Cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression: new frontiers and implications for novel therapeutics

The breast cancer tumor microenvironment (TME) is dynamic, with various immune and non-immune cells interacting to regulate tumor progression and anti-tumor immunity. It is now evident that the cells within the TME significantly contribute to breast cancer progression and resistance to various conve...

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Main Authors: Tosin Akinsipe, Rania Mohamedelhassan, Ayuba Akinpelu, Satyanarayana R. Pondugula, Panagiotis Mistriotis, L. Adriana Avila, Amol Suryawanshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1302587/full
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author Tosin Akinsipe
Rania Mohamedelhassan
Ayuba Akinpelu
Satyanarayana R. Pondugula
Panagiotis Mistriotis
L. Adriana Avila
Amol Suryawanshi
author_facet Tosin Akinsipe
Rania Mohamedelhassan
Ayuba Akinpelu
Satyanarayana R. Pondugula
Panagiotis Mistriotis
L. Adriana Avila
Amol Suryawanshi
author_sort Tosin Akinsipe
collection DOAJ
description The breast cancer tumor microenvironment (TME) is dynamic, with various immune and non-immune cells interacting to regulate tumor progression and anti-tumor immunity. It is now evident that the cells within the TME significantly contribute to breast cancer progression and resistance to various conventional and newly developed anti-tumor therapies. Both immune and non-immune cells in the TME play critical roles in tumor onset, uncontrolled proliferation, metastasis, immune evasion, and resistance to anti-tumor therapies. Consequently, molecular and cellular components of breast TME have emerged as promising therapeutic targets for developing novel treatments. The breast TME primarily comprises cancer cells, stromal cells, vasculature, and infiltrating immune cells. Currently, numerous clinical trials targeting specific TME components of breast cancer are underway. However, the complexity of the TME and its impact on the evasion of anti-tumor immunity necessitate further research to develop novel and improved breast cancer therapies. The multifaceted nature of breast TME cells arises from their phenotypic and functional plasticity, which endows them with both pro and anti-tumor roles during tumor progression. In this review, we discuss current understanding and recent advances in the pro and anti-tumoral functions of TME cells and their implications for developing safe and effective therapies to control breast cancer progress.
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spelling doaj.art-5b9000da7d0d456998136d96c387be862024-03-12T04:25:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242024-03-011510.3389/fimmu.2024.13025871302587Cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression: new frontiers and implications for novel therapeuticsTosin Akinsipe0Rania Mohamedelhassan1Ayuba Akinpelu2Satyanarayana R. Pondugula3Panagiotis Mistriotis4L. Adriana Avila5Amol Suryawanshi6Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United StatesDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United StatesDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United StatesDepartment of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United StatesDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United StatesDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Mathematics, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United StatesDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United StatesThe breast cancer tumor microenvironment (TME) is dynamic, with various immune and non-immune cells interacting to regulate tumor progression and anti-tumor immunity. It is now evident that the cells within the TME significantly contribute to breast cancer progression and resistance to various conventional and newly developed anti-tumor therapies. Both immune and non-immune cells in the TME play critical roles in tumor onset, uncontrolled proliferation, metastasis, immune evasion, and resistance to anti-tumor therapies. Consequently, molecular and cellular components of breast TME have emerged as promising therapeutic targets for developing novel treatments. The breast TME primarily comprises cancer cells, stromal cells, vasculature, and infiltrating immune cells. Currently, numerous clinical trials targeting specific TME components of breast cancer are underway. However, the complexity of the TME and its impact on the evasion of anti-tumor immunity necessitate further research to develop novel and improved breast cancer therapies. The multifaceted nature of breast TME cells arises from their phenotypic and functional plasticity, which endows them with both pro and anti-tumor roles during tumor progression. In this review, we discuss current understanding and recent advances in the pro and anti-tumoral functions of TME cells and their implications for developing safe and effective therapies to control breast cancer progress.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1302587/fulltumor microenvironmentstromaimmune cellsbreast cancermetastasis
spellingShingle Tosin Akinsipe
Rania Mohamedelhassan
Ayuba Akinpelu
Satyanarayana R. Pondugula
Panagiotis Mistriotis
L. Adriana Avila
Amol Suryawanshi
Cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression: new frontiers and implications for novel therapeutics
Frontiers in Immunology
tumor microenvironment
stroma
immune cells
breast cancer
metastasis
title Cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression: new frontiers and implications for novel therapeutics
title_full Cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression: new frontiers and implications for novel therapeutics
title_fullStr Cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression: new frontiers and implications for novel therapeutics
title_full_unstemmed Cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression: new frontiers and implications for novel therapeutics
title_short Cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression: new frontiers and implications for novel therapeutics
title_sort cellular interactions in tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression new frontiers and implications for novel therapeutics
topic tumor microenvironment
stroma
immune cells
breast cancer
metastasis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1302587/full
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