Factors affecting the happiness level in Southeast Asia countries with a multilevel approach
The level of the population’s well-being can be measured by using a subjective well-being indicator which is called happiness, which can be affected by various factors from individuals. However, the background of individuals in a group cannot be ignored. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Syiah Kuala
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Natural |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/natural/article/view/36076 |
| _version_ | 1797278762030596096 |
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| author | OKTIVA RAHMAWATI DHEWI KISMIANTINI KISMIANTINI |
| author_facet | OKTIVA RAHMAWATI DHEWI KISMIANTINI KISMIANTINI |
| author_sort | OKTIVA RAHMAWATI DHEWI |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The level of the population’s well-being can be measured by using a subjective well-being indicator which is called happiness, which can be affected by various factors from individuals. However, the background of individuals in a group cannot be ignored. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the factors that affect the level of happiness in Southeast Asian countries at the individual and country levels. Data came from World Value Survey (WVS) Wave 7 with 11,387 individuals from the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. Data were analyzed using an ordinal response multilevel model with the level of happiness as a response variable. The results showed that the happiness level was affected by gender, marital status, health status, income, religiosity, education level, life satisfaction, and freedom of choice. However, age at the individual level and variables at the country level did not affect the happiness level. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:13:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5b95b194def344a58bc64c8dcdc7531c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1411-8513 2541-4062 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:13:53Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Syiah Kuala |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Natural |
| spelling | doaj.art-5b95b194def344a58bc64c8dcdc7531c2024-03-04T14:56:55ZengUniversitas Syiah KualaJurnal Natural1411-85132541-40622024-02-01241434910.24815/jn.v24i1.3607617794Factors affecting the happiness level in Southeast Asia countries with a multilevel approachOKTIVA RAHMAWATI DHEWI0KISMIANTINI KISMIANTINI1Statistics Study Program, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Sleman, IndonesiaStatistics Study Program, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Sleman, IndonesiaThe level of the population’s well-being can be measured by using a subjective well-being indicator which is called happiness, which can be affected by various factors from individuals. However, the background of individuals in a group cannot be ignored. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the factors that affect the level of happiness in Southeast Asian countries at the individual and country levels. Data came from World Value Survey (WVS) Wave 7 with 11,387 individuals from the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. Data were analyzed using an ordinal response multilevel model with the level of happiness as a response variable. The results showed that the happiness level was affected by gender, marital status, health status, income, religiosity, education level, life satisfaction, and freedom of choice. However, age at the individual level and variables at the country level did not affect the happiness level.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/natural/article/view/36076happiness level, multilevel model, multilevel ordinal |
| spellingShingle | OKTIVA RAHMAWATI DHEWI KISMIANTINI KISMIANTINI Factors affecting the happiness level in Southeast Asia countries with a multilevel approach Jurnal Natural happiness level, multilevel model, multilevel ordinal |
| title | Factors affecting the happiness level in Southeast Asia countries with a multilevel approach |
| title_full | Factors affecting the happiness level in Southeast Asia countries with a multilevel approach |
| title_fullStr | Factors affecting the happiness level in Southeast Asia countries with a multilevel approach |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factors affecting the happiness level in Southeast Asia countries with a multilevel approach |
| title_short | Factors affecting the happiness level in Southeast Asia countries with a multilevel approach |
| title_sort | factors affecting the happiness level in southeast asia countries with a multilevel approach |
| topic | happiness level, multilevel model, multilevel ordinal |
| url | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/natural/article/view/36076 |
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