Health and working conditions of waste pickers: scoping review

This scoping review article seeks to describe the health and work conditions of waste pickers worldwide from the working conditions model of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia, through a review of scientific articles published between the years 1999 to 2019. The bibliographic search was carried ou...

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Main Authors: Lina Paola Escobar-Rincón, Oneys del Carmen De Arco-Canoles
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud 2021-12-01
Series:Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/9294
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author Lina Paola Escobar-Rincón
Oneys del Carmen De Arco-Canoles
author_facet Lina Paola Escobar-Rincón
Oneys del Carmen De Arco-Canoles
author_sort Lina Paola Escobar-Rincón
collection DOAJ
description This scoping review article seeks to describe the health and work conditions of waste pickers worldwide from the working conditions model of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia, through a review of scientific articles published between the years 1999 to 2019. The bibliographic search was carried out manually in PubMed, Taylor and Francis, ScienceDirect, and SAGE. For the article screening process, the Mendeley bibliographic manager was used. The methodological quality was based on a rigorous and serious process respecting the established inclusion and exclusion criteria. 857 records were obtained, of which 88 studies met the inclusion criteria. Most of the studies analyzed had a qualitative approach, based on the application of questionnaires, interviews, surveys, and focus group discussions. The intra-work conditions of the waste picker population are mainly related to situations that affect their work environment, while the non-work conditions that most influence the work performance of waste pickers are associated with their economic and family situation, place of residence, and relationship with the environment. The individual conditions that most affect the health and work of waste pickers are associated with sex, age, and education. From the approach to the working conditions model, this literature review identified and explained the different risk agents and effects on the health of waste pickers around the world as a consequence of their exposure to unsafe and dangerous work environments.
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spelling doaj.art-5b881b4901794c619e566bf8e460cc002022-12-22T03:34:13ZspaInstituto Nacional de SaludRevista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública1726-46341726-46422021-12-013846435210.17843/rpmesp.2021.384.92942591Health and working conditions of waste pickers: scoping reviewLina Paola Escobar-Rincón0Oneys del Carmen De Arco-Canoles1Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Bogotá, Colombia. Administradora ambiental, especialista en higiene y salud ocupacionalUniversidad Nacional de Colombia. Bogotá, Colombia. Enfermera, magíster en salud y seguridad en el trabajoThis scoping review article seeks to describe the health and work conditions of waste pickers worldwide from the working conditions model of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia, through a review of scientific articles published between the years 1999 to 2019. The bibliographic search was carried out manually in PubMed, Taylor and Francis, ScienceDirect, and SAGE. For the article screening process, the Mendeley bibliographic manager was used. The methodological quality was based on a rigorous and serious process respecting the established inclusion and exclusion criteria. 857 records were obtained, of which 88 studies met the inclusion criteria. Most of the studies analyzed had a qualitative approach, based on the application of questionnaires, interviews, surveys, and focus group discussions. The intra-work conditions of the waste picker population are mainly related to situations that affect their work environment, while the non-work conditions that most influence the work performance of waste pickers are associated with their economic and family situation, place of residence, and relationship with the environment. The individual conditions that most affect the health and work of waste pickers are associated with sex, age, and education. From the approach to the working conditions model, this literature review identified and explained the different risk agents and effects on the health of waste pickers around the world as a consequence of their exposure to unsafe and dangerous work environments.https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/9294condiciones de trabajo, estado de salud, reciclador, segregadores de residuos sólidos, salud ocupacional
spellingShingle Lina Paola Escobar-Rincón
Oneys del Carmen De Arco-Canoles
Health and working conditions of waste pickers: scoping review
Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública
condiciones de trabajo, estado de salud, reciclador, segregadores de residuos sólidos, salud ocupacional
title Health and working conditions of waste pickers: scoping review
title_full Health and working conditions of waste pickers: scoping review
title_fullStr Health and working conditions of waste pickers: scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Health and working conditions of waste pickers: scoping review
title_short Health and working conditions of waste pickers: scoping review
title_sort health and working conditions of waste pickers scoping review
topic condiciones de trabajo, estado de salud, reciclador, segregadores de residuos sólidos, salud ocupacional
url https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/9294
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