Joint Estimation of the DOA and the Number of Sources for Wideband Signals Using Cyclic Correntropy

In this paper, a new direction of arrival (DOA) and the number of signals of interest (SOIs) estimation method is proposed for wideband sources in impulsive noise environments. By evaluating the cyclic correntropy function (CCF) of the received signals at a certain cycle frequency, the impulsive noi...

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Main Authors: Fangxiao Jin, Tianshuang Qiu, Shengyang Luan, Wei Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8673560/
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author Fangxiao Jin
Tianshuang Qiu
Shengyang Luan
Wei Cui
author_facet Fangxiao Jin
Tianshuang Qiu
Shengyang Luan
Wei Cui
author_sort Fangxiao Jin
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new direction of arrival (DOA) and the number of signals of interest (SOIs) estimation method is proposed for wideband sources in impulsive noise environments. By evaluating the cyclic correntropy function (CCF) of the received signals at a certain cycle frequency, the impulsive noise and all co-channel interferences with different cycle frequencies can be suppressed. In this approach, a theorem of the CCF is proposed, and a linear prediction (LP) model of the CCF of the array data, which is important for both DOA and number of SOIs estimations, is built by the theorem. Additionally, we introduce multiple regularization parameters into the LP model and derive an analytical expression of the maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) of the parameters for obtaining the optimal regularization parameters expression. Furthermore, by the expression of regularization parameters and the estimation error of the CCF in a limited number of snapshots, an iterative algorithm is proposed for joint estimation of the DOA and the number of SOIs with only knowledge of the cycle frequency of the SOIs.
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spelling doaj.art-5b98aadac4ab42d9a2852a649a87a0d52022-12-21T20:03:08ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017424824249410.1109/ACCESS.2019.29042878673560Joint Estimation of the DOA and the Number of Sources for Wideband Signals Using Cyclic CorrentropyFangxiao Jin0Tianshuang Qiu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-1120Shengyang Luan2Wei Cui3Faculty of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, ChinaFaculty of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, ChinaNeusoft Corporation, Dalian, ChinaIn this paper, a new direction of arrival (DOA) and the number of signals of interest (SOIs) estimation method is proposed for wideband sources in impulsive noise environments. By evaluating the cyclic correntropy function (CCF) of the received signals at a certain cycle frequency, the impulsive noise and all co-channel interferences with different cycle frequencies can be suppressed. In this approach, a theorem of the CCF is proposed, and a linear prediction (LP) model of the CCF of the array data, which is important for both DOA and number of SOIs estimations, is built by the theorem. Additionally, we introduce multiple regularization parameters into the LP model and derive an analytical expression of the maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) of the parameters for obtaining the optimal regularization parameters expression. Furthermore, by the expression of regularization parameters and the estimation error of the CCF in a limited number of snapshots, an iterative algorithm is proposed for joint estimation of the DOA and the number of SOIs with only knowledge of the cycle frequency of the SOIs.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8673560/Wideband sourcesdirection of arrival (DOA)cyclic correntropy function (CCF)maximum correntropy criterion (MCC)
spellingShingle Fangxiao Jin
Tianshuang Qiu
Shengyang Luan
Wei Cui
Joint Estimation of the DOA and the Number of Sources for Wideband Signals Using Cyclic Correntropy
IEEE Access
Wideband sources
direction of arrival (DOA)
cyclic correntropy function (CCF)
maximum correntropy criterion (MCC)
title Joint Estimation of the DOA and the Number of Sources for Wideband Signals Using Cyclic Correntropy
title_full Joint Estimation of the DOA and the Number of Sources for Wideband Signals Using Cyclic Correntropy
title_fullStr Joint Estimation of the DOA and the Number of Sources for Wideband Signals Using Cyclic Correntropy
title_full_unstemmed Joint Estimation of the DOA and the Number of Sources for Wideband Signals Using Cyclic Correntropy
title_short Joint Estimation of the DOA and the Number of Sources for Wideband Signals Using Cyclic Correntropy
title_sort joint estimation of the doa and the number of sources for wideband signals using cyclic correntropy
topic Wideband sources
direction of arrival (DOA)
cyclic correntropy function (CCF)
maximum correntropy criterion (MCC)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8673560/
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