Effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndrome

Aim. To evaluate the efficiency of topical negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) compared with standard therapy for the regeneration of the soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with diabetic foot syndrome. Materials and Methods. The effects of negative pressure therapy on the clinica...

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Main Authors: Ekaterina Leonidovna Zaytseva, Ludmila Petrovna Doronina, Roman Vakhtangovich Molchkov, Iya Alexandrovna Voronkova, Valeriy Afanasievich Mitish, Alla Yur'evna Tokmakova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2014-10-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
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Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6612
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author Ekaterina Leonidovna Zaytseva
Ludmila Petrovna Doronina
Roman Vakhtangovich Molchkov
Iya Alexandrovna Voronkova
Valeriy Afanasievich Mitish
Alla Yur'evna Tokmakova
author_facet Ekaterina Leonidovna Zaytseva
Ludmila Petrovna Doronina
Roman Vakhtangovich Molchkov
Iya Alexandrovna Voronkova
Valeriy Afanasievich Mitish
Alla Yur'evna Tokmakova
author_sort Ekaterina Leonidovna Zaytseva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To evaluate the efficiency of topical negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) compared with standard therapy for the regeneration of the soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with diabetic foot syndrome. Materials and Methods. The effects of negative pressure therapy on the clinical (size, tissue oxygenation), histological (light microscopy) and immunohistochemical (CD68, MMP-9, TIMP-1) aspects of repair of the soft tissue of the lower extremities in patients with diabetes mellitus were compared with those of standard treatment. Thirty-one patients with diabetic foot ulcers were included in the study from the moment of debridement until the plastic closure of the wound. During the perioperative period, 13 patients received NPWT (-90 to -120 mmHg) and 18 patients received standard therapy. Results. A reduction of the wound area (26.6%?17.2%) and the depth of the defects (40.5%?25.6%) were achieved with negative pressure therapy compared with baseline data. In the control group, the corresponding values were 25.3%?19.4% and 21.8%?21.6%, respectively. The results of transcutaneous oximetry showed a greater increase in the level of local hemodynamics in the study group (p
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spelling doaj.art-5b86b61eba84499180e1be21d662d9de2024-03-20T11:47:59ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782014-10-0117311312110.14341/DM20143113-1216460Effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndromeEkaterina Leonidovna Zaytseva0Ludmila Petrovna Doronina1Roman Vakhtangovich Molchkov2Iya Alexandrovna Voronkova3Valeriy Afanasievich Mitish4Alla Yur'evna Tokmakova5Endocrinology Research Centre, MoscowEndocrinology Research Centre, MoscowEndocrinology Research Centre, MoscowEndocrinology Research Centre, MoscowThe A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of surgery, MoscowEndocrinology Research Centre, Moscow; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, MoscowAim. To evaluate the efficiency of topical negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) compared with standard therapy for the regeneration of the soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with diabetic foot syndrome. Materials and Methods. The effects of negative pressure therapy on the clinical (size, tissue oxygenation), histological (light microscopy) and immunohistochemical (CD68, MMP-9, TIMP-1) aspects of repair of the soft tissue of the lower extremities in patients with diabetes mellitus were compared with those of standard treatment. Thirty-one patients with diabetic foot ulcers were included in the study from the moment of debridement until the plastic closure of the wound. During the perioperative period, 13 patients received NPWT (-90 to -120 mmHg) and 18 patients received standard therapy. Results. A reduction of the wound area (26.6%?17.2%) and the depth of the defects (40.5%?25.6%) were achieved with negative pressure therapy compared with baseline data. In the control group, the corresponding values were 25.3%?19.4% and 21.8%?21.6%, respectively. The results of transcutaneous oximetry showed a greater increase in the level of local hemodynamics in the study group (phttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6612diabetes mellituschronic woundslocal treatmentnegative pressure therapytissue repairimmunohistochemical markershistology
spellingShingle Ekaterina Leonidovna Zaytseva
Ludmila Petrovna Doronina
Roman Vakhtangovich Molchkov
Iya Alexandrovna Voronkova
Valeriy Afanasievich Mitish
Alla Yur'evna Tokmakova
Effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndrome
Сахарный диабет
diabetes mellitus
chronic wounds
local treatment
negative pressure therapy
tissue repair
immunohistochemical markers
histology
title Effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndrome
title_full Effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndrome
title_fullStr Effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndrome
title_short Effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndrome
title_sort effect of negative pressure therapy on repair of soft tissues of the lower extremities in patients with neuropathic and neuroischaemic forms of diabetic foot syndrome
topic diabetes mellitus
chronic wounds
local treatment
negative pressure therapy
tissue repair
immunohistochemical markers
histology
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6612
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