacuum Electronics Research Institute, Beijing 100015, ChinaNeubrex. Ltd., Kobe 6500023, JapanNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaIn this paper, a novel method, named PM-E, to focus the sheet electron beam (SEB) is proposed. This new method consists of a periodic magnetic field and an electrostatic field, which are used to control the thickness and width of the SEB, respectively. The PM-E system utilizes this electrostatic field to replace the unreliable <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>B</mi><mrow><mi>y</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>o</mi><mi>f</mi><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, which is a tiny transverse magnetic field in the PCM that confines the SEB’s width. Moreover, the horizontal focusing force of the PM-E system is more uniform than that of the conventional PCM, and the transition distance of the former is shorter than that of the latter. In addition, the simulation results demonstrate the ability of the PM-E system to resist the influence of the assembly error. Furthermore, in the PM-E system, the electric field can be conveniently changed to correct the deflection of the SEB’s trajectory and to improve the quality of the SEB.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/17/2118SEBfocusing systemelectron optical system
spellingShingle Pengcheng Yin
Jin Xu
Lingna Yue
Ruichao Yang
Hairong Yin
Guoqing Zhao
Guo Guo
Jianwei Liu
Wenxiang Wang
Yubin Gong
Jinjun Feng
Dazhi Li
Yanyu Wei
A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic Field
Electronics
SEB
focusing system
electron optical system
title A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic Field
title_full A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic Field
title_fullStr A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic Field
title_full_unstemmed A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic Field
title_short A New Method to Focus SEBs Using the Periodic Magnetic Field and the Electrostatic Field
title_sort new method to focus sebs using the periodic magnetic field and the electrostatic field
topic SEB
focusing system
electron optical system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/17/2118
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