Utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomes

Abstract Background Multiple methods of quantifying social determinants of health exist, such as the social vulnerability index (SVI). We assess the impact of the SVI on atrial fibrillation (AF)‐related cardiovascular disease mortality. Methods CDC databases were used to obtain mortality and SVI inf...

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Main Authors: Ramzi Ibrahim, Soumiya Ravi, Adam Habib, Justin Z. Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Arrhythmia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12871
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author Ramzi Ibrahim
Soumiya Ravi
Adam Habib
Justin Z. Lee
author_facet Ramzi Ibrahim
Soumiya Ravi
Adam Habib
Justin Z. Lee
author_sort Ramzi Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Multiple methods of quantifying social determinants of health exist, such as the social vulnerability index (SVI). We assess the impact of the SVI on atrial fibrillation (AF)‐related cardiovascular disease mortality. Methods CDC databases were used to obtain mortality and SVI information. Age‐adjusted mortality rates (AAMR) were compared among all US counties, aggregated by SVI quartiles. Results AAMR was not increased in counties within the highest SVI quartile, consistent across gender and geographic subgroups. Conclusions Increased SVI is a poor marker to predict mortality outcomes associated with AF.
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spelling doaj.art-5b8756ec337846c9b4d13b8b8bfac1262023-08-08T05:03:15ZengWileyJournal of Arrhythmia1880-42761883-21482023-08-0139466967110.1002/joa3.12871Utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomesRamzi Ibrahim0Soumiya Ravi1Adam Habib2Justin Z. Lee3Department of Medicine University of Arizona – Banner University Medical Center Tucson Arizona USADepartment of Medicine University of Arizona – Banner University Medical Center Tucson Arizona USADepartment of Medicine University of Arizona – Banner University Medical Center Tucson Arizona USADepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Cleveland Ohio USAAbstract Background Multiple methods of quantifying social determinants of health exist, such as the social vulnerability index (SVI). We assess the impact of the SVI on atrial fibrillation (AF)‐related cardiovascular disease mortality. Methods CDC databases were used to obtain mortality and SVI information. Age‐adjusted mortality rates (AAMR) were compared among all US counties, aggregated by SVI quartiles. Results AAMR was not increased in counties within the highest SVI quartile, consistent across gender and geographic subgroups. Conclusions Increased SVI is a poor marker to predict mortality outcomes associated with AF.https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12871atrialfibrillationmortalitypopulationsocial
spellingShingle Ramzi Ibrahim
Soumiya Ravi
Adam Habib
Justin Z. Lee
Utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomes
Journal of Arrhythmia
atrial
fibrillation
mortality
population
social
title Utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomes
title_full Utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomes
title_fullStr Utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomes
title_short Utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomes
title_sort utility of the social vulnerability index to risk stratify atrial fibrillation mortality outcomes
topic atrial
fibrillation
mortality
population
social
url https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12871
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AT soumiyaravi utilityofthesocialvulnerabilityindextoriskstratifyatrialfibrillationmortalityoutcomes
AT adamhabib utilityofthesocialvulnerabilityindextoriskstratifyatrialfibrillationmortalityoutcomes
AT justinzlee utilityofthesocialvulnerabilityindextoriskstratifyatrialfibrillationmortalityoutcomes