Deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidus

Samples taken from the human brain (Globus Pallidus) have been investigated by physical techniques such as light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Mössbauer spectroscopy and SQUID magnetometry. SEM-EDX/TEM investigation reveals multielemental composition of...

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Main Authors: Svobodová Helena, Hlinková Jana, Janega Pavol, Kosnáč Daniel, Filová Barbora, Miglierini Marcel, Dlháň Ľubor, Ehrlich Hermann, Valigura Dušan, Boča Roman, Polák Štefan, Nagy Štefan, Kopáni Martin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-06-01
Series:Open Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2019-0030
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author Svobodová Helena
Hlinková Jana
Janega Pavol
Kosnáč Daniel
Filová Barbora
Miglierini Marcel
Dlháň Ľubor
Ehrlich Hermann
Valigura Dušan
Boča Roman
Polák Štefan
Nagy Štefan
Kopáni Martin
author_facet Svobodová Helena
Hlinková Jana
Janega Pavol
Kosnáč Daniel
Filová Barbora
Miglierini Marcel
Dlháň Ľubor
Ehrlich Hermann
Valigura Dušan
Boča Roman
Polák Štefan
Nagy Štefan
Kopáni Martin
author_sort Svobodová Helena
collection DOAJ
description Samples taken from the human brain (Globus Pallidus) have been investigated by physical techniques such as light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Mössbauer spectroscopy and SQUID magnetometry. SEM-EDX/TEM investigation reveals multielemental composition of hematite and magnetite nanocrystals with sizes ranging from 40 nm to 100 nm and hematite microcrystals from 3 μm to 7 μm. Room temperature Mössbauer spectra show quadrupole doublets assigning to hematite and ferrihydrite. SQUID measurements of temperature dependence of the mass magnetic susceptibility between T = 2 – 300 K at DC field B0 = 0.1 T, the field dependence of the mass magnetization taken at the fixed temperature T0 = 2.0 and 4.6 K and the zero-field cooled and field cooled magnetization experiments (ZFCM/FCM) confirm a presence of ferrimagnetic phases such as maghemite and/or magnetite with hysteresis loops surviving until the room temperature. Differences between these measurements from the point of view of iron oxides detected can indicate important processes in human brain and interactions between ferritin as a physiological source of iron and surrounding environment.
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spelling doaj.art-5b9ab382fb97476398fa88f583470e942022-12-21T21:29:22ZengDe GruyterOpen Physics2391-54712019-06-0117129129810.1515/phys-2019-0030phys-2019-0030Deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidusSvobodová Helena0Hlinková Jana1Janega Pavol2Kosnáč Daniel3Filová Barbora4Miglierini Marcel5Dlháň Ľubor6Ehrlich Hermann7Valigura Dušan8Boča Roman9Polák Štefan10Nagy Štefan11Kopáni Martin12Institute of Medical Physics, Biophysics, Informatics and Telemedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 813 72Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Medical Physics, Biophysics, Informatics and Telemedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 813 72Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Pathological Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Medical Physics, Biophysics, Informatics and Telemedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 813 72Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Medical Physics, Biophysics, Informatics and Telemedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 813 72Bratislava, SlovakiaSlovak University of Technology, FEI and FCHPT, Bratislava, SlovakiaSlovak University of Technology, FEI and FCHPT, Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Experimental Physics, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Freiberg, GermanyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of SS Cyril and Methodius, Trnava, SlovakiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of SS Cyril and Methodius, Trnava, SlovakiaInstitute of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Materials and Machine Mechanics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Medical Physics, Biophysics, Informatics and Telemedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 813 72Bratislava, SlovakiaSamples taken from the human brain (Globus Pallidus) have been investigated by physical techniques such as light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Mössbauer spectroscopy and SQUID magnetometry. SEM-EDX/TEM investigation reveals multielemental composition of hematite and magnetite nanocrystals with sizes ranging from 40 nm to 100 nm and hematite microcrystals from 3 μm to 7 μm. Room temperature Mössbauer spectra show quadrupole doublets assigning to hematite and ferrihydrite. SQUID measurements of temperature dependence of the mass magnetic susceptibility between T = 2 – 300 K at DC field B0 = 0.1 T, the field dependence of the mass magnetization taken at the fixed temperature T0 = 2.0 and 4.6 K and the zero-field cooled and field cooled magnetization experiments (ZFCM/FCM) confirm a presence of ferrimagnetic phases such as maghemite and/or magnetite with hysteresis loops surviving until the room temperature. Differences between these measurements from the point of view of iron oxides detected can indicate important processes in human brain and interactions between ferritin as a physiological source of iron and surrounding environment.https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2019-0030human globus pallidusiron oxidesmössbauer spectroscopysquid magnetometry87.64.pj76.30.fc07.55.ge
spellingShingle Svobodová Helena
Hlinková Jana
Janega Pavol
Kosnáč Daniel
Filová Barbora
Miglierini Marcel
Dlháň Ľubor
Ehrlich Hermann
Valigura Dušan
Boča Roman
Polák Štefan
Nagy Štefan
Kopáni Martin
Deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidus
Open Physics
human globus pallidus
iron oxides
mössbauer spectroscopy
squid magnetometry
87.64.pj
76.30.fc
07.55.ge
title Deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidus
title_full Deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidus
title_fullStr Deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidus
title_full_unstemmed Deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidus
title_short Deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidus
title_sort deposits of iron oxides in the human globus pallidus
topic human globus pallidus
iron oxides
mössbauer spectroscopy
squid magnetometry
87.64.pj
76.30.fc
07.55.ge
url https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2019-0030
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